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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Acoustic echo canceller
    • ACOUSTIC ECHO CANCELLER
    • JP2012205123A
    • 2012-10-22
    • JP2011068480
    • 2011-03-25
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • MINAMI SHIGENOBU
    • H04R3/02H04B3/23H04S1/00
    • H04M9/082
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an acoustic echo canceller capable of efficiently achieving stable echo cancellation capability.SOLUTION: The acoustic echo canceller includes: an audio signal decoding unit 2 for decoding a stereo audio signal using a stereo parameter generated on the basis of correlation between input left and right stereo audio signals; and an acoustic echo cancellation unit 6, including a stereo adaptive filter 62 which estimates an acoustic echo produced by the decoded stereo audio signal, for eliminating the acoustic echo estimated from the input audio signals. The acoustic echo cancellation unit 6 further includes a stereo echo canceller controller 61 for controlling the estimation operation of the acoustic echo in the stereo adaptive filter 62, on the basis of the stereo parameter.
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够有效地实现稳定的回波消除能力的声学回声消除器。 声学回声消除器包括:音频信号解码单元2,用于使用基于输入的左和右立体声音频信号之间的相关性产生的立体声参数来解码立体声音频信号; 和声回波消除单元6,其包括估计由解码的立体声音频信号产生的声学回声的立体声自适应滤波器62,用于消除从输入音频信号估计的声学回声。 声回波消除单元6还包括立体声回声消除器控制器61,用于基于立体声参数来控制立体声自适应滤波器62中的声学回声的估计操作。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • NOISE CANCELLER
    • JPH0936763A
    • 1997-02-07
    • JP18902395
    • 1995-07-25
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • OBARA TAKASHIMINAMI SHIGENOBU
    • H04M1/00H04B1/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a noise reduction effect corresponding to a noise state at any time by jointly using 1st and 2nd noise elimination means conducting different noise eliminating processing. SOLUTION: A microphone 10 receives a voice signal being an audible tone mainly. A microphone 11 is a sound collection means for noise cancellation. An adaptive filter 14 uses an A/D converter 13 to generate a pseudo noise component. Then a subtractor 15 subtracts a pseudo noise component from an output of a delay circuit 23 to cancel noise. In this case, a tap coefficient of the adaptive filter 14 is properly updated in a direction of decreasing the subtracted signal EX. A cancellation level discrimination device 18 compares outputs of buffers 16, 17 to discriminate whether or not the noise cancellation level exceeds a 1st threshold level. A selector 24 selects any of the output signal EX from the subtractor 15, a discrimination signal from the discrimination device 18 and an output signal from a noise level suppressor 21 depending on a discrimination signal SLF.
    • 4. 发明专利
    • MOBILE RADIO COMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT
    • JPH0738956A
    • 1995-02-07
    • JP17433993
    • 1993-07-14
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • YAMAGUCHI TAKESHIOGURA KOJIMINAMI SHIGENOBU
    • H04B7/26H04B7/08H04Q7/38
    • PURPOSE:To make the subject equipment simple in equipment configuration, small in size and light in weight while sufficiently reducing the effect of fading. CONSTITUTION:A diversity reception circuit is provided only to a stationary radio section FX1. Then a removal detection section 41 detects a removal state of a portable radio section PS1 with respect to the stationary radio section FX1n and when it is discriminated that the portable radio section PS1 is connected to the stationary radio section FX1, the stationary radio section FX1 side selects changeover switches 23, 26, 29 respectively to connect the space diversity reception circuit provided in the stationary radio section FX1 to the reception system of the portable radio section PS1 thereby making space diversity reception. When it is discriminated that the portable radio section PS1 is used singly, the reception by the reception system of the portable radio section PS1 is made by throwing the changeover switches 23, 26, 29 to the position of the portable radio section PS1.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • STEREO SOUND ENCODING/DECODING SYSTEM
    • JPH06236200A
    • 1994-08-23
    • JP2405193
    • 1993-02-12
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • MINAMI SHIGENOBUOKADA OSAMU
    • G10L19/00H04B14/04H04N5/60H04N7/15G10L9/18
    • PURPOSE:To prevent a sound image from flickering even at the time of double talk by performing stereo sound transmission at the time of double talk and performing monaural transmission only at the time of a single utterance. CONSTITUTION:By a first monaural sound encoder 101, the sum of the outputs of left and right microphones is compressed and encoded to e.g. 56kbps. By a detector 102, a level difference, a delay difference between the output signals of left and right microphones and the difference between the single utterance and plural simultaneous utterance are detected and encoded to e.g. 8kbps. By second and third monaural sound encoders 103, 104, the output signals of left and right respective microphones are encoded to a bit rate lower than the first monaural sound encoder 101 e.g. 32kbps individually at the time of plural simultaneous utterance. Thus, the stereo sound transmission is performed with high quality and in pesudo by the first monaural sound encoder 101 at the time of the single utterance, and the stereo sound transmission is performed perfectly and left and right individually by the second and third monaural sound encoders 103, 104 at the time of plural simultaneous utterance.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • LOW FREQUENCY INTERRUPT DISTORTION EQUALIZER
    • JPH03220841A
    • 1991-09-30
    • JP1740790
    • 1990-01-25
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • ASANO ATSUSHIMINAMI SHIGENOBUYAMAZAKI SHOICHIROYAMAGUCHI TAKESHI
    • H04L25/03H04B3/06
    • PURPOSE:To reduce the processing quantity and to converge the distortion in a short time by estimating a cut-off frequency of a low frequency cut-off of a transmission line from an electric distortion of a reception signal subjected from the transmission line and equalizing the low frequency cut-off distortion of the reception signal based on the estimated cut-off frequency. CONSTITUTION:Since the attenuation of a reception signal is increased as the transmission line is longer and the resistance of the transmission line is higher, the amplification factor of a gain control circuit 12 compensating the attenuation of the reception signal is proportional to the resistance of the transmission line. On the other hand, the cut-off frequency of the transmission line is proportional to the resistance of the transmission line. Then a coefficient correction circuit 16 estimates the cut-off frequency of the transmission line based on the amplification factor of the gain control circuit 12 to select a coefficient most suitable for the estimated cut-off frequency among a coefficient table 17 in which plural different coefficients for the cut-off frequencies of a filter 14 are prepared. Thus, since the coefficient of the filter 14 suitable for the cut-off frequency of the transmission line is selected with a simple processing based on the amplification factor of the gain control circuit 12, the distortion is converged in a short time.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • SYSTEM FOR REMOVING LOW BAND DISTORTION
    • JPH02237214A
    • 1990-09-19
    • JP5704289
    • 1989-03-09
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • MINAMI SHIGENOBUYAMAZAKI SHOICHIRO
    • H03H17/02H03H17/00H03H17/04H03H17/06H03H21/00H04B1/10H04B3/23
    • PURPOSE:To remove low-band interruption distortion and the like in a satisfactory state by inputting a partial band input signal and a partial band output signal, estimating the characteristic of an unknown system by means of an adaptive FIR filter and defining the coefficient of an adaptive llR filter based on the estimated result. CONSTITUTION:A band dividing type adaptive filter 1203 extracts the signal of the partial band of a reception signal from an input signal for the unknown system 1202 which a decision part 1201 deciding the reception signal, and from an unknown system output signal, and generates a partial reception signal and a partial band decision signal. The adaptive FIR filter estimates the characteristic of low-band interruption distortion being the characteristic of the unknown system and defines the coefficient of the adaptive IIR filter 1203 based on the estimated result. Low-band interruption distortion is removed from the reception signal by permitting an unknown system input signal to pass through the adaptive IIR filter 1204. Thus, the coefficient of the adaptive IIR filter 1204 can accurately be estimated and low band interruption distortion included in the reception signal can removed in the satisfactory state.