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    • 3. 发明专利
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FRICTION AND WEAR TEST
    • JPH10260124A
    • 1998-09-29
    • JP6768697
    • 1997-03-21
    • NIPPON STEEL CORP
    • ANDO KATSUMI
    • G01N3/56
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a method and an apparatus in which the lubricating characteristic of a molten lubricant (a molten substance) as well as the friction and wear characteristic of a casting mold material can be evaluated by a method wherein the molten substance is injected between the outer circumference of a heated rotating cylinder and the contact face of a block and the rotational- speed waveform of the rotating cylinder is controlled. SOLUTION: A rotating cylinder 16 is turned by a servomotor 18, and a block 11 is pressed to the outer circumferential face of the rotating cylinder 16 by a cylinder 9. A molten substance 27p which is melted by a melting furnace 29 and whose temperature is 800 deg.C or higher is injected continuously, via an injection pipe 31, between the rotating cylinder 16 and the contact face of the block 11. The block 11 is pressed to the rotating cylinder 16 by a pressure load P, and the rotating cylinder 16 is turned. At this time, a frictional force F is measured by a load cell 10a, and the pressure load P is measured by a load cell 10b so as to be processed by a data processor 35, and a coefficient of friction μ= F/P is computed by a computing unit 24 so as to be recorded (or displayed) as data.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • HEARTH ROLL FOR CONTINUOUS ANNEALING FURNACE
    • JPH11302746A
    • 1999-11-02
    • JP12536098
    • 1998-04-21
    • NIPPON STEEL CORP
    • ANDO KATSUMIKURISU YASUSHI
    • B65G39/00C21D1/00C21D9/56F27B9/24
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a roll which simultaneously solves the problems of a slip, meandering, drawing of a steel plate and the build-up of the roll by and has an excellent wear resistance by providing the coefft. of friction of a steel sheet and the roll with directivity and specifying the ratio of the coefft. of friction in the axial direction and circumferential direction of the outer peripheral part of the roll to a specific range. SOLUTION: The ratio of the coefft. of friction in the axial direction and circumferential direction of the outer peripheral part of the roll is set at >=1.5. A grooved part 12 having a plurality of grooves is formed axially in the central portion in the axial direction of the outer periphery of the hearth roll 11. The roll surface exclusive the projecting part surface of the grooved part 12 and the grooved part 12 is formed from a smooth surface having a surface roughness Ra=0.1 to 3 μm and the area rate of the projecting part surface of the grooved part 12 is preferably set at 20 to 80%. The forming range in the axial direction of the grooved part 12 is set at >=80% of a straight part length La. As a result, the steel sheet flaws may be prevented and the quality improved.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • COOLING DRUM FOR TWIN DRUM TYPE CONTINUOUS THIN SHEET CASTING APPARATUS
    • JPH11290997A
    • 1999-10-26
    • JP9503398
    • 1998-04-07
    • NIPPON STEEL CORP
    • KURISU YASUSHIANDO KATSUMIYAMAJI CHIHIRO
    • B22D11/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make it possible to lessen the wear and deformation of a cooling drum for twin drum type continuous casting of a thin sheet and to carry out continuous casting stable for a long period by forming the barrel part of the drum of material having a high thermal conductivity and forming the ends thereof of material having the hardness higher than the hardness of the barrel part. SOLUTION: The Cu alloy material having the thermal conductivity of >=350 W/mK is used for the barrel part of the cooling drum 1b and the Ni based super heat resistant alloy (high-hardness material) 8 is used for the projecting parts 1t. The sliding surfaces of side gates 2 are formed of, the material having the hardness lower than the hardness of the projecting parts 1t, e.g. ceramics of the hardness of Hv 50 to 300. The material which is the high- hardness material and has the hardness Hv of >=300 at room temp. is used for the projecting parts 1t. The projecting pats 1t may be formed to the hardness higher than twice the hardness of the cooling drum 1b by subjecting these parts to a nitriding treatment or carbonization treatment. The high-hardness material having the coefft. of thermal expansion of 50 to 120% that of the material of the cooling drum 1b is preferably welded to the cooling drum 1b. The drum may also be coated with the super high-hardness material at a thickness of 10 to 500 μm.