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    • 4. 发明专利
    • 内燃機関の燃料配管
    • 内燃机燃油管
    • JP2014238028A
    • 2014-12-18
    • JP2013120054
    • 2013-06-06
    • トヨタ自動車株式会社Toyota Motor Corp
    • FUJII AKIRAOGAWA YOSHIHIDE
    • F02M63/00F02M37/00F02M55/02
    • Y02T10/123
    • 【課題】燃料配管の脈動吸収部から透過する燃料を適切に処理しつつ、高圧燃料ポンプの駆動による脈動が低圧燃料配管の下流の噴射弁に伝達されることを抑制することのできる内燃機関の燃料配管を提供する。【解決手段】燃料配管10の低圧燃料配管12は、低圧燃料ポンプ11の下流に設けられた第1配管12aと、同第1配管12aの下流で分岐する第2配管12b及び第3配管12cとで構成されている。第2配管12bの下流には低圧燃料噴射弁15が設けられ、第3配管12cの下流には高圧燃料ポンプ21が設けられている。第2配管12bの一部は、フッ素ゴムで形成された脈動吸収部13とされており、脈動吸収部13はインテークマニホールド34の内部に挿通されている。【選択図】図1
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种内燃机的燃料管,其抑制由高压燃料泵的驱动引起的脉动,在低压燃料管的下游传递到喷射阀,同时适当地处理从 燃料管的脉动吸收部分。燃料管10的低压燃料管12包括:设置在低压燃料泵11的下游的第一管12a; 以及在第一管12a的下游分支的第二管12b和第三管12c。 低压燃料喷射阀15设置在第二管12b的下游。 高压燃料泵21设置在第三管12c的下游。 第二管12b的一部分用作通过氟橡胶形成的脉动吸收部13。 脉动吸收部13被插入进气歧管34。
    • 5. 发明专利
    • High pressure fuel pump
    • 高压燃油泵
    • JP2009250172A
    • 2009-10-29
    • JP2008101629
    • 2008-04-09
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • FUJII AKIRA
    • F02M37/00F02M37/18
    • Y02T10/123
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a high pressure fuel pump with built-in check valve and relief valve capable of reducing pressure loss when the relief valve is opened. SOLUTION: A high pressure flow passage constituted of first and second high pressure flow passages 16H1 and 16H2 is formed in a housing of the high pressure pump. In the middle of the high pressure flow passage, a valve hole 61 connected with a relief flow passage 16R of high pressure fuel is provided. A first valve element 62 having a large diameter part 62B and a small diameter part 62S and a first coil spring 64 for energizing the large diameter part 62B to a first valve seat 63 formed in the valve hole 61 are provided in the valve hole 61 and between the high pressure flow passage and the relief flow passage 16R. In the small diameter part 62S, a second valve element 70 for opening/closing the first high pressure flow passage 16H1 and a second coil spring 72 for energizing the second valve element 70 to a second valve seat 71 are provided. Energizing force of the first and second coil spring 64 and 72 is set so that fuel pressure that the large diameter part 62B is separated from the first valve seat 63 may be higher than opening valve fuel pressure of the second valve element 70. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供具有内置止回阀和安全阀的高压燃油泵,能够在安全阀打开时减轻压力损失。 解决方案:在高压泵的壳体中形成由第一和第二高压流动通道16H1和16H2构成的高压流动通道。 在高压流路的中间设有与高压燃料的溢流流路16R连接的阀孔61。 具有大直径部分62B和小直径部分62S的第一阀元件62和用于将大直径部分62B通向形成在阀孔61中的第一阀座63的第一螺旋弹簧64设置在阀孔61中, 在高压流路和减压流路16R之间。 在小直径部分62S中,设置有用于打开/关闭第一高压流动通道16H1的第二阀元件70和用于将第二阀元件70通电到第二阀座71的第二螺旋弹簧72。 第一和第二螺旋弹簧64和72的通电力被设定为使得大直径部分62B与第一阀座63分离的燃料压力可以高于第二阀元件70的打开阀燃料压力。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Fuel delivery pipe
    • 燃油输送管
    • JP2010185296A
    • 2010-08-26
    • JP2009028309
    • 2009-02-10
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • FUJII AKIRA
    • F02M55/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a structure preventing drop of position accuracy of a boss part due to thermal deformation at a time of brazing of an injector attachment boss part and an iron pipe, and drop of position accuracy of the boss part due to difference of linear expansion coefficient of iron and aluminum alloy at a time of aluminum casting with the iron pipe put in a die, in a fuel delivery pipe casing the iron pipe into aluminum. SOLUTION: This fuel delivery pipe 1 is formed by joining a plurality of injector mounting boss parts 2 for retaining a fuel injector and the iron pipe 3 having a bellows part 5 formed at a middle part thereof by brazing, and casting the mounting boss parts 2 and the iron pipe 3 into aluminum alloy 4. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种防止由于喷射器安装凸起部和铁管的钎焊时的热变形引起的凸起部的位置精度下降的结构,以及凸台部的位置精度的下降 由于铁铝合金在铝铸造时与铁管放入模具中的线性膨胀系数不同,在燃料输送管套管中将铁管变成铝。 解决方案:该燃料输送管1通过连接多个用于保持燃料喷射器的喷射器安装凸台部分2和具有通过钎焊形成在其中部的波纹部分5的铁管3而形成,并且将安装 凸台零件2和铁管3成铝合金4.版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • CASTING METHOD AND APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • JPH0899163A
    • 1996-04-16
    • JP23712394
    • 1994-09-30
    • TOYOTA MOTOR CORP
    • KARAKI MITSUHIROFUJII AKIRANOZAKI MIKINARITAMURA SHIGEKI
    • B22D18/02B22C9/08B22D17/22B22D27/09
    • PURPOSE: To efficiently prevent the occurrence of a shrinkage cavity by increasing the feeder head effect in local pressurizing. CONSTITUTION: In a casting method, in which molten metal is locally pressurized according to the solidified condition of the molten metal after packing the molten metal into a cavity, a pressurizing pin 9 is retracted after filling up the cavity with the molten metal and a space is formed between the thin film of solid phase (x) on the surface of molten metal and the tip surface of the pressurizing pin 9 and the fluid is sealed in this space and pressurized to locally pressurize the molten metal. By this method, only liquid phase part (z) can efficiently be pressurized almost without receiving the effect of the solid phase (x) and coexisting phase (y) of the molten metal. Further, the molten metal in the part in contact with the liquid and its neighborhood is difficult to solidify by heat insulating effect of the fluid. Therefore, the solid phase layer (x) in this part is thinned and also, the density of the solid phase in the coexisting layer (y) is reduced and the pressure of the fluid is efficiently applied to the liquid phase part.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Take out device for cast product
    • 取出产品的设备
    • JPS5762854A
    • 1982-04-16
    • JP13516980
    • 1980-09-30
    • Toyota Motor Corp
    • UENOU YUKIHIDEMIGAMI TAKANORIFUJII AKIRA
    • B22D29/04B22C11/00B22C11/10B22D29/00
    • PURPOSE: To remove molding sand thoroughly from castings and supply the castings a constant posture to the next process by treating the castings cast in vertically split flaskless type molds with a sand cutting device, a suspension supporting device by clamps and a knock-out device while moving these continuously.
      CONSTITUTION: A large number of continuous cast molds 1 which cast molten metal in molds of a vertically split flaskless system and are fed in a direction A by a mold feeder 2 are solidified during conveying and in this state, they are fed to the position of a sand ductting device 23. The pawls 26 of the device 23 are inserted into the top surface and upper both sides of the molds reiteratively, by which some parts 27 are cut of sand to expose shoulder parts 3. The parts 3 are supported with bars 19, and when they come to a prescribed position, air cylinders 14, 17 advance so that clamps 13, 18 apply restraining under pressure grasping to the parts 3 and the molds 1 from both sides; at the same time, the speed of the clamp 18 is made faster than that of the 13 to cut the remained molding sand completely owing to the differences in their relative speeds. In the constant posture, the castings are shifted to the next processes of ingate breaking, etc., whereby the working efficiency is improved.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1982,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:从铸件中彻底清除模型砂,并通过用砂光切割装置处理垂直分割的无盖式模具铸造的铸件,通过夹具和拆卸装置对悬架支撑装置进行处理,向下一个工序提供恒定的姿势,同时 不断移动这些 构成:大量连铸铸模1在垂直分割的无棚系统的模具中铸造熔融金属,并通过模具供给器2在方向A上进料,在输送过程中固化,在这种状态下,它们被送入 砂管道装置23.装置23的爪26重复地插入模具的上表面和上两侧,由此一些部分27被切割以暴露肩部3。部件3由杆支撑 如图19所示,当它们到达规定位置时,气缸14,17前进,使得夹具13,18在两侧的压力抓持下对部件3和模具1施加约束; 同时,由于其相对速度的差异,夹具18的速度比13的速度更快地切割剩余的模型砂。 在恒定的姿势下,铸件被转移到下一个进料断裂过程等,从而提高了工作效率。