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    • 2. 发明专利
    • CONTROLLING METHOD OF ROLLING
    • JPS57177818A
    • 1982-11-01
    • JP6144981
    • 1981-04-24
    • NIPPON STEEL CORP
    • OGAWA SHIGERUHAMAUZU SHIYUUICHIYONEDA TOSHIAKIKIKUMA TOSHIO
    • B21B37/18B21B37/38
    • PURPOSE:To surely control the lengthwise plate-thickness distribution and plate-crown plate shape to conform them to the desired values and to improve the quality of steel plate, by performing repective controls of the lengthwise plate-thickness distribution and the plate-crown-plate-shape independently without mutual interference, in rolling a steel plate by a plate rolling mill having a roll bending device. CONSTITUTION:An independent operating quantity S0 of a screw-down device required to conform the lengthwise plate-thickness distribution of a steel plate to the desired value and an independent operating quantity F0 of roll bending force required to conform the plate-crown plate shape to the desired value are both computed at the same time in rolling a steel plate. An operating quantity DELTAF of roll bending force to compensate the fluctuation of rolling load DELTAP caused by the S0 and the plate-crown plate shape caused by the DELTAP are computed. An operating quantity F1 of roll bending force is obtained from F0+DELTAF, and an operating quantity S1 of the screw-down device is obtained from S0+DELTAS by computing an operating quantity DELTAS of the screw-down device to compensate the fluctuation of plate thickness of steel plate caused by F1. The screw- down device and the roll bending force of the rolling mill are controlled by adopting the F1 and S1 as the real operating quantity.
    • 3. 发明专利
    • ROLLING METHOD FOR SLAB
    • JPS56126004A
    • 1981-10-02
    • JP2897680
    • 1980-03-07
    • NIPPON STEEL CORP
    • ISHII KAZUNORITANDA OSAMUHAMAUZU SHIYUUICHIKURODA TOMOKIYO
    • B21B1/02
    • PURPOSE:To reduce the edge drop in the top of the slab, and to enable the edging work to effect a large breadth reduction in the slab, by making the rolling reduction effected in a pass designated with an even numeral equal to or larger than the rolling reduction effected in the former pass designated with an odd numeral. CONSTITUTION:The edging work is carried out by VSB (vertical scale breaker) through plural passes in which the rolling reduction effected in a pass designated with an even numeral is specified to be larger than that effected in the former pass designated with an odd numeral. Therein, the pass of an even numeral in the totally five passes, for example, means the second pass and the fourth pass; whereas the pass of an odd numeral means the first, the third and the fifth passes. Thereby the former pass of an odd numeral corresponds to the first pass against the second pass and the third pass against the fourth pass. However, the large rolling reduction in the pass of an even numeral and the small rolling reduction in the pass of an odd numeral are not always effected in this manner; in the case of five passes for example, it is possible to carry out the rolling work with a uniform rolling reduction in the first to the fourth passes and a light rolling reduction in the fifth pass for obtaining a sufficient effect.
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Rolling method of plate material
    • 板材的轧制方法
    • JPS5976601A
    • 1984-05-01
    • JP18444482
    • 1982-10-22
    • Nippon Steel Corp
    • HAMAUZU SHIYUUICHIUEHORI YUUJI
    • B21B27/00B21B1/22B21B3/02
    • B21B3/02B21B2261/14
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a directional electrical steel plate having an excellent magnetic characteristic by rolling the steel plate with the rolls having the surface roughness changed of layers to >=2 layers of zones in the longitudinal direction of the roll body. CONSTITUTION:Rolling rolls 1, 2 are formed alternately with layers with zones G having large roughness and zones T having small roughness in the longitudinal direction of the roll body, in such a way that the zones G having large roughness on the upper work roll 1 are positioned in the zones G having large roughness on the lower work roll 2. If a hot-rolled slab S is rolled with such rolls 1, 2, the slab is difficult to elongate longitudinally in the part corresponding to the zone G having large roughness of the roll as the coefft. of friction is large in said zone. The slab elongates easily longitudinally in the part corresponding to the zone T having small roughness of the roll as the coefft. of friction is small in said part. As a result, a shearing force acts longitudinally on the material rolled near the boundaries of both zones, by which an excellent magnetic characteristic is provided.
    • 目的:为了获得具有优异磁特性的定向电工钢板,通过将轧辊的表面粗糙度变化为辊体长度方向的2层以上的辊进行轧制。 构成:轧辊1,2交替地与具有较大粗糙度的区域G和在辊体的纵向方向上具有较小粗糙度的区域T交替形成,使得上部工作辊1上具有较大粗糙度的区域G 位于下工件辊2上具有较大粗糙度的区域G.如果用这种辊1,2轧制热轧板坯S,则在对应于具有大粗糙度的区域G的部分中,板坯难以纵向伸长 的滚动作为coefft。 在所述区域中摩擦力大。 在对应于具有小的辊粗糙度的区域T的部分中,板坯容易纵向延伸,作为该系统。 所述部件的摩擦力小。 结果,剪切力在两个区域的边界附近卷绕的材料上纵向地作用,由此提供了优异的磁特性。
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Method for setting rolling schedule of rolling mill
    • 轧制轧机轧制时间表的方法
    • JPS5973108A
    • 1984-04-25
    • JP18413182
    • 1982-10-20
    • Nippon Steel Corp
    • OGAWA SHIGERUHAMAUZU SHIYUUICHIYABUTA TOSHIKI
    • B21B1/22B21B37/00B21B37/28
    • B21B37/00B21B2265/22
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a setting method applicable for an operation where a formation of rolling units is changed in a wide range, by determining the sheet thickness at the outlet side of each pass basing on a calculating equation for obtaining a deviation of sheet thickness at the outlet side, constituted of a deviation of sheet thickness in the width direction at the time when a distribution of rolling load in the width direction is uniform and said deviation at the inlet side of a mill, in case of obtaining a prescribed sheet thickness by plural number of times of rollings. CONSTITUTION:A model equation of mechanical sheet crown (a sheet thickness distribution in the width direction, expressed by a sign C, which is realized when a load distribution in the width direction is uniform) of a four high mill equipped with a bending device and an euqation of rolling load are combined. Thus the crown C for an optional rolling schedule is calculated. A sheet crown Ch at the outlet side of the mill is estimated by a prescribed equation formed by using the crown C, a crown CH at the inlet side, a draft, a correction factor of sheet crown, and a modified-crown-genetic factor. Further, a sheet shape is estimated by a prescribed equation where an elongation-strain difference is obtained from a shape changing factor, the crowns Ch, CH, and the sheet thicknesses at the inlet and outlet sides. Inversely, the crowns C, Ch and the sheet shape are controlled by changing the rolling schedule.
    • 目的:为了获得适用于滚动单元的形成在宽范围内变化的操作的设定方法,通过基于计算式来求出各通路的出口侧的板厚,得到板厚的偏差 出口侧由在宽度方向的轧制负荷分布均匀时的宽度方向的板厚偏差和轧机的入口侧的偏差构成,在获得规定的板厚的情况下 滚动次数。 构成:具有弯曲装置的四个高磨机的机械板材冠的模型方程(宽度方向上的板厚分布,在宽度方向的负荷分布时实现的符号C表示均匀) 轧制负荷的结合。 因此,计算用于可选滚动排程的冠C。 通过使用冠部C,入口侧的冠部CH,拔模度,板顶的校正系数和改良冠状遗传因子形成的规定方程来估计在轧机的出口侧的片材冠Ch 。 此外,通过规定的方程来估计片材形状,其中从形状变化因子,冠部Ch,CH和入口侧和出口侧的片材厚度获得伸长应变差异。 相反,通过改变滚动进度来控制冠部C,Ch和片材形状。
    • 6. 发明专利
    • ROLLING METHOD FOR SLAB BY SIZING MILL
    • JPS56126005A
    • 1981-10-02
    • JP2995280
    • 1980-03-10
    • NIPPON STEEL CORP
    • HAMAUZU SHIYUUICHICHINO SHIGERUOKAMOTO RIYOUICHIKAWARADA MINORU
    • B21B1/26B21B1/02B21B37/00B21B37/22
    • PURPOSE:To reduce the breadth of the slab in a high yield, without causing the edge drop, by gradually changing the gap of the pair of vertical rolls from the point before the slab is running out of the pair of vertical rolls. CONSTITUTION:The rolling work for the slab is continued keeping constant the gap of the pair of vertical rolls at the normal size; as the rolling point approaches the bottom end of the slab, the gap of the pair of vertical rolls is widened from the point C corresponding to the initial length (1+b)lB of the slabe before undergoing the rolling work; thereafter the said gap is widened by DELTAB along a parabolic curve through a section of length lB. Therein the length lB is obtained by expressing the length LB of the breadth-reduced part at the bottom of the slab as a result of the rolling work of the horizontal roll following to the final edging pass in case when the method of this invention is not performed in terms of the length before the final edging pass; besides, DELTAB designates the breadth reduction in the bottom of the slab as a result of rolling work by the pair of horizontal rolls following to the final edging pass. The widening of the gap is stopped at the point D after the rolling work progresses as far as the length lB. The gap of the pair of vertical rolls is kept at this size, and the rolling work is continued as far as the distance obtained by multiplying the length lB by a parameter (b), and the edging pass is completed at the point E.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Edging method of plate material
    • 板材的加工方法
    • JPS60196204A
    • 1985-10-04
    • JP5306284
    • 1984-03-19
    • Nippon Steel Corp
    • UEHORI YUUJIHAMAUZU SHIYUUICHINAGAI ISAO
    • B21B1/22B21B1/06B21B1/26B21B1/38B21B13/06B21B13/12
    • B21B1/06B21B13/06B21B13/12B21B2273/16
    • PURPOSE:To produce a plate material which is small in width fluctuation and bending and has an excellent sectional shape by subjecting only the rear end to edging in the final several passes by edgers provided on the front and rear of a reversible horizontal rolling mill. CONSTITUTION:Edgers having edger rolls E1, E2 are disposed on the front and rear of horizontal rolls H of a reversible horizontal rolling mill. A steel plate material is moved back and forth and is rolled down by the rolls H to reduce the thickness. Said material is reduced down transversely by the edger rolls E1, E2. After such stage is executed for about 8 passes back and forth, only the rear end 4 of the plate material corresponding to the distance between the rolls H and the roll E1 is subjected to edging by the roll E1 in the 9th pass and only the rear end 5' is subjected to required edging in the same way in the succeeding final 10th pass.
    • 目的:制造宽度变动小,弯曲小的板材,通过在可逆式水平轧机的前后设置的最后几道通过后端进行边缘磨削而具有优异的截面形状。 构成:具有修边辊E1,E2的编织物设置在可逆卧式轧机的水平辊H的前后。 钢板材料前后移动并且被辊H卷起以减小厚度。 所述材料通过修边辊E1,E2横向减小。 在这样的阶段前后进行大约8次通过之后,只有与轧辊H和轧辊E1之间的距离对应的板材的后端4在第9道次中被轧辊E1磨边,仅后面 末尾5'以相同的方式在接下来的最后十号进行所需磨边。
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Method for rolling at different peripheral speeds
    • 在不同的外围速度下滚动的方法
    • JPS57118803A
    • 1982-07-23
    • JP334781
    • 1981-01-14
    • Nippon Steel Corp
    • HAMAUZU SHIYUUICHIKIKUMA TOSHIO
    • B21B1/24B21B1/22B21B37/00B21B37/18B21B37/46B21B41/10
    • B21B37/46B21B1/24B21B41/10B21B2275/05
    • PURPOSE:To control the dissimilar speed rates of arbitrary one or more rolling mills out of rolling mill trains with a speed control system and an independent system by correcting roll peripheral speeds on high speed side, low speed side, etc. so as to satisfy specific equations in accordance with roll peripheral speeds and roll gaps. CONSTITUTION:In the case of performing continuous rolling with rolling mill trains disposed with plural units in tandem, a high speed side roll peripheral speed Vhj, a low speed side roll peripheral speed Vlj, roll gaps and coeffts. of plasticity are corrected in such a way as to satisfy the equations in accordance with the roll peripheral speed Voj, roll gap Soj of the stand j outputted as command values from a system of performing tension control, plate thickness control and looper height control, whereby reference AGC load is changed to Poj-BjXj and the dissimilar peripheral speed rolling of a dissimilar speed rate Xj is accomplished in the arbitrary stand j. Here, Kj: the mill ridigity of the stand j, alphaj: the change rate of the high speed side advance rate at the dissimilar speed rate, betaj: the change rate of the rolling load of the stand j by the dissimilar speed rate, Xj: a dissimilar speed rate, Xj=VHj/Vlj-1, Poj: the reference AGC load when Xj=0, Moj: the coefft. of plasticity when Xj=0.
    • 目的:通过速度控制系统和独立系统,通过在高速侧,低速侧等方面校正滚筒圆周速度,控制任意一台或多台轧机的轧机的速度差异,以满足特定 根据轧辊圆周速度和轧辊间隙的方程式。 构成:在以串联配置有多个单元的轧机列进行连续轧制的情况下,高速侧辊圆周速度Vhj,低速侧辊圆周速度Vlj,辊间隙和切割机。 以满足根据辊圆周速度Voj,作为执行张力控制,板厚控制和弯针高度控制的系统的作为指令值输出的支架j的滚动间隙Soj的方程来校正可塑性,由此 参考AGC负载变为Poj-BjXj,并且在任意的架子j中完成不同速度速度Xj的不同的外围速度滚动。 这里,Kj:立场j的磨机数,alphaj:不同速度速率下的高速侧提前速率的变化率,betaj:不同速度速率下车站j的滚动负载的变化率,Xj :不同的速率,Xj = VHj / Vlj-1,Poj:Xj = 0时的参考AGC负载,Moj:系数。 当Xj = 0时可塑性。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Rolling method for preventing plane camber of rolled material in rolling mill line including vertical roll stand
    • 用于防止轧制轧制线中的滚动材料的平面滚动的滚动方法,包括垂直辊架
    • JPS5739017A
    • 1982-03-04
    • JP11467280
    • 1980-08-22
    • Nippon Steel Corp
    • HAMAUZU SHIYUUICHITOKITA HIDENORINAKAMURA YOSHIAKITAKEUCHI MASAHIRONAKASHIMA HIROE
    • B21B1/02B21B1/08B21B1/38B21B37/00B21B37/30
    • PURPOSE: To prevent the generation of a plane camber in a metallic sheet material when it is subjected to an edging process, by shifting a roll pair of a vertical roll stand, arranged on the runout side of a horizontal roll stand standing as the last stand in the rolling direction at that time, transversely to the lower temperature side as much as an amount corresponding to the transverse temperature difference in the metallic sheet material.
      CONSTITUTION: A rolling work is applied to a metallic sheet material for reducing its breadth and thickness; for this purpose, a rolling mill line is constituted of a vertical roll stand V
      1 , a horizontal roll stand H and a vertical roll stand V
      2 , and the rolling work is performed in the direction of an arrow mark X. In this case, if the transverse distribution of temperature in the rolled material shows that the temperature on the driving side DS is relatively higher than the working side SW, the vertical roll pair of the stand V
      2 , standing on the downstream side in the rolling direction, is shifted from a roll position shown by the dotted lines to a roll position shown by the full line, while keeping the vertical roll gap as it is, as far as a distance l to the working side WS that is the lower temperature side. As a result, any camber is not generated in the rolled material.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1982,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:为了防止在进行边缘加工时在金属板材中产生平面弯度,通过移动放置在作为最后一个支架的水平​​支架的跳动侧的垂直辊架的辊对 在该时间的轧制方向上横向于较低温度侧的金属片材的横向温度差相当的量。 规定:轧制工作适用于金属板材,以减小其宽度和厚度; 为此,轧机生产线由立式轧机机架V1,水平轧机机座H和垂直轧机机架V2构成,轧制工作沿箭头X的方向进行。在这种情况下,如果 轧制材料的温度横向分布表明,驱动侧DS的温度比工作侧SW相对较高,站立在轧制方向下游侧的支架V2的垂直辊对从辊 由虚线示出的位置到全线所示的滚动位置,同时保持垂直滚动间隙,直到距离为距工作侧WS为低温侧的距离l。 结果,在轧制材料中不产生任何弯度。
    • 10. 发明专利
    • CONTROLLING METHOD FOR BREADTH OF TOP AND BOTTOM ENDS OF ROLLED MATERIAL
    • JPS56136209A
    • 1981-10-24
    • JP3839080
    • 1980-03-26
    • NIPPON STEEL CORP
    • HAMAUZU SHIYUUICHIISHII KAZUNORIWATANABE KAZUONAKASHIMA HIROEKAWARADA MINORU
    • B21B37/00B21B37/22
    • PURPOSE:To prevent the decline of yields owing to the necking of the strip occuring in the rolling work, by controlling the gap of the vertical roll pair for compensating the breadth of the top and bottom ends of the rolled material, and next, by theoretically controlling the gap of the vertical roll pair, in carrying out the edging work for the top and bottom ends of the strip. CONSTITUTION:The patterns A-B-C-D of the theoretical gap (opening) of the vertical roll pair in the edging stand, required in preventing the generation of the necking in the strip, is obtained from the equation I (in which, B1 is the breadth profile 1 to be mentioned below, and alpha, beta are constants determined from the rolling condition) by substituting the breadth profile 1 of the strip on the feed-in side of the edging stand and the aimed breadth of strip B2 to be obtained by the broadside rolling work following the edying work of the edging stand. Next, a gap A', which is larger by a1 than the gap of the vertical roll pair just rolling the strip in the normal state, is obtained from the position B distant by l1 from the top of the rolled material, and a gap compensating zone A'-B is set up; then, the rolling work is carried out while controlling the breadth of the top and bottom ends of the strip according to the gap pattern A'-B-C-D.