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    • 7. 发明专利
    • Oscillation circuit
    • 振荡电路
    • JP2005204139A
    • 2005-07-28
    • JP2004009239
    • 2004-01-16
    • Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd松下電器産業株式会社
    • ANDO TOSHIAKI
    • H03B5/04H03B5/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem wherein a transistor for constant current is inserted into a current path so that current value becomes fixed for suppressing frequency variation due to temperature variation, and thus, C/N deteriorates in the conventional oscillation circuit, in which current is shared by a buffer amplifier part and an oscillation part.
      SOLUTION: The oscillation circuit is constituted so that the emitters of buffer amplifier transistors 23, 24 in a buffer amplifier part 2 are connected, a current is applied to an oscillation circuit core part 1 of the emitters via a buffer amplifier emitters resistor 50, a current-compensating resistor 52 and a current-compensating MOS transistor 53 are further connected in series with the emitters and connected to the ground. Then, when the current value of a buffer amplifier is varied by the temperature variation, since the potential of the emitters is raised, current for the portion of the rise in the potential by the current-compensating resistor 52 and the current-compensating MOS transistor 53 flows to the ground and is compensated so that the potential of collectors of oscillation transistors 3, 4 become constant.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 解决的问题为了解决将用于恒定电流的晶体管插入电流路径的问题,使得电流值变得固定以抑制由于温度变化引起的频率变化,因此在常规振荡中C / N劣化 电路,其中电流由缓冲放大器部分和振荡部分共享。 解决方案:振荡电路构成为缓冲放大器部分2中的缓冲放大器晶体管23,24的发射极连接,电流通过缓冲放大器发射极电阻施加到发射极的振荡电路核心部分1 如图50所示,电流补偿电阻52和电流补偿MOS晶体管53进一步与发射极串联连接并连接到地。 然后,当缓冲放大器的电流值随着温度变化而变化时,由于发射极的电位升高,电流补偿电阻52和电流补偿MOS晶体管的电位上升部分的电流 53流到地面并进行补偿,使得振荡晶体管3,4的集电极的电位变为恒定。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 8. 发明专利
    • OSCILLATION CIRCUIT
    • JP2003264427A
    • 2003-09-19
    • JP2002062083
    • 2002-03-07
    • MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC IND CO LTD
    • ANDO TOSHIAKIADACHI HISASHISAKAKURA MAKOTO
    • H03B5/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an oscillation circuit for generating an electric signal with a satisfactory CNR (carrier to noise ratio). SOLUTION: In the oscillation circuit E 1 , resonance circuits 21 at the respective oscillation stages 2 to 5 generate electronic signals with oscillation frequencies of f 0 . Since the resonance circuits 21 are connected with the collectors of oscillation transistors 22 and the electric signals in the oscillation frequencies of f 0 are further fed back to their bases, amplitude of the generated electric signals is amplified due to thermal noise of the oscillation transistors 22 and their phases are simultaneously inverted. In addition, since such electric signals are inputted in a plurality of the oscillation transistors 22 on a signal path 8 until they reach an output terminal 7, higher harmonic waves due to their non-linearity are generated. However, the impedance of the respective resonance circuits 21 becomes infinite at the frequency f 0 and substantially becomes zero at a frequency n×f 0 . Thus, the higher harmonic waves are transmitted to a grounding point to the higher harmonic waves without being transmitted to the rear oscillation stages 2 to 5. COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Oscillation circuit
    • 振荡电路
    • JP2003008403A
    • 2003-01-10
    • JP2001192028
    • 2001-06-25
    • Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd松下電器産業株式会社
    • ANDO TOSHIAKISAKAKURA MAKOTOADACHI HISASHI
    • H03K3/354H03B5/06H03B5/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve a problem of a conventional oscillation circuit that has taken much time until the oscillation circuit reaches a stable operating state from application of power when a feedback gain is low because the feedback gain is constant.
      SOLUTION: The oscillation circuit of this invention increases a gain of an amplifier circuit or a feedback circuit at application of power so as to increase the loop gain at application of power and then restores the loop gain to the original loop gain after the oscillation circuit reaches a stable oscillating state. Thus, even the oscillation circuit with a low loop gain can be booted up to the oscillation stable state at high-speed.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:为了解决由于反馈增益恒定,当反馈增益低时,由施加电源直到振荡电路达到稳定工作状态为止已经花了很多时间的常规振荡电路的问题。 解决方案:本发明的振荡电路在施加功率时增加放大器电路或反馈电路的增益,从而在施加电源时增加环路增益,然后在振荡电路到达之后将环路增益恢复到原始环路增益 稳定的振荡状态。 因此,即使具有低环路增益的振荡电路也可以高速启动到振荡稳定状态。