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    • 6. 发明专利
    • METHOD FOR CONTROLLING MOLTEN METAL FLOW AND NOZZLE FOR CASTING
    • JPH10263765A
    • 1998-10-06
    • JP9132497
    • 1997-03-27
    • TOSHIBA CERAMICS CO
    • HASEBE NOBUHIROFUSHIMI TETSUOMOCHIZUKI YOICHIROTAKIGAWA HITOSHI
    • B22D11/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To uniformize the spouting flow speed of molten metal spouted from a nozzle under controlling and to restrain the development of defect caused by enclosure of inclusion into the molten metal by arranging many small holes on the inner peripheral surface of the nozzle, injecting gas from the small holes and developing stirring circular flow to the molten metal flowing down in the nozzle. SOLUTION: A ring 1 having many small holes 6 in the inner peripheral surface 8 is set to a nozzle fitting part of the immersion nozzle 5. Slits 2 for introducing gas are arranged between the nozzle fitting part and the nozzle 1, and the gas is introduced from gas injecting hole 3 to give the circular flow to the molten metal flowing down the immersion nozzle 5. The molten metal is flowed out into a mold from a molten metal spouting hole 4 through a molten metal passing-through hole 7 in the immersion nozzle 5. The small hole 6 is desirable to incline to the molten metal passing-through hole 7 in the immersion nozzle 5 in the horizontal plane. At the time of stirring and circulating the molten metal, the max. spouting speed is reduced and the suitable spouting molten metal is uniformized and flowed into the mold as the static flow and the variation of the meniscus can be prevented.