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    • 1. 发明专利
    • CONTROL VALVE FOR DIESEL ENGINE
    • JPS58158306A
    • 1983-09-20
    • JP4199682
    • 1982-03-17
    • NIPPON KOKAN KK
    • NAKAYAMA TAKAYUKIMURAYAMA YOSHIOKANEDA CHIAKI
    • F01L13/04F01L13/00F01L13/06F01L13/08F02B77/04F02D13/04
    • PURPOSE:To make a brake act effectively at the time of a crash astern, by making use of a control cylinder having control air hole on its lower part provided in connection with the upper part of a valve cylinder. CONSTITUTION:A title device is provided with a valve cylinder 11 having a valve seat 11a on the lower end and a discharge hole 11b on the lower part, a control cylinder 13 having a control air hole 13b and provided in connection with the upper part of the valve cylinder 11, a valve stem 15 provided with a control piston 16, which supplies air to the above control cylinder 13, on its top, and a valve spring 17 giving a bounce to the valve stem 15 in a valve closing direction. At the time of braking in a crash astern, low pressure air is made to actuate the control piston 16 to push up the valve stem 15 so as to discharge working gas when inner pressure of the cylinder 13 is arrived at predetermined pressure. In addition to the above, under a state wherein no control air is being supplied the titled device is made to perform a function as a safety valve through which the valve is opened when the inner pressure of the cylinder exceeds an allowable value form a safety point of view.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Method and apparatus for revolving output shaft of prime mover
    • 用于改变主动输出轴的方法和装置
    • JPS59122728A
    • 1984-07-16
    • JP23213682
    • 1982-12-29
    • Nippon Kokan Kk
    • KANEDA CHIAKINAKAYAMA TAKAYUKIFURUYA YUUJI
    • F02B77/00
    • F02B77/00
    • PURPOSE:To make an output shaft run at a slow speed before start or immediately after interruption of a prime mover in order to prevent seizure thereof by providing both a revolving and driving mechanism and a pneumatically driving mechanism which serve for engaging a pinion with a gear wheel which is stuck to the output shaft of the prime mover. CONSTITUTION:The output shaft 2 of a prime mover 1 is connected to a motor 13 via a pinion 4, intermittent gears 6, 8, 9 and 12 and a worm 15. The motor 13 contains a cooling fan. Before starting of immediately after interruption of the prime mover 1, air is blasted from a pressure air suction port 17 to revolve the motor 14 so as to vary the phase of the pinion 4 and to drive an actuator 20 so as to make the pinion 4 in mesh with a gear wheel 3. After the mesh of them, the blasting of air is stopped and the motor 13 is simultaneously revolved. Since the output shaft 2 can be thus made to run at a slow speed, seizure thereof may be prevented.
    • 目的:使输出轴在起动之前或在原动机中断后立即以较慢的速度运行,以便通过提供旋转和驱动机构以及用于将小齿轮与齿轮啮合的气动驱动机构来防止发动机 固定在原动机的输出轴上的轮子。 构成:原动机1的输出轴2经由小齿轮4,间歇齿轮6,8,9和12以及蜗杆15连接到电动机13.电动机13包括冷却风扇。 在原动机1中断之后立即开始,从压力空气吸入口17喷射空气以使电动机14旋转,从而改变小齿轮4的相位并驱动致动器20,以使小齿轮4 与齿轮3啮合。在它们的网状物之后,空气的喷射停止并且马达13同时旋转。 由于输出轴2能够以低速运行,因此可以防止其发生。