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    • 3. 发明专利
    • OPTICAL REPEATER
    • JPH06265945A
    • 1994-09-22
    • JP7737893
    • 1993-03-12
    • KOKUSAI DENSHIN DENWA CO LTD
    • UKO KATSUYUKIHOTTA MASAKATSUMATSUSHIMA YUICHI
    • G02B6/122G02B6/12G02F1/35H04B10/25H04B10/2507H04B10/18
    • PURPOSE:To provide an optical repeater and an element which have 2R and false 3R functions by using an optical nonlinear material which emits light having a new optical frequency by incidence of plural light beams. CONSTITUTION:An optical nonlinear materials 1 consisting of a semiconductor optical amplifier or an optical fiber, an optical resonator filter 2 which shuts in only light having a specific optical frequency and has the resonance frequency interval set to the value which is approximately equal to integer-fold or (1/(an integer))-fold transmission speed, an optical. modulator 3, and optical filters 4 and 5 are provided. A clock signal which is different from the transmission signal by the optical frequency but has the same repeat frequency as the transmission speed is generated by this optical nonlinear material 1, and the transmission signal is modulated by this clock signal, thereby constituting the optical repeater to have simple and extrahigh-speed optical repeating functions. Since the clock signal is extracted at an extrahigh speed, repeating functions such as timing reproducing, regenerative amplification, and waveform reproducing using this signal are realized without sacrificing the transmission speed.
    • 4. 发明专利
    • OPTICAL PULSE GENERATOR
    • JPH06177476A
    • 1994-06-24
    • JP34969492
    • 1992-12-02
    • KOKUSAI DENSHIN DENWA CO LTD
    • TANAKA HIDEAKISUZUKI MASATOSHIMATSUSHIMA YUICHI
    • H01S5/06H01S5/026H01S3/103
    • PURPOSE:To enable a transform limited pulse to be generated by setting a large isolation resistance value between a semiconductor laser and a semiconductor electricity absorbing type optical modulator in such a way that an optical pulse generated by a semiconductor electricity absorbing type optical modulator will have a spectrum equivalent to Fourier transform of its envelope waveform. CONSTITUTION:In an optical pulse generator, a lambda/4 shift distribution feedback type DFB laser 1 oscillating in a single wave length and an InGaAsP electricity absorbing type optical modulator 2 are integrated on an n type InP substrate 11. To isolate electrically the DFB laser 1 from the optical modulator 2, a semiconductor InP 12 is arranged between these two units. However, since no complete insulation is obtained, in terms of electric circuitry, it is equivalent to an isolation resistance 13 being connected between the DFB laser 1 and the optical modulator 2. A transform limited optical pulse can be generated by making the isolation resistance 13, say, over 400KOMEGA to suppress a fluctuation of a semiconductor laser drive current triggered as the modulator 2 is driven.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • SEMICONDUCTOR LASER
    • JPS6424482A
    • 1989-01-26
    • JP17989787
    • 1987-07-21
    • KOKUSAI DENSHIN DENWA CO LTD
    • UKO KATSUYUKISAKAI KAZUOMATSUSHIMA YUICHI
    • G02B6/12H01S5/00H01S5/0625H01S5/10H01S5/125
    • PURPOSE:To select only one resonant wavelength so as to make a laser operate in a narrow oscillating laser ray with a single wavelength by a method wherein a Mach-Zehnder interference type waveguide path is provided in a semiconductor laser resonator. CONSTITUTION:Carriers are injected into a light emitting region A which has an optical gain. A Mach-Zehnder interference type waveguide path region B is ramified into a waveguide path I(b1-b3-b5) and a waveguide path II(b2-b4-b6) which are different from each other in a refractive index, and similar to a structure of the Mach-Zehnder interferometer. A phase adjusting waveguide path region C performs the phase adjustment of the waveguide paths I and II simultaneously. The waveguide paths I and II of the region B are disposed on one extension of a waveguide path a which is optically connected with a light emitting layer 2 of the light emitting region A. Carriers injected into the region B or the voltage impressed on the region B is made to vary so as to change a wavelength path layer 3 in a refractive index. In addition, 5 and 6 are reflective end faces which constitute a laser resonator.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • INFRARED RAY EMITTING ELEMENT
    • JPS649668A
    • 1989-01-12
    • JP16390387
    • 1987-07-02
    • KOKUSAI DENSHIN DENWA CO LTD
    • MATSUSHIMA YUICHIAKIBA SHIGEYUKISAKAI KAZUOUKO KATSUYUKI
    • H01L33/06H01L33/10H01L33/30H01S5/00H01S5/02H01S5/32H01S5/34H01S5/343
    • PURPOSE:To form the title infrared ray emitting element with a wide range of operational temperature and low threshold current value by a method wherein InP is used for infrared laser substrate in a 2-3mum band while one or more semiconductor layers different in lattice constant from the InP substrate are used for an active layer and/or clad layer. CONSTITUTION:In0.52A0.48As the first clad layer 2 lattice matching with a substrate 1, an active layer 3 comprising InAs single quantum well in thickness of Lz 200Angstrom , In0.52Al0.48As the second clad layer 4, an In0.53Ga0.47As contact layer 5 and electrodes 6, 7 are provided on the InP substrate 1. The lattice constant aInAs of the active layer 3 is different from the lattice constant aInP of the substrate 1 and the clad layer 2, 4. The light emitting wavelength can be controlled by changing the thickness Lz of single quantum well layer. In other words, assuming the energy difference between the quantum level (e) of electron and the quantum level (h) of hole to be e.g. 0.5eV, luminescence in wavelength of 2.5mum can occur. At this time, Lz is assumed to be 80Angstrom and such an extremely thin layer can be easily formed by molecular beam epitaxial method (MBE), vapor lamination method (Mo-CVD) using organic metal, etc.