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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Device for controlling generation of reformed gas
    • 用于控制改造气体产生的装置
    • JP2013068121A
    • 2013-04-18
    • JP2011206021
    • 2011-09-21
    • Nissan Motor Co Ltd日産自動車株式会社
    • MAEDA YOJINODA TORUTERACHI ATSUSHI
    • F02D19/08C01B3/38F02D21/08F02D21/10F02D41/02F02M27/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a reformed gas generation control device capable of recirculating a great deal of exhaust gas into an intake, thereby improving fuel consumption and also reducing an exhaust emission.SOLUTION: A device includes: an exhaust gas recirculation passage (13) branching from an exhaust passage (12) where the exhaust gas exhausted from an internal combustion engine (10) is made to flow, and converging into an intake passage (11) where the intake sucked into the internal combustion engine (10) is made to flow; a fuel injection unit (132) for injecting the reformed fuel in the exhaust gas recirculation passage when the exhaust gas is made to flow in the recirculation passage (13); an air supply unit (134) for supplying air in the exhaust gas recirculation passage when making the exhaust gas flow in the exhaust gas recirculation passage (13); a reforming unit (136) for generating the reformed gas from the exhaust gas in which the air is supplied; and an air amount control unit (S6) where the air amount supplied from the air supply unit is increased more as the load of the internal combustion engine is lowered.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够将大量废气再循环到进气口中的改质气体发生控制装置,从而改善燃料消耗并且还减少废气排放。 解决方案:一种装置包括:废气再循环通道(13),其从排气通道(12)分支,排气通道从内燃机(10)排出的废气流动,并且会聚到进气通道( 11)使吸入内燃机(10)的吸入物流动; 燃料喷射单元,用于当所述排气在所述再循环通道中流动时,将所述重整燃料喷射到所述废气再循环通道中; 用于在废气再循环通道(13)中排出气体时,在废气​​再循环通道中供给空气的空气供给单元(134)。 用于从供应空气的排气产生重整气体的重整单元(136); 以及空气量控制单元(S6),其中当所述内燃机的负载降低时,从所述空气供应单元供应的空气量增加得更多。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Control device of internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机控制装置
    • JP2010180815A
    • 2010-08-19
    • JP2009026233
    • 2009-02-06
    • Nissan Motor Co Ltd日産自動車株式会社
    • SHINJO TAKASHINODA TORUTERACHI ATSUSHI
    • F02D19/06F01N3/20F01N3/24F02B23/08F02D19/02F02D41/38F02D45/00F02M21/02F02M27/02
    • Y02T10/125Y02T10/32Y02T10/36
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a control device of an internal combustion engine for improving fuel consumption, and reducing exhaust gas, by effectively consuming fuel with various fuels properly used.
      SOLUTION: This control device (20) of the internal combustion engine controls operation of the internal combustion engine (1) using low octane value fuel, high octane value fuel and high combustion speed fuel as fuel, and has an operation state detecting means (S1) for detecting an operation state of the internal combustion engine (1) and control means (S2-S6) for switching a first mode of burning by using only the low octane value fuel and the high combustion speed fuel, a second mode of burning by using the whole fuels and a third mode of burning by using only the low octane value fuel and the high octane value fuel in response to an operation state of the internal combustion engine (1).
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题:提供一种内燃机的控制装置,用于通过用适当使用的各种燃料有效地消耗燃料来提高燃料消耗和减少废气。 解决方案:内燃机的该控制装置(20)使用低辛烷值燃料,高辛烷值燃料和高燃烧速度燃料作为燃料来控制内燃机(1)的运转,并具有操作状态检测 用于检测内燃机(1)的操作状态的装置(S1)和用于仅使用低辛烷值燃料和高燃烧速度燃料切换第一燃烧模式的控制装置(S2-S6),第二模式 通过使用全部燃料进行燃烧,并且通过仅使用低辛烷值燃料和高辛烷值燃料,响应于内燃机(1)的运行状态而进行第三燃烧模式。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Divided chamber type internal combustion engine
    • 分体式室内燃油发动机
    • JP2006177248A
    • 2006-07-06
    • JP2004371566
    • 2004-12-22
    • Nissan Motor Co Ltd日産自動車株式会社
    • TERACHI ATSUSHINODA TORU
    • F02B19/18F02B19/16
    • Y02T10/125
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a divided chamber type internal combustion engine capable of enlarging a lean limit.
      SOLUTION: The divided chamber type internal combustion engine 100 is provided with a main combustion chamber 63, an auxiliary combustion chamber 161, first communicating passages 162a, 162d, and second communicating passages 162b, 162c. The auxiliary combustion chamber 161 adjoins the main combustion chamber 63. The first communicating passages 162a, 162d allow the main combustion chamber 63 and the auxiliary combustion chamber 161 to communicate with each other. In the first communicating passages 162a, 162d, the cross-sectional areas of parts close to the main combustion chamber 63 are larger than the cross-sectional areas of parts close to the auxiliary combustion chamber 161. The second communicating passages 162b, 162c allow the main combustion chamber 63 and the auxiliary combustion chamber 161 to communicate with each other. In the second communicating passages 162b, 162c, the cross-sectional areas of parts close to the main combustion chamber 63 are not larger than the cross-sectional areas of parts close to the auxiliary combustion chamber 161.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够扩大稀薄极限的分隔室型内燃机。 解决方案:分隔室型内燃机100设有主燃烧室63,辅助燃烧室161,第一连通通道162a,162d和第二连通通道162b,162c。 辅助燃烧室161邻接主燃烧室63.第一连通通道162a,162d允许主燃烧室63和辅助燃烧室161彼此连通。 在第一连通通路162a,162d中,靠近主燃烧室63的部分的横截面积大于靠近辅助燃烧室161的部分的横截面积。第二连通通道162b,162c允许 主燃烧室63和辅助燃烧室161彼此连通。 在第二连通通路162b,162c中,靠近主燃烧室63的部分的横截面面积不大于靠近辅助燃烧室161的部分的横截面积。(C) 2006年,JPO&NCIPI
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机
    • JP2006161564A
    • 2006-06-22
    • JP2004349708
    • 2004-12-02
    • Nissan Motor Co Ltd日産自動車株式会社
    • ISHII HIROSHIYASUOKA MASAYUKISHIINO SHUNICHINODA TORU
    • F02B29/08F02B27/02F02D13/02
    • F02B27/0289F02B29/083Y02T10/146
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To implement high scavenging effect and pulsation supercharging effect to increase torque with pulsation supercharging effect.
      SOLUTION: An internal combustion engine comprises: an intake passage 5 having a opening part opened to a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine; an intake valve 7 opening/closing the opening part; an intake control valve 12 disposed upstream of the intake valve 5 of the intake passage 5 to open/close a passage cross-sectional surface of the intake passage 5; and a control means 13 for opening/closing the intake control valve 12 depending on a speed of the internal combustion engine during the period wherein the intake valve 5 is opened. The intake control valve 12 is closed before the closure of the intake valve 7 to hold air between the intake control valve 12 and intake valve 7. The supercharging is performed by using the pulsation generated when the air held therebetween is released by opening the intake valve 7. Energy is built up in gas held between the intake control valve 12 and the intake valve 7 as pressure to be used for scavenging gas from the combustion chamber 4. The capacity between the intake control valve 12 and the intake valve 7 is set to maximize the scavenging energy.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:实现高清除效果和脉动增压效果,增加脉动增压效果的转矩。 解决方案:内燃机包括:进气通道5,具有向内燃机的燃烧室开口的开口部; 打开/关闭开口部的进气阀7; 进气控制阀12,其设置在进气通道5的进气门5的上游,以打开/关闭进气通道5的通道横截面; 以及控制装置13,用于在进气门5打开的时段期间,根据内燃机的速度来打开/关闭进气控制阀12。 在进气门7关闭之前,进气控制阀12关闭,以保持进气控制阀12和进气门7之间的空气。通过使用通过打开进气门来释放保持在其间的空气时产生的脉动来进行增压 在进气控制阀12和进气门7之间的气体中积聚有能量,作为用于从燃烧室4清除气体的压力。进气控制阀12和进气门7之间的容量被设定为 最大限度地清除能量。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Auxiliary chamber type internal combustion engine
    • 辅助室型内燃机
    • JP2006144649A
    • 2006-06-08
    • JP2004334990
    • 2004-11-18
    • Nissan Motor Co Ltd日産自動車株式会社
    • HOTTA ISAMUTAKAHASHI EIJINODA TORUKUBO MASAAKI
    • F02B19/14F02B19/16F02B75/04F02B75/32F02D13/02F02D15/00F02D15/02F02D23/00F02D43/00F02M31/12F02P19/00F23Q7/00
    • Y02T10/125Y02T10/144
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an auxiliary chamber type internal combustion engine which can improve thermal efficiency even when constitution that fuel is not injected directly to an auxiliary combustion chamber is adopted. SOLUTION: An internal combustion engine 1 is provided with a main combustion chamber 63, an auxiliary combustion chamber 61, and a heat coil pipe of a glow plug 70. The auxiliary chamber 61 is adjacent to the main combustion chamber 63. The heat coil pipe of the glow plug 70 is situated at the inside of the auxiliary chamber 61 and new fuel-air mixture introduced in the auxiliary combustion chamber 61 from the main combustion chamber 63 is caused to effect hot surface firing. And, in the auxiliary chamber type internal combustion chamber 1, an auxiliary chamber firing time is changed. The auxiliary chamber firing time is a time ranging from introduction of the new air-fuel mixture to the auxiliary combustion chamber 61 till firing of the new air-fuel mixture. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种即使在不将燃料直接喷射到辅助燃烧室的结构的情况下也能够提高热效率的辅助室型内燃机。 解决方案:内燃机1设置有主燃烧室63,辅助燃烧室61和电热塞70的热线圈管。辅助室61与主燃烧室63相邻。 电热塞70的热线圈管位于辅助室61的内部,并且使从主燃烧室63引入辅助燃烧室61的新的燃料 - 空气混合物进行热表面烧制。 并且,在辅助室型燃烧室1中,辅助室的燃烧时间发生变化。 辅助室的燃烧时间是从引入新的空气 - 燃料混合物到辅助燃烧室61直到新的空气 - 燃料混合物的燃烧的时间。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Control device for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机控制装置
    • JP2005146991A
    • 2005-06-09
    • JP2003386072
    • 2003-11-17
    • Nissan Motor Co Ltd日産自動車株式会社
    • NODA TORUHASEGAWA KAZUYATAKEMURA SHINICHI
    • F02P5/152F02D15/02F02D41/22F02D43/00F02D45/00F02P5/153
    • Y02T10/46
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To minimize reduction of engine output associated with knocking avoiding control and securely avoid the knocking. SOLUTION: An internal combustion engine equipped with a variable compression ratio mechanism capable of variable-controlling compression ratio is capable of reducing the compression ratio or lagging ignition time for the knocking avoiding control when a knock sensor detects knocking. In a relation of engine rotation speed Ne to loading Tp, the compression ratio reduction is carried out with priority on the lower speed side than a predetermined rotation speed NCR, and when the compression ratio reaches the limit, the ignition time is lagged. Lagging the ignition time is carried out with priority on the higher speed side than the NCR, and when the ignition time reaches the limit, the compression ratio is reduced. The output reduction is minimized as the influence of the compression ratio and the ignition time depends on operation conditions such as the rotation speed. The knocking can be securely avoided as for delay of changing the compression ratio in the high speed range. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:尽量减少与敲击相关的发动机输出,避免控制,并可靠地避免爆震。 解决方案:具有可变控制压缩比的可变压缩比机构的内燃机能够降低当爆震传感器检测到爆震时敲击避免控制的压缩比或滞后点火时间。 在发动机转速Ne与负载Tp的关系中,比预定的转速NCR优先在低速侧进行压缩比的削减,当压缩比达到极限时,点火时间滞后。 滞后点火时间优先在高速侧比NCR高,当点火时间达到极限时,压缩比降低。 随着压缩比和点火时间的影响取决于诸如转速的操作条件,输出减小被最小化。 可以安全地避免爆震,因为在高速范围内改变压缩比的延迟。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Controller for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机控制器
    • JP2005002931A
    • 2005-01-06
    • JP2003168662
    • 2003-06-13
    • Nissan Motor Co Ltd日産自動車株式会社
    • NODA TORUHIYOSHI RYOSUKESUGIYAMA TAKANOBU
    • F02D43/00F02D13/02F02D15/02F02D23/00F02D41/04
    • Y02T10/144Y02T10/18
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress or avoid the occurrence of knocking at a change-over transient time.
      SOLUTION: This controller for an internal combustion engine has a variable compression ratio mechanism VCR capable of changing compression ratio of the engine and a valve timing change device VTC capable of changing opening and closing time of a suction valve. When it is determined that time is simultaneous change-over demand time when change-over to "ON" which is a high filling efficiency side from "OFF" of VTC and change-over to a low compression ratio side of VCR are simultaneously demanded at S15, operation advances to S16 from S15, and change-over start time of VTC is delayed by a predetermined delay period to limit its change-over.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:抑制或避免在转换瞬态时间发生爆震。 解决方案:用于内燃机的该控制器具有能够改变发动机的压缩比的可变压缩比机构VCR和能够改变吸入阀的打开和关闭时间的气门正时改变装置VTC。 当将VTC的“OFF”和VCR的低压缩比侧的高填充效率侧的“ON”切换为“ON”时,确定时刻是同时转换请求时间, S15,操作从S15进入S16,VTC的切换开始时间延迟预定的延迟时间以限制其转换。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Control device of hybrid vehicle
    • 混合动力车辆的控制装置
    • JP2004044426A
    • 2004-02-12
    • JP2002200444
    • 2002-07-09
    • Nissan Motor Co Ltd日産自動車株式会社
    • NODA TORUHIRATANI KOJITERACHI ATSUSHI
    • B60W20/00B60K6/46B60K6/485B60K6/543B60L11/12B60L11/14B60W10/06B60W10/26F02B11/00F02B23/10F02D17/02F02D29/06F02D41/02F02D41/04F02D41/30F02D41/36B60K6/04
    • F02D41/3064F02D41/0087F02D41/3035F02D2250/24
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a switching procedure for the combustion states of an internal combustion engine when the internal combustion engine having two combustion systems not allowed to co-exist with each other in a same operating range is applied to a hybrid vehicle. SOLUTION: When the internal combustion engine 1 switchable between a compressive self-igniting combustion and a spark ignition combustion having different operating ranges is applied to the hybrid vehicle and the combustion state of the internal combustion engine 1 is switched, the supply of fuel to the internal combustion engine 1 is stopped by stopping a fuel injection device 12, and a first electric generator 2 is driven by a discharge from a battery 4 to switch the operating range of the internal combustion engine 1 before the supply of fuel is re-started. While the supply of fuel to the internal combustion engine 1 is stopped, a second electric generator is driven by the discharge from the battery 4 and the vehicle is run. Thus, the hybrid vehicle capable of realizing a low fuel cost/low emission while coping with a wide vehicle load can be provided by properly switching between two combustion states. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:当具有两个燃烧系统的内燃机在相同工作范围内不允许共存的内燃机应用于混合动力车时,为内燃机的燃烧状态提供切换程序 车辆。 解决方案:当内燃机1在压缩自燃燃烧和具有不同工作范围的火花点火燃烧之间切换的内燃机1被施加到混合动力车辆并且内燃机1的燃烧状态被切换时, 通过停止燃料喷射装置12停止向内燃机1的燃料,并且在燃料供应被重新开始之前,通过从电池4的放电来驱动第一发电机2以切换内燃机1的运行范围 -started。 在停止向内燃机1供给燃料的同时,通过从电池4的放电来驱动第二发电机,并且运行车辆。 因此,能够通过适当地切换两个燃烧状态来提供能够实现低车辆负荷的低燃料成本/低排放的混合动力车辆。 版权所有(C)2004,JPO