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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Power supply state change over device
    • 电源状态变化超过设备
    • JP2010048105A
    • 2010-03-04
    • JP2008210950
    • 2008-08-19
    • Tokai Rika Co LtdToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社株式会社東海理化電機製作所
    • NISHIMURA KOZONIWA TOSHIOITO JUN
    • F02N15/00E05B49/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a power supply state change over device keeping a situation in which a power supply state is hardly left under a power supply-on state.
      SOLUTION: A vehicle provided with a one-push engine start system is provided with a push momentary type engine switch 22 as a power supply state change over operation system. Positions of a switch knob 23 of the engine switch 22 can be changed to a pop up position jumping out from a normal position by a prescribed quantity. When the power supply state (power supply position) of a vehicle is set to the power supply-on state (ACC-on state, IG-on state, and engine start state), the switch knob 23 of the engine switch 22 is popped up by a prescribed quantity to inform a user that the power supply state is the power supply-on state.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供在电源接通状态下几乎不保持供电状态的情况的设备的电源状态改变。 解决方案:具有单推式发动机启动系统的车辆设置有作为电源状态转换操作系统的推时刻型发动机开关22。 发动机开关22的开关旋钮23的位置可以改变为从正常位置跳出预定量的弹出位置。 当车辆的电源状态(供电位置)被设定为电源接通状态(ACC接通状态,IG接通状态和发动机起动状态)时,发动机开关22的开关旋钮23弹出 向用户通知规定数量的电源状态为电源接通状态。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Short circuit protection circuit and method
    • 短路保护电路及方法
    • JP2009254185A
    • 2009-10-29
    • JP2008101630
    • 2008-04-09
    • Tokai Rika Co LtdToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社株式会社東海理化電機製作所
    • IMAI TAKAOMORI YASUSHIITO JUNNIWA TOSHIO
    • H02H7/20
    • H01H47/002H01H47/32
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To readily recovers a relay drive circuit to an output operation state after a short circuit is cancelled while preventing the relay drive circuit from being damaged by the short circuit. SOLUTION: In the short circuit protection circuit, an ECU 1 has the relay drive circuit 11 which outputs a drive current to a relay 2 in accordance with an input relay drive signal A, and a short circuit detection circuit 12. The short circuit detection circuit detects the occurrence of the short circuit at an output side of the relay drive circuit 11 and suspends output operation of the relay drive circuit 11 when the short circuit occurs. Further, the short circuit detection circuit intermittently transmits a recovery signal to the relay drive circuit 11 in a certain time interval after a predetermined time elapses from when the short circuit occurs to recover the output operation of the relay drive circuit. The time interval is gradually increased as time passes, so that the time ratio of the time between a time when the short circuit is resolved, and a time when the output operation of the relay drive circuit 11 is restored, becomes ≤10%, for the time when the short circuit occurred. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:在短路被消除之后容易地将继电器驱动电路恢复到输出操作状态,同时防止继电器驱动电路被短路损坏。 解决方案:在短路保护电路中,ECU1具有继电器驱动电路11,继电器驱动电路11根据输入的继电器驱动信号A和短路检测电路12向继电器2输出驱动电流。短路检测电路12 电路检测电路检测在继电器驱动电路11的输出侧出现短路,并且在短路发生时暂停继电器驱动电路11的输出动作。 此外,短路检测电路在从短路发生开始经过规定时间后,以一定的时间间隔向继电器驱动电路11发送恢复信号,以恢复继电器驱动电路的输出动作。 随着时间的推移,时间间隔逐渐增加,使短路解除时间与恢复继电器驱动电路11的输出时间之间的时间比与时间的比率变为≤10%,对于 短路发生的时间。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Power supply state change over device
    • 电源状态变化超过设备
    • JP2010048106A
    • 2010-03-04
    • JP2008210951
    • 2008-08-19
    • Tokai Rika Co LtdToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社株式会社東海理化電機製作所
    • NISHIMURA KOZONIWA TOSHIOITO JUN
    • F02N15/00E05B49/00F02N11/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a power supply state change over device making operability of a switch knob which makes a power supply state of an article selectively operable among a plurality power supply states high. SOLUTION: A vehicle provided with a one-push engine start system is provided with a push momentary type engine switch 22 as a power supply state change over operation system. Positions of a switch knob 23 of the engine switch 22 can be changed to a pop up position jumping out from a normal position by prescribed quantity, a knob part 41 at a knob tip can be rotationally operated. Two modes of push operation and rotary operation are set as engine stop operation of the engine switch 22, and the rotary operation is allocated to emergency engine stop. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供开关旋钮的制造可操作性的设备的电源状态改变,其使得物品的供电状态在多个电源状态之间选择性地可操作。 解决方案:具有单推式发动机启动系统的车辆设置有作为电源状态转换操作系统的推时刻型发动机开关22。 发动机开关22的开关旋钮23的位置可以改变为从正常位置跳出规定量的弹出位置,旋钮尖端处的旋钮部分41可旋转地操作。 作为发动机开关22的发动机停止动作,设置有两种推压操作和旋转操作模式,并且将旋转操作分配给应急发动机停止。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Short-circuit protection circuit
    • 短路保护电路
    • JP2013034381A
    • 2013-02-14
    • JP2012245117
    • 2012-11-07
    • Tokai Rika Co Ltd株式会社東海理化電機製作所Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • IMAI TAKAOMORI YASUSHIITO JUNNIWA TOSHIO
    • H02H7/20
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To speedily recover an output operation state without damaging a relay drive output circuit after short-circuiting that occurs in the circuit is canceled.SOLUTION: An ECU 1 comprises a relay drive output circuit 11 and a short-circuit detection circuit 12. The relay drive output circuit 11 outputs a drive current to a relay 2 on the basis of an inputted relay drive signal A. The short-circuit detection circuit 12 detects whether short-circuiting occurs at an output side of the circuit 11, stops an output operation of the relay drive output circuit 11 in the case where the short-circuiting occurs and, on the other hand, transmits a recovery signal to the relay drive output circuit 11 at a certain time interval, after the lapse of a predetermined time from the occurrence of short-circuiting, to recover the output operation. The time interval is gradually increased in accordance with the lapse of time in such a manner that a time ratio of a time between the time when short-circuiting is canceled and the time when the output operation of the relay drive output circuit 11 is recovered, with respect to the time during which short circuiting occurs, becomes 10% or less.
    • 要解决的问题:为了快速恢复输出操作状态而不损坏在电路中发生的短路之后的继电器驱动输出电路被取消。 解决方案:ECU1包括继电器驱动输出电路11和短路检测电路12.继电器驱动输出电路11根据输入的继电器驱动信号A向继电器2输出驱动电流。 短路检测电路12检测在电路11的输出侧是否发生短路,在发生短路的情况下停止继电器驱动输出电路11的输出动作,另一方面,发送 在经过短路发生的预定时间之后,以一定的时间间隔向继电器驱动输出电路11恢复信号,以恢复输出操作。 时间间隔随着时间的推移逐渐增加,使得消除短路时间之间的时间与恢复中继驱动输出电路11的输出操作的时间之间的时间比, 相对于发生短路的时间变为10%以下。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Electric current sensor fixing structure
    • 电流传感器固定结构
    • JP2008025994A
    • 2008-02-07
    • JP2006195071
    • 2006-07-18
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • MURASE YUKIOITO JUN
    • G01R15/20
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To surely fix an electric current sensor by a simple structure, with the current sensor having a through hole and detecting an electric current flowing through a conductor put through the through hole. SOLUTION: This electric current sensor fixing structure is equipped with first and second restriction members for sandwiching the electric current sensor therebetween, and a shaft member put through the through hole while being joined to the first and second restriction members. An electric current flowing through the shaft part is detected by the current sensor. Since the current sensor is thus sandwiched between the first and second restriction members, the movement of the current sensor is restricted by the first and second restriction members. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过简单的结构可靠地固定电流传感器,电流传感器具有通孔并检测流过穿过通孔的导体的电流。 解决方案:该电流传感器固定结构配备有用于将电流传感器夹在其间的第一和第二限制构件,以及在与第一和第二限制构件接合的同时穿过通孔的轴构件。 通过电流传感器检测流过轴部的电流。 由于电流传感器因此被夹在第一和第二限制部件之间,所以电流传感器的移动受到第一和第二限制部件的限制。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Vehicular battery state estimating device
    • 汽车电池状态评估装置
    • JP2007055532A
    • 2007-03-08
    • JP2005245872
    • 2005-08-26
    • Jeco Co LtdToyota Motor Corpジェコー株式会社トヨタ自動車株式会社
    • KURETAKE TAKESHITACHIBANA TAKESHIITO JUNMIZUSHINA MUNETAKAKAWAIDA MASAHIRO
    • B60R16/03B60R16/02B60R16/04G01R31/36H01M10/48
    • Y02E60/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a vehicular battery state estimating device capable of enhancing the estimation accuracy of the discharge characteristic of an on-vehicle battery.
      SOLUTION: The vehicular battery state estimating device for estimating a state of an on-vehicle battery in a vehicle comprises an estimation means for estimating the discharge characteristic of a battery from the relationship between the first discharge current and the first discharge voltage measured during the cranking, and a correction means which temporarily stops the operation of a generator (e.g., an alternator) at the predetermined timing after an engine is started, starts the predetermined on-vehicle electric load, and corrects the battery discharge characteristic estimated by the estimation means by using the relationship between the second discharge current and the second discharge voltage measured at that time.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题:提供能够提高车载电池的放电特性的估计精度的车辆电池状态估计装置。 解决方案:用于估计车辆中的车载电池的状态的车辆电池状态估计装置包括:估计装置,用于根据所测量的第一放电电流和第一放电电压之间的关系来估计电池的放电特性 以及在发动机起动后的规定时刻暂时停止发电机(例如,交流发电机)的动作的修正单元,开始规定的车载电力负荷,并且对由 通过使用当时测量的第二放电电流和第二放电电压之间的关系来估计装置。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Car-mounted power supply system
    • 车载电源系统
    • JP2007112364A
    • 2007-05-10
    • JP2005307873
    • 2005-10-21
    • Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:TheToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社古河電気工業株式会社
    • ITO JUNTSUTSUMI HIROSHI
    • B60R16/033B60R16/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce the dark current after ignition-off without bringing about a functional drop in monitoring the condition of an in-vehicle switch. SOLUTION: A car-mounted power supply system is structured so that power is supplied from a car-mounted battery by turning on a transistor and the conditional monitoring of the in-vehicle switch by a microcomputer of a load ECU is made possible, whereby the conditional monitoring is executed normally at all times. Discrimination is made whether any person exists in the cabin (Step 200), and also the On-Off state of an ignition switch is discriminated. In a case no person exists in the cabin during execution of the conditional monitoring of the in-vehicle switch in the ignition-off state, power supplying from the battery is prohibited by turning off the transistor so as to interrupt the conditional monitoring of the in-vehicle switch (Step 106). COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了在点火开关之后减小暗电流,而不会在监视车内开关的状况下产生功能下降。

      解决方案:车载电源系统的结构使得通过接通晶体管从车载电池供电,并且由负载ECU的微型计算机进行对车载开关的条件监视是可能的 从而始终执行条件监视。 判断是否有任何人存在于驾驶室(步骤200),并且还识别点火开关的开 - 关状态。 在进行点火关闭状态下的车内开关的条件监视的情况下,在车厢内不存在人的情况,通过关闭晶体管来禁止从电池供电,从而中断对 - 车辆开关(步骤106)。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT

    • 9. 发明专利
    • Engine start control device
    • 发动机起动控制装置
    • JP2006316645A
    • 2006-11-24
    • JP2005137809
    • 2005-05-10
    • Denso CorpToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社株式会社デンソー
    • TANIOKA HIROMITSUHONDA TOSHIYAITO JUN
    • F02N11/10B60R25/04B60R25/24B60T7/02B60T17/22F02D45/00F02N15/00F02N99/00
    • F02N11/0803B60R25/04B60R25/24F02N11/10F02N11/101F02N2200/102Y10T477/87
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a push type engine start control system keeping engine start as fail safe at minimum even if step down of a brake pedal can not be detected due to some reason. SOLUTION: An engine start control system 1 includes a push switch 21 which a user pushes for engine start and a brake sensor 101 detecting that the user steps down the brake pedal longer than regulation stroke. Also, an engine start control part 13 which goes in a normal mode when the brake sensor 101 is under a detection condition, and which permits engine start when predetermined normal pushing operation is applied on the push switch 21, and which goes in a fail safe mode when the brake sensor 101 is under a non-detection condition, and which permits engine start when predetermined fail safe pushing operation making operation load of a user greater than that of normal pushing operation is applied is provided. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种推压式发动机起动控制系统,即使由于某种原因也无法检测到制动踏板的下降,将发动机起动保持在最小值。 发动机起动控制系统1包括用于推动发动机起动的按钮开关21以及检测用户使制动踏板比调节行程更长下降的制动传感器101。 另外,在制动传感器101处于检测状态的情况下以正常模式进行的发动机起动控制部13,在按压开关21上施加预定的正常按压动作时允许发动机起动,并且进入故障安全 提供了当制动传感器101处于非检测状态时允许发动机起动的情况,并且当施加使用者的操作负荷大于正常按压操作的操作负荷时,允许发动机起动。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Power source controller
    • 电源控制器
    • JP2009096344A
    • 2009-05-07
    • JP2007270227
    • 2007-10-17
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • ITO JUN
    • B60R16/02B60Q1/44
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a power source controller capable of efficiently supplying power according to whether towing is performed or not. SOLUTION: The power source controller 3 is mounted to a vehicle 1. The power source controller 3 is equipped with a detection part 5 and a power control part 6. The detection part 5 detects that a trailer 10 connected to the vehicle 1 is in such a state that the power source can be supplied. When the detection part 5 detects that it is in the state where power source can be supplied, the power control part 6 limits the supply of power source electric power for the device (loads 8a-8c at the vehicle side) mounted to the vehicle 1 compared to the case when not being detected. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够根据是否执行牵引来有效地供电的电源控制器。 电源控制器3安装在车辆1上。电源控制器3配备有检测部5和电力控制部6.检测部5检测与车辆1连接的拖车10 处于能够供应电源的状态。 当检测部5检测到处于能够供给电源的状态时,电力控制部6限制了安装在车辆1上的装置(车辆侧的负载8a-8c)的电源电力的供给 与未被检测到的情况相比。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT