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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Optical branching apparatus
    • 光学分支设备
    • JP2006106372A
    • 2006-04-20
    • JP2004293168
    • 2004-10-06
    • Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp Ntt Electornics Corpエヌティティエレクトロニクス株式会社日本電信電話株式会社
    • SUZUKI MASAYAHIDA YASUHIROKITO TSUTOMUINOUE YASUYUKITAKAHASHI HIROSHIOKUNO MASAYUKI
    • G02B6/122G02B6/14
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an optical branching apparatus that lowers optical loss. SOLUTION: The optical branching apparatus is composed of an input waveguide 1, a mode conversion tapered waveguide 2 connected to the input waveguide 1, and two output waveguides 3, 4 connected to the mode conversion tapered waveguide 2. In the propagation of a light wave from the input waveguide 1 to the mode conversion tapered waveguide 2, the ground mode and the high-order mode of the mode conversion tapered waveguide 2 are excited, with no ground mode dissipated in the structure. In addition, interference fringes by the ground mode and the high-order mode localize its strength in the connecting position with the output waveguides 3, 4 in the mode conversion tapered waveguide 2 in the structure. Thus, the input waveguide 1 and the output waveguides 3, 4 are efficiently coupled with each other, thereby lowering the light wave loss. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 解决的问题:提供降低光损耗的光分支装置。 解决方案:光分支装置由连接到输入波导1的输入波导1,模式转换锥形波导2和连接到模式转换锥形波导2的两个输出波导3,4组成。在传播 从输入波导1到模式转换锥形波导2的光波,模式转换锥形波导2的接地模式和高阶模式被激发,在结构中没有消耗接地模式。 此外,在结构中的模式转换锥形波导2中,通过接地模式和高阶模式的干涉条纹将其与输出波导3,4的连接位置的强度定位。 因此,输入波导1和输出波导3,4彼此有效地耦合,从而降低光波损耗。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Array waveguide diffraction grating type wavelength multiplexer/demultiplexer
    • 阵列波导衍射光栅类型波长多路复用器/解复用器
    • JP2006126357A
    • 2006-05-18
    • JP2004312728
    • 2004-10-27
    • Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp Ntt Electornics Corpエヌティティエレクトロニクス株式会社日本電信電話株式会社
    • HIDA YASUHIROKAMITOKU MASAKIKITO TSUTOMUTAKAHASHI HIROSHIHIMENO AKIRA
    • G02B6/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an array waveguide diffraction grating type wavelength multiplexer/demultiplexer which suppresses the tilt in a loss wavelength spectrum, in a transmission region caused by aberrations in the slab waveguide or phase errors in a waveguide array. SOLUTION: The array waveguide diffraction grating type wavelength multiplexer/demultiplexer is equipped with an input core width adjusting part in an input channel waveguide, in a connecting part between the input channel waveguide and an input slab waveguide, and with an output core width adjusting part in an output channel waveguide, in a connecting part between the output channel waveguide and an output slab waveguide, wherein the shapes of the input core width adjusting part and the output core width adjusting part are controlled to flatten the loss wavelength spectrum from the output channel waveguide, and at least one of the output channel waveguides is inclined, with respect to a direction facing the center of the connecting part between the waveguide array and the output slab waveguide and laid so as to suppress the inclination to be small in the loss wavelength spectrum. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种阵列波导衍射光栅型波长多路复用器/解复用器,其抑制由平板波导中的像差引起的透射区域中的损耗波长光谱中的倾斜或波导阵列中的相位误差。 解决方案:阵列波导衍射光栅类型波长多路复用器/解复用器在输入通道波导中在输入通道波导和输入平板波导之间的连接部分中配备有输入芯宽度调节部分,并且具有输出核心 在输出通道波导中的输出通道波导和输出平板波导之间的连接部分中的宽度调节部分,其中输入芯宽度调节部分和输出芯宽度调节部分的形状被控制以使来自 输出通道波导和输出通道波导中的至少一个相对于面向波导阵列和输出平板波导之间的连接部分的中心的方向倾斜,并被铺设以便抑制倾斜度小于 损失波长谱。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Optical waveguide device and method for producing the same
    • 光波导装置及其制造方法
    • JP2010113055A
    • 2010-05-20
    • JP2008284116
    • 2008-11-05
    • Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp Ntt Electornics CorpNttエレクトロニクス株式会社日本電信電話株式会社
    • YANAGISAWA MASAHIROISHII MOTOHAYAINOUE YASUYUKIHIDA YASUHIRO
    • G02B6/13G02B6/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve a problem of roughness of a sidewall in a groove for inserting a thin film optical element, which is formed in an optical waveguide device and machined by dicing to have a single step structure conventionally, when an optical waveguide circuit is diced by a blade with abrasive grains with large grain size since a blade with abrasive grains of large-grain size is required for dicing a groove with a large aspect ratio, that is, narrow and deep groove. SOLUTION: In production of the optical waveguide device, a first step groove is formed from the upper face of an optical waveguide circuit on a substrate 21 until crossing at least a core 12 of an optical waveguide, and a second step groove is formed from the bottom face of the first step groove. The first step groove is wider than the second step groove, and machining is carried out to have a smooth sidewall. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题为了解决在光波导装置中形成的用于插入薄膜光学元件的槽的侧壁的粗糙度的问题,并且通过切割机加工成具有一个单一的步骤结构,当一个 光波导电路由具有大晶粒尺寸的磨粒的刀片切割,因为需要具有大粒径的磨粒的刀片来切割具有大纵横比的槽,即窄槽和深槽。 解决方案:在光波导器件的制造中,从基板21上的光波导路的上表面形成第一台阶槽,至少交叉光波导的芯12,第二台阶槽为 由第一台阶槽的底面形成。 第一阶梯槽比第二阶梯槽宽,进行机加工以具有平滑的侧壁。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Optical wavelength multiplexer/demultiplexer circuit
    • 光波长多路复用器/解复用器电路
    • JP2009122460A
    • 2009-06-04
    • JP2007297296
    • 2007-11-15
    • Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp Ntt Electornics CorpNttエレクトロニクス株式会社日本電信電話株式会社
    • KAMEI ARATAHIDA YASUHIROKITO TSUTOMUKAMITOKU MASAKITAMURA MUNEHISATAKAHASHI HIROSHINAGASHIMA SHIGEO
    • G02B6/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an optical wavelength multiplexer/demultiplexer circuit composed of an array waveguide diffraction grating which has a broad and flat passband characteristic and a low wavelength dispersion characteristic, necessary for a high speed and high quality transmission, and also has an improved manufacturing stability and a low loss characteristic, as compared with a conventional type. SOLUTION: The connection part between first input/output waveguides 901 and a first slab waveguide 902, and the connection part between a second slab waveguide 904 and a second input/output waveguides 905 are shown in enlarged forms. The taper waveguides 1,006 are provided between the first input/output waveguides 901 and the first slab waveguide 902. A straight taper parts 1,007 are provided between the second slab waveguide 904 and the second input/output waveguides 905. The taper waveguide 1,006 are expanded in the direction toward array waveguides 903 and has a structure with no noncontinuous point of a derivative. The derivative is also zero at the connection point to the first slab waveguide 902. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种由具有宽且平坦的通带特性和低波长色散特性的阵列波导衍射光栅组成的光学波长多路复用器/解复用器电路,用于高速和高质量传输所必需的,以及 与常规类型相比,还具有改进的制造稳定性和低损耗特性。 解决方案:放大表示第一输入/输出波导901和第一平板波导902之间的连接部分以及第二平板波导904与第二输入/输出波导905之间的连接部分。 锥形波导管1006设置在第一输入/输出波导901和第一平板波导902之间。直锥形部分1007设置在第二平板波导904和第二输入/输出波导905之间。锥形波导1006在 朝向阵列波导903的方向,并且具有不具有导数不连续点的结构。 导数在与第一平板波导902的连接点处也为零。版权所有:(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Waveguide type optical circuit
    • 波导型光电路
    • JP2008009301A
    • 2008-01-17
    • JP2006182014
    • 2006-06-30
    • Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp Ntt Electornics CorpNttエレクトロニクス株式会社日本電信電話株式会社
    • HIDA YASUHIROKOMINATO TOSHIMITAMURA MUNEHISAINOUE YASUYUKITAKATO NORIONIITSU TOMOHARUTSUDA SHINICHI
    • G02B6/122G02B6/12G02F1/01
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a waveguide type optical circuit showing superior characteristics, even if a plurality of optical branching/coupling circuits are possessed, by configuring the optical circuit to suppress re-coupling of radiant light in the optical branching/coupling circuit of the poststage. SOLUTION: The waveguide type optical circuit has a waveguide structure composed of a lower clad, a core arranged on the upper face of the lower clad, and an upper clad covering the core, and includes at least a first and a second two optical branching/coupling circuits. The first and second optical branching/coupling circuits have a structure in which waveguide light and radiant light are coupled, wherein the input waveguide of the second optical branching/coupling circuit is connected to the output waveguide of the first optical branching/coupling circuit. The refractive index of the upper clad is made lower than that of the lower clad for the purpose of avoiding the re-coupling of the radiant light of the first optical branching/coupling circuit, through propagation in the lower clad, with the waveguide light in the second optical branching/coupling circuit. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供具有优异特性的波导型光电路,即使具有多个光分支/耦合电路,通过配置光电路来抑制光分路/耦合电路中的辐射光的再耦合, 后台耦合电路。 解决方案:波导型光电路具有由下包层,布置在下包层的上表面上的芯和覆盖芯的上覆层组成的波导结构,并且至少包括第一和第二二极管 光分路/耦合电路。 第一和第二光分路/耦合电路具有波导管和辐射光耦合的结构,其中第二光分路/耦合电路的输入波导连接到第一光分路/耦合电路的输出波导。 为了避免第一光分支/耦合电路的辐射光的重新耦合,通过在下包层中的传播,使上包层的折射率低于下包层的折射率,波导光 第二光分路/耦合电路。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Y branching circuit and its manufacturing method
    • Y分支电路及其制造方法
    • JP2006337938A
    • 2006-12-14
    • JP2005165723
    • 2005-06-06
    • Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp Ntt Electornics CorpNttエレクトロニクス株式会社日本電信電話株式会社
    • HIDA YASUHIROKOMINATO TOSHIMIINOUE YASUYUKITAKATO NORIOOMURA YASUMORI
    • G02B6/122G02B6/13
    • G02B6/125G02B2006/1215
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a Y branching circuit having a small excessive loss and superior reproducibility, and also to provide its manufacturing method. SOLUTION: The Y branching circuit of the present invention is equipped with a lower clad (10), a circuit core (16) composed of the main core (13) formed on the lower clad and two branching cores (14, 15) core-connected to the main core, and an upper clad (11) in which the circuit core is imbedded. The main core and the two branching cores are connected with a space (18) apart. The two branching cores have a ratio of a width to a height ranging 50 to 150% and have a gap (17) which is narrower in the upper clad side than in the lower clad side in the end on the main core side. The gap between the two branching cores is deformed to make the upper clad side narrower in a progression of covering the circuit core with the upper clad. The softening temperature is lower than that of the core by 100-250°C, and the processing is performed at a temperature of 50-200°C higher than at the softening temperature of the core. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供具有小的过量损耗和优异的再现性的Y分支电路,并且还提供其制造方法。 解决方案:本发明的Y分支电路配备有下包层(10),由形成在下包层上的主芯(13)和两个分支芯(14,15)组成的电路芯(16) ),并且其中嵌有电路芯的上包层(11)。 主芯和两个分支芯分别与间隔(18)连接。 两个分支芯的宽度与高度的比例为50〜150%,并且在上侧包层侧的间隙(17)比主芯侧端部的下部包层侧的间隙(17)小。 两个分支芯之间的间隙变形,使得上覆层侧在用上覆层覆盖电路芯的过程中变窄。 软化温度比核心温度低100-250℃,加工温度比核心软化温度高50-200℃。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Waveguide type optical coupler
    • 波导型光耦合器
    • JP2012168404A
    • 2012-09-06
    • JP2011030113
    • 2011-02-15
    • Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp 日本電信電話株式会社
    • HIDA YASUHIRO
    • G02B6/122
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a waveguide type optical coupler having coupling rates with small wavelength dependence in a wide wavelength band by shortening a circuit length of an optical coupler by shortening an optical length differences in arm parts of a Mach-Zehnder interferometer.SOLUTION: The waveguide type optical coupler is constituted of the Mach-Zehnder interferometer including three directional couplers and two arm parts for connecting them. For minimizing the wavelength dependence of the coupling rate of the optical coupler, the waveform dependence is adjusted by characterizing respective terms given to a calculating formula of coupling rates and giving a fundamental relationship to coupling phases θ, θ, and θof the directional couplers and optical path length differences Sand Sof the arm parts.
    • 要解决的问题:通过缩短马赫曾德的臂部分的光学长度差异,通过缩短光耦合器的电路长度来提供具有在宽波段中具有小波长依赖性的耦合速率的波导型光耦合器 干涉。

      解决方案:波导型光耦合器由包括三个定向耦合器的Mach-Zehnder干涉仪和用于连接它们的两个臂部构成。 为了最小化光耦合器的耦合速率的波长依赖性,通过表征给定耦合速率的计算公式的各个项来调整波形依赖性,并给出耦合相位的基本关系θ 1 < / SB>,θ 2 和定向耦合器的θ 3 和光程长度差S 12 和手臂部件的S 23 。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT