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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Injector for fuel injection
    • 燃油喷射注射器
    • JPS59180061A
    • 1984-10-12
    • JP5222383
    • 1983-03-28
    • Nippon Denso Co LtdNippon Soken Inc
    • KAGO YOSHIYUKIAKITA SHIGEYUKIIWAMOTO TAKASHI
    • F02M65/00
    • F02M65/005
    • PURPOSE:To improve the resistance to alcohol and prevent the disconnection of a wire or the leakage of fuel by a method wherin a solenoid coil is fixed in the housing of a fuel injection timing detector with ceramic and the opening of a lead wire introducing path is sealed hermetically. CONSTITUTION:The solenoid coil 81 is made by winding the lead wire 81b, covered by polyamide, around the coil bobbin 81a of ceramic of almina series prominent in the resistance to alcohol, and is fixed rigidly to the inside of the housing by ceramic series bonding agent 82 poured through a through hole 8a provided in the housing side wall of the detector 8. An enamel wire 83 is introduced into the lead wire introducing path 1b and is connected to the hermetically 10 provided in the opening of the path 1b. The hermetic is made by inserting a connector pin into a molten glass plate to which metal plating is applied and the introducing path 1b is isolated perfectly from atmosphere by soldering the periphery of the glass plate to the wall of the path. According to this method, the solenoid coil is held stably and alcohol will never leak out of the injector even if the alcohol is mixed into a cylindrical body.
    • 目的:为了提高耐酒精性,防止电线断开,或者电磁线圈的方法被燃料泄漏固定在具有陶瓷的燃料喷射正时检测器的壳体中,并且导线引入路径的开口是 密封密封 构成:螺线管线圈81通过将由聚酰胺覆盖的引线81b卷绕在耐醇性的突出的耐磨铝系列的陶瓷的线圈架81a上,并通过陶瓷系列接合而刚性地固定在壳体的内部 试剂82通过设置在检测器8的壳体侧壁中的通孔8a注入。搪瓷丝83被引入引线引入路径1b中,并连接到设置在路径1b的开口中的气密10。 通过将连接器针插入到施加金属电镀的熔融玻璃板中而形成密封件,并且通过将玻璃板的周边焊接到路径的壁,将引入路径1b完全隔离到大气中。 根据该方法,电磁线圈保持稳定,即使将醇混合成圆柱体,酒精也不会从喷射器中泄漏出来。
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Ultrasonic wave device for car
    • 用于汽车的超声波装置
    • JPS5925442A
    • 1984-02-09
    • JP13430582
    • 1982-07-31
    • Nippon Denso Co LtdNippon Soken Inc
    • KAGO YOSHIYUKIAKITA SHIGEYUKIMIZUNO KOUICHI
    • B60R21/00B60W30/00G01S13/86G01S15/93H04B11/00
    • G01S15/931Y10S367/909
    • PURPOSE: To ensure a proper switch between a calling action and a detecting action for rear obstacles, by using usually an ultrasonic wave receiver set at the rear part of a car for talking with following cars and for detection of rear obstacles when having no call.
      CONSTITUTION: A detector 100 for rear obstacles consists of an obstacle detector 7 and an alarm 8; and a calling device contains a receiver 4, a transmitter 5 and a calling unit 6. When a handset 211 is removed from a case, the detector 100 stops its working at that moment. Thus only the device 200 workds. At the same time, the device 200 works at all times. An ultrasonic wave receiving signal is supplied to the unit 6 while the detector 100 is active. The detector 100 has an impulsive ultrasonic wave, and a deciding device has no response to an impulsive signal. As a result, no malfunction arises. Therefore an ultrasonic wave transmitter/receiver 1 can be used in common to the detector 100 and the device 200 with no problem.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1984,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:为了确保呼叫动作和后方障碍物的检测动作之间的正确切换,通常使用设置在汽车后部的超声波接收器与后续车辆通话,并且在没有呼叫时检测后方障碍物。 构成:用于后部障碍物的检测器100包括障碍物检测器7和警报器8; 并且呼叫装置包含接收机4,发射机5和呼叫单元6.当手机211从壳体移除时,检测器100在那时停止其工作。 因此,只有设备200工作。 同时,设备200始终工作。 当检测器100有效时,超声波接收信号被提供给单元6。 检测器100具有脉冲超声波,判定装置对脉冲信号无响应。 因此,不会发生故障。 因此,超声波发射机/接收机1可以与检测器100和设备200共同使用而没有问题。
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Obstacle detector
    • OBSTACLE检测器
    • JPS5917181A
    • 1984-01-28
    • JP12687682
    • 1982-07-20
    • Nippon Soken Inc
    • KODERA MASAOAKITA SHIGEYUKISASAKI KUNIHIKO
    • G01S7/527G01S7/536G01S15/10
    • G01S15/10
    • PURPOSE:To shorten the continuance of after oscillation of a transmit signal and to improve the ability to detect a short-distance obstacle by decreasing the impedance when a receiving means side is viewed from a transmitter and receiver for a specified time from the point of time of switching to a reception system. CONSTITUTION:The transmitter and receiver 1 having an ultrasonic wave oscillator, a transmitting means 1, and a receiving means 2 are provided and the transmit signal is applied from the means 2 to the ultrasonic wave oscillator of the transmitter and receiver 1 for transmission to radiate an ultrasonic wave in a specified direction; and a transmission/reception switch 4 switches the transmitter and receiver 1 from the means 2 to the means 5 after the application of the transmit signal to receive a reflected wave from the obstacle in a specified direction. The impedance when the means 5 is viewed from the transmitter and receiver 1 is decreased in response to the reception for the specified time from the point of time of connection switching to the means 5 to shorten the continuance of after oscillation due to the application of the transmit signal, facilitating the short-distance detection of the obstacle.
    • 目的:缩短发射信号振荡后的持续时间,提高从发射机和接收机观察接收装置一段时间后的阻抗减小侦测短距离障碍物的能力。 切换到接收系统。 构成:提供具有超声波振荡器,发送装置1和接收装置2的发射机和接收机1,并且将发射信号从装置2施加到发射机和接收机1的超声波振荡器以进行发射 指定方向的超声波; 并且发送/接收开关4在应用发送信号之后将发送器和接收器1从装置2切换到装置5,以在指定方向上从障碍物接收反射波。 响应于从连接切换到装置5的时间点的指定时间的接收,减少了从发射机和接收机1观察装置5时的阻抗,以缩短由于应用 发射信号,便于远距离检测障碍物。
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Communication device for visitor
    • 访客通讯装置
    • JPS58195331A
    • 1983-11-14
    • JP7798082
    • 1982-05-10
    • Nippon Soken Inc
    • KAGO YOSHIYUKIAKITA SHIGEYUKI
    • H04B11/00G08B7/06G08B13/16
    • G08B13/1618G08B7/06
    • PURPOSE: To attain the detection and communication of a visitor with the same medium, by installing one sound wave transceiver and using modulated and demodulated ultrasonic waves by using the said device in common with reflected waves of the ultrasonic waves.
      CONSTITUTION: When a visitor is detected, a signal controlling a changeover switch 101 is outputted from a control circuit 107 with a signal of an oscillation circuit 111 and transmission and reception are done alternately. An output of a transmission pulse generating circuit 102 is applied to a sound wave transceiver 1 installed indoor and ultrasonic waves are irradiated. The switch 101 is changed over to the reception side after a prescribed time and the transceiver 1 acts as a receiver. When a reflection echo is lower than a reference level, an FF106 is reset and a distance signal is obtained. When a time width shorter than a set distance is transmitted twice from the transceiver 1 in succession, an FF110 is set and an alarm means is started. When a call comes from a car installed with the communication device, a Q-output of an FF203 goes to "1", a relay 24 is controlled, the switch 101 is changed over to the transceiver side 22 to sound a ring tone. In making a call to the car, the relay 24 is changed over to the transmission side with a transmission signal 22.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1983,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:通过使用与超声波的反射波共同使用的所述设备,通过安装一个声波收发器并使用调制和解调的超声波来获得具有相同介质的访问者的检测和通信。 构成:当检测到访问者时,控制转换开关101的信号从振荡电路111的信号从控制电路107输出,发送和接收交替地进行。 发送脉冲发生电路102的输出被施加到室内安装的声波收发器1和照射超声波。 开关101在规定时间之后切换到接收侧,并且收发器1用作接收器。 当反射回波低于参考电平时,FF106被复位并获得距离信号。 当距收发器1连续发送两次短于设定距离的时间宽度时,设置FF110并启动报警装置。 当来自安装有通信设备的汽车来电时,FF203的Q输出变为“1”,继电器24被控制,开关101切换到收发机侧22以发出铃音 。 在呼叫车时,通过发送信号22将继电器24切换到发送侧。
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Torque detector
    • 扭矩检测器
    • JPS5767832A
    • 1982-04-24
    • JP14462880
    • 1980-10-16
    • Nippon Soken IncToyota Motor Corp
    • KITAGAWA JIYUNJIAKITA SHIGEYUKIKASEGAWA NORIMICHINAKAMURA AKIRA
    • G01L5/22G01B7/00G01D5/24G01L3/10
    • G01L3/106
    • PURPOSE:To detect the magnitude and direction of torque easily and securely by detecting a vltage which corresponds to variations in capacity due to two electrodes of the 1st body of revolution applied with mutually antiphase signals and the electrode of the 2nd body of revolution coupled by a torsion spring. CONSTITUTION:When the 1st body 11 of revolution and 2nd body 14 of revolution twist to right through a torsion spring 26 corresponding to torque, the electrostatic capacity between the electrode 15 of the body 14 and one electrode 12 of the body 11 whose electrodes 12, 13 are applied with antiphase sine wave signal to each other becomes greater than that between the electrode 15 and electrode 13. When they twist to left, the same result is obtained, and consequently voltage having the magnitude corresponding to the torsion angle and the phase corresponding to the direction of the torsion is generated at the electrode 15. Then, the magnitude and direction of torque are detected easily and securely through the torsion spring on the basis of a torsion-direction discrimination signal obtained by a phase comparison between a reference signal and the DC voltage, corresponding to the torsion angle, from a peak value detector.
    • 目的:通过检测对应于由相互反相信号施加的第一旋转体的两个电极引起的容量变化的电压,并且通过一个相互反相信号耦合的第二转体电极来容易且可靠地检测扭矩的大小和方向 扭簧。 构成:当旋转的第一主体11和旋转的第二主体14通过对应于扭矩的扭簧26向右扭转时,主体14的电极15与主体11的电极12的电极12之间的静电电容, 13相互反正弦波信号相互变得大于电极15和电极13之间的反相正弦波信号。当它们向左扭转时,获得相同的结果,因此具有对应于扭转角和相位对应的大小的电压 在电极15处产生扭转方向。然后,通过扭转弹簧,通过基准信号与基准信号之间的相位比较获得的扭转方向判别信号,容易且可靠地检测扭矩的大小和方向 来自峰值检测器的对应于扭转角的DC电压。
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Angle detector
    • 角度探测器
    • JPS61133886A
    • 1986-06-21
    • JP25634784
    • 1984-12-03
    • Nippon Soken Inc
    • TANAKA HIROAKIAKITA SHIGEYUKIKASHIWAGI HIDEKI
    • G01S15/46G01B17/00G01S13/48G01S13/88G01S15/88
    • PURPOSE: To obtain a small angle detector mountable to a vehicle or the like, by providing a transmitting means for transmitting a specified wave to a plane to be detected and two receiving means to calculate the angle checking the phase difference between received signals.
      CONSTITUTION: A transmitter 40 which transmits a specified wave to a plane 300 to be detected and two receivers 40 and 50 which receive specified waves reflected from the plane 30 being detected after transmitted from the transmitter 40 are set in proximity to one another apart by a specified interval (a). Out of the receivers, one 40 may be a transmitter/receiver built to serve concurrently as transmitter. In operation, specified wave received by the two receivers 40 and 50 are inputted into a detection circuit section 400 to detect the phase difference between both the received waves. The phase difference is converted into an angle pulse to be outputted as it is proportional to the angle θ between the surface where the receivers 40 and 50 are set and the plane 300 being detected.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:为了获得可安装到车辆等的小角度检测器,通过提供用于将特定波发送到待检测平面的发送装置和两个接收装置来计算接收信号之间的相位差的角度检查。 构成:从发射机40发送之后,检测到从被检测的平面30反射的指定波的接收指定波的发射机40将指定的波发送到被检测的平面300,并且接收器40和50被设置为彼此靠近 指定间隔(a)。 在接收机之外,一个40可以是构建为作为发射机同时发射的发射机/接收机。 在操作中,由两个接收器40和50接收的指定波被输入到检测电路部分400中以检测两个接收波之间的相位差。 将相位差转换为角度脉冲,以便与设置接收器40和50的表面与被检测的平面300之间的角度θ成比例地输出。
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Antitheft device for car
    • 汽车防盗装置
    • JPS60197449A
    • 1985-10-05
    • JP5292984
    • 1984-03-19
    • Nippon Denso Co LtdNippon Soken Inc
    • YAMANOUE KOUICHIKITAGAWA JIYUNJIAKITA SHIGEYUKIKUNO AKIRA
    • B60R25/30B60Q5/00B60R25/10B60R25/32
    • PURPOSE: To prevent theft of such as tire by functioning an alarm means upon detection of the inclination of car over specific angle.
      CONSTITUTION: An antitheft device is provided with a detector 4 for detecting the inclination of car and mounted on a printedboard 3 arranged in a case 1. Said detector 4 is comprised of first electrode supporting member 41 of circular resin and second electrode supporting member or a metallic cover member 41. Said member 41 has upper face the central portion of which is curved concave while ring electrodes 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b are printed concentrically onto the upper face. Then a metal ball 5 is arranged rollably on said member 41 to detect the inclination angle through variation of electrostatic capacity corresponding with the position of metal ball 5 movable upon inclination of car and to function an alarm means upon exceeding over specific angle.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1985,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:通过在特定角度检测到汽车的倾斜度时,通过发出报警来防止轮胎等的盗窃。 构成:防盗装置设有检测器4,用于检测汽车的倾斜度并安装在布置在壳体1中的印刷电路板3上。所述检测器4由圆形树脂和第二电极支撑构件的第一电极支撑构件41或 金属盖构件41.所述构件41具有上表面,其中央部分是弯曲的凹形,而环形电极6a,6b,7a,7b同心地印刷在上表面上。 然后,金属球5可滚动地布置在所述构件41上,以通过相应于可在轿厢倾斜时移动的金属球5的位置的静电容量的变化来检测倾斜角度,并且在超过特定角度时起到报警装置的作用。
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Ultrasonic wave transceiver
    • 超声波收发器
    • JPS5939197A
    • 1984-03-03
    • JP14962782
    • 1982-08-27
    • Nippon Soken Inc
    • SASAKI KUNIHIKOAKITA SHIGEYUKIKODERA MASAO
    • H04R1/34G01S7/521G10K11/28
    • G10K11/28
    • PURPOSE:To prevent a deterioration in a performance, by providing an arm fixing an ultrasonic wave oscillator to the upper part of a reflecting plate and providing air gaps discharging water flowing to the reflecting plate from the upper part externally between the arm and the reflecting plate, so as to prevent the water from striking the oscillator at a car washing. CONSTITUTION:A bracket 5 is fitted to the inside of a bumper 6 of a car, and a rubber-made arm 4 fitted with the ultrasonic wave oscillator 3 and a parabola reflecting mirror 1 giving a prescribed directivity to the ultrasonic wave are fixed to the bracket 5. Further, an ultrasonic wave guide 2 is provided between the opening of the bumper 6 and that of the reflecting mirror 1. Moreover, the air gaps 7a, 7b of a parabola shape are provided with a prescribed interval among both left/right ends, lower part of the reflecting mirror 1 and the guide 2. Then, the air gap 8 curved and separated into two is provided between an upper curved surface 1a of the reflecting mirror 1 and a center curved surface 4b of the arm 4. Thus, the water flowing into the reflecting mirror 1 is discharged from the upper part externally, allowing to prevent the striking of the water to the oscillator 3 and to prevent the deterioration in the performance.
    • 目的:为了防止性能下降,通过将臂固定超声波振荡器到反射板的上部并提供从臂部和反射板之间的外部的上部排出流向反射板的水的气隙 ,以防止水在洗车时撞击振荡器。 构成:在轿厢的保险杠6的内侧安装有支架5,并且配有超声波振荡器3的橡胶制成的臂4和对超声波赋予规定方向性的抛物面反射镜1固定在 此外,在保险杠6的开口和反射镜1的开口之间设置有超声波导件2.此外,抛物线形状的气隙7a,7b在左右两者之间设置规定的间隔 端部,反射镜1的下部和引导件2.然后,在反射镜1的上曲面1a和臂4的中心弯曲表面4b之间设置弯曲并分离成两个的气隙8。 流入反射镜1的水从外部从上部排出,能够防止水向振荡器3的撞击,防止性能的劣化。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Communication device for car
    • 汽车通讯装置
    • JPS5930334A
    • 1984-02-17
    • JP13949382
    • 1982-08-11
    • Nippon Denso Co LtdNippon Soken Inc
    • KAGO YOSHIYUKIAKITA SHIGEYUKIMIZUNO KOUICHI
    • H04B11/00
    • H04B11/00
    • PURPOSE:To smooth talking without the need for switching of transmission/ reception, by providing individually an ultrasonic wave transmitter and an ultrasonic wave receiver. CONSTITUTION:A handset 2 is placed near a driving seat A in a car and a main body housing 1 is mounted and fixed to a rear bumper B. The ultrasonic wave receiver 3 is provided at the left side from the front of the housing 1 and the ultrasonic wave transmitter 4 is provided at the right side, respectively. A signal line 1a is laid between the handset 2 and the housing 1. The switching operation of transmission/reception is not required by providing individually the ultrasonic wave transmitter and the ultrasonic wave receiver in this way, thereby smoothing the talking very much.
    • 目的:通过单独提供超声波发射器和超声波接收器来平滑通话,无需切换发送/接收。 构成:将手机2放置在汽车的驾驶座A附近,将主体外壳1安装固定在后保险杠B上。超声波接收器3设置在从壳体1的前方的左侧, 超声波发射器4分别设置在右侧。 信号线1a被放置在手机2和壳体1之间。通过以这种方式单独提供超声波发射器和超声波接收器,不需要发送/接收的切换操作,从而平滑了通话。
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Ultrasonic body detector
    • 超声身体检测仪
    • JPS5917180A
    • 1984-01-28
    • JP12585482
    • 1982-07-21
    • Nippon Soken Inc
    • KODERA MASAOAKITA SHIGEYUKISASAKI KUNIHIKO
    • G01S7/527G01S7/536G01S15/10
    • G01S15/101
    • PURPOSE:To reduce malfunction and to improve practicality by discriminating whether a body is present in a specific area or not on the basis of the time from transmission to the reception of a reflected ultrasonic wave from the body to be detected, and detecting the level of an external noise. CONSTITUTION:A pulse generator 3 receives the output signal of an oscillator 2 for clock signal generation and outputs a transmission/reception switching signal. A signal processor 5 receives output signals from the oscillator 2, generator 3, and transmission/reception changeover switch 4 to discriminate the presence of the body to be detected from the point of transmission time, and also detects the level of an external noise. A sound pressure and sensitivity switching device 6 is connected to the switch 4 and receives the output signal of the processor 5 to switch transmission sound pressure and reception sensitivity. An ultrasonic wave transmitter 1 is connected to the switching device 6 to reduce the possibility of malfunction due to the external noise under said control, improving the practicality.
    • 目的:通过根据从被检测体的发射到接收反射的超声波的时间,鉴别身体是否存在于特定区域,以减少故障,提高实用性,并且检测 外部噪音。 构成:脉冲发生器3接收用于时钟信号产生的振荡器2的输出信号,并输出发送/接收切换信号。 信号处理器5接收来自振荡器2,发生器3和发送/接收转换开关4的输出信号,以从传输时间点辨别待检测的身体的存在,并且还检测外部噪声的电平。 声压敏感开关装置6连接到开关4,并接收处理器5的输出信号,以切换传输声压和接收灵敏度。 超声波发射器1连接到开关装置6,以减少由于所述控制下的外部噪声导致故障的可能性,从而提高了实用性。