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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Variable optical attenuator
    • 可变光学衰减器
    • JP2006285010A
    • 2006-10-19
    • JP2005106177
    • 2005-04-01
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • KOGURE TAICHIMIYAHARA TOSHIJISAITO TAKESHIHATTA TATSUOSHIMIZU KATSUHIROTOKURA TOSHIYUKI
    • G02B26/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a variable optical attenuator used for adjusting light intensity in an optical communication system or the like, in which average durability is not deteriorated even when large attenuation is given. SOLUTION: The variable optical attenuator comprises: an input optical waveguide having an emitting end face; an output optical waveguide having an incident end face on which radiated light is made incident from the emitting end face of the input optical waveguide; and a variable means which varies the relativity between the emitting end face of the input optical waveguide and the incident end face of the output optical waveguide. The angle between the emitting end face and the incident end face when the variable means does not vary the relativity is so set that the amount of coupling of the emitting light to the output optical waveguide increases as the angle is increased with the variable means. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了获得用于调整光通信系统等中的光强度的可变光衰减器,即使给出大的衰减,平均耐久性也不会劣化。 解决方案:可变光衰减器包括:具有发射端面的输入光波导; 输出光波导,其具有从输入光波导的发射端面入射的入射端面; 以及改变输入光波导的发射端面和输出光波导的入射端面之间的相对性的可变装置。 当可变装置不改变相对性时,发射端面和入射端面之间的角度被设定为使得发射光与输出光波导的耦合量随着可变装置的角度增加而增加。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Optical amplifier
    • 光放大器
    • JP2003051791A
    • 2003-02-21
    • JP2001239707
    • 2001-08-07
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • ISSHIKI KUNIHIKOKOGURE TAICHIMOTOJIMA KUNIAKI
    • H01S3/06H01S3/067H01S3/094H01S3/0941H01S3/10H04B10/07H04B10/29H04B10/293H04B10/294H04B10/564H04B10/572H04J14/00H04J14/02H04B10/16H04B10/04H04B10/06H04B10/14H04B10/17
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an optical amplifier that has an autonomous control function for making the gain flat. SOLUTION: The optical amplifier includes an optical amplifier section 1 for directly amplifying signal light with a plurality of wavelengths, a laser diode 2 for generating auxiliary signal light with a wavelength shorter than the wavelength range of the main signal with one or more wavelengths within a prescribed wavelength range and modulated with a frequency f1, a laser diode 3 for generating auxiliary signal light with a wavelength longer than the wavelength range of the main signal and modulated with a frequency f2, a 13 dB photocoupler 7 for composing the main signal light with the two pieces of auxiliary signal light and outputting the result to the optical amplifier section 1, electric filters 11, 12 for separating the two pieces of auxiliary signal light with modulation signals having the frequencies f1 and f2 to detect them, a control circuit 13 for controlling the gain of the optical amplifier section 1 according to the respective modulation signal levels detected by the electric filters 11, 12, and an optical filter 9 for outputting only the main signal light included in the output light of the optical amplifier section 1 as the amplified light to the outside.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种具有用于使增益平坦的自主控制功能的光放大器。 解决方案:光放大器包括用于直接放大具有多个波长的信号光的光放大器部分1,用于产生波长短于主信号的波长范围的波长范围的辅助信号光的激光二极管2,其中一个或多个波长在 规定的波长范围并用频率f1进行调制;激光二极管3,用于产生波长比主信号的波长范围长的波长范围并以频率f2调制的辅助信号光; 13dB光电耦合器7,用于组成主信号光; 将两条辅助信号光输出到光放大器部分1,用于将具有频率为f1和f2的调制信号分离两条辅助信号光的电流滤波器11,12用于检测它们;控制电路13,用于 根据由ele检测到的各个调制信号电平来控制光放大器部分1的增益 滤光片11,12和光滤波器9,仅将包含在光放大器部分1的输出光中的主信号光作为放大光输出到外部。
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Semiconductor optical delay interferometer
    • 半导体光学延迟干涉仪
    • JP2006039037A
    • 2006-02-09
    • JP2004215880
    • 2004-07-23
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • KOGURE TAICHISHIMOMURA KENKICHISHIMIZU KATSUHIRO
    • G02B6/122G02F1/035H04B10/524H04B10/556
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a semiconductor optical delay interferometer which can be integrated with a light receiving element and is capable of suppressing sensitivity degradation after demodulation of differentially phase-modulation light. SOLUTION: The semiconductor optical delay interferometer has a semiconductor wave guide layer structure laminated and grown on a semiconductor substrate and is provided with a connection waveguide for guiding one branched light and a delay waveguide which guides the other branched light and has a path length longer than that of the connection waveguide by a delay length corresponding to one time slot of incident light being differentially phase-modulated light. The connection waveguide is provided with a loss adding part for adding a loss corresponding to a propagation loss of the delay length of the delay waveguide, to branched light guided in the connection waveguide. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:获得可以与光接收元件集成并能够抑制差分相位调制光解调之后的灵敏度劣化的半导体光延迟干涉仪。 解决方案:半导体光延迟干涉仪具有层叠并生长在半导体衬底上的半导体波导层结构,并且设置有用于引导一个分支光的连接波导和引导另一个分支光的延迟波导,并具有路径 长度比连接波导的长度长一个对应于差分相位调制光的入射光的一个时隙的延迟长度。 连接波导设置有用于将与延迟波导的延迟长度的传播损耗相对应的损耗相加的损耗添加部分连接到在连接波导中引导的分支光。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 9. 发明专利
    • LIGHT AMPLIFIER
    • JPH08116117A
    • 1996-05-07
    • JP25058894
    • 1994-10-17
    • MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP
    • KOGURE TAICHI
    • G02F1/35H01S3/06H01S3/067H01S3/07H01S3/094H01S3/10H01S3/13H01S3/17H04B10/07H04B10/25H04B10/293H04B10/12H04B10/13H04B10/135H04B10/14
    • PURPOSE: To obtain a light amplifier which prevents a noise characteristic from being degraded largely by a method wherein a beam of exciting light, for compensation, at a wavelength band inducing an ESA is input to a rare earth-doped fiber, the laser upper-level density of doped rare-earth-elements or ions is adjusted and an excition light source for compensation is controlled according to the gain of the optical fiber. CONSTITUTION: A beam of exciting light is output from an excition light source 4, and it is input to a rare earth-doped optical fiber 3 via an exciting-light multiplexer- branching filter 5. A beam of exciting light for compensation light is output from an excitation light source 6 for compensation, and it is input to the optical fiber 3 via an exciting-light multiplexer-branching filter 7 for compensation. A beam of signal light is input from an input terminal 1, it is input to the optical fiber 3 via a light branching coupler 8 and the light multiplexer-branching filter 7, it is amplified, and it is output from a signal output terminal 2 via the exciting-light multiplexer- branching filter 5. The gain of an ESA which is generated in the optical fiber 3 is detected 10 via the exciting-light multiplexer-branching filter 7 for compensation and the light branching coupler 8, the ESA is gain-controlled 9 in such a way that its output becomes constant, and the excitation light source 6 for compensation is driven. Consequently, the gain of an amplifier is stabilized.