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    • 3. 发明专利
    • RAILWAY ROLLING STOCK
    • JPH09136648A
    • 1997-05-27
    • JP32123495
    • 1995-11-16
    • TOKYU CAR CORPHIGASHI NIPPON RYOKAKU TETSUDO
    • MATSUOKA SHIGEKINISHIGAKI MASASHIABIKO HIROSHIMUTO YASUSHI
    • B61D17/12B61D17/10B61D27/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress the reduction of a room space, to omit or reduce an exclusive member for forming an air duct, to reduce the weight of a rolling stock, and rationalize its manufacture by providing the air duct of the structure of the railway rolling stock. SOLUTION: In a railway rolling stock 10, a room space is plotted by laying a lining plate 14 on the inner surface side of a structure 12 and a fluorescent lamp 18 is attached to the side wall part of the recessed part of a room ceiling. An air duct 24 for fresh air is formed in the structure 12 and thereby a protruding quantity into the room side is limited. An air duct forming member 32 is extended in the back and forth directions of the rolling stock 10 while its both side end parts are fixed to the structure 12 and a floor 26 and an air duct 34 for exhaustion from the structure 12 to the outside is formed between the inner surface side of the structure 12 and the upper surface side of the floor 26. Further, an air duct 36 for exhaustion into the structure close to and communicated with the air duct 34 is formed so as to be extended into the structure 12. Wind is caused to flow mainly through the structure inner side exhaustion air duct 36 in the structure 12 and the amount of wind equivalent to the shortage of wind occurring because of use of only the structure inside exhaustion air duct 36 is caused to flow through the air duct 34 for exhaustion from the structure 12 to the outside.
    • 4. 发明专利
    • AUTOMATIC VESTIBULE DIAPHRAGM DEVICE FOR RAILWAY VEHICLE
    • JPH04159172A
    • 1992-06-02
    • JP28449590
    • 1990-10-24
    • HIGASHI NIPPON RYOKAKU TETSUDOTOKYU CAR CORP
    • NUMANO TOSHIOSATO YUTAKANOMOTO HIROSHIHAYASHIDA SATOSHIMATSUOKA SHIGEKI
    • B61D17/20
    • PURPOSE:To save manpower for the connecting/disconnecting work of a connected vestibule diaphragm by pushing out a movable vestibule diaphragm frame enclosed inside a body by mechanical force at the time of connecting two facing railway vehicles with through holes, and pressing both vestibule diaphragm ribs to each other to form a gangway. CONSTITUTION:Ribs 8 are formed at the front part of a movable vestibule diaphragm frame 7 advancing/receding within a frame work 6 formed at the end part of a vehicle 1, and also a bar plate 9 moved integrally with the movable vestibule diaphragm frame 7 is provided thereto. A vestibule diaphragm lid 12 closing the opening 11 of the vehicle front end in the disconnected state is opened laterally in the following action, and then the movable vestibule diaphragm frame 7 is advanced inside the frame work 6 so as to be protruded outside the vehicle. The motion of these vestibule diaphragm lid 12 and movable vestibule diaphragm frame 7 is performed automatically by a means such as an air cylinder. The vestibule diaphragm ribs 8 are formed of rubber into cylindrical shape, for instance, and both vestibule diaphragm ribs 8a, 8a are compressed into the state of jostling each other in the connected state of two vehicles. The opening 11 is thereby closed at this time to form a gangway 13.