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    • 1. 发明专利
    • THERMAL HEAD
    • JPH02220857A
    • 1990-09-04
    • JP4393589
    • 1989-02-23
    • KOBE STEEL LTDSHINKO ELECTRIC CO LTD
    • NAKAGAMI AKIMITSUTACHIBANA HIROYUKIKAJIKAWA HIROSHISUGIYAMA HAYAMIKUBOTA TAKASHIOGURA KENJI
    • B41J2/345
    • PURPOSE:To improve printing quality by forming the thickness of a heat generating resistor disposed between one electrode and the other electrode in a recess state to a current passing direction. CONSTITUTION:In a resistor heat generator 3a disposed between one electrode 4a and the other electrode 4b, the thicknesses (t1+t2) of parts disposed in the vicinity of the electrodes 4a, 4b are thicker than the thickness t1 of a lower layer heat generating resistor 3b disposed therebetween, i.e., the thickness of the generator 3a is formed in a recess shape to a current passing direction. Thus, the electric resistance values of the parts disposed in the vicinity of the electrodes 4a, 4b are smaller than that of the part of the resistor 3b. Thus, heat generated from the parts disposed in the vicinity of the electrodes 4a, 4b is reduced as compared with the heat generated from the part of the resistor 3b. Accordingly, since the heats removed from the electrodes 4a, 4b can be reduced, an ink 18 on an ink film 16 is sufficiently melted to prevent insufficient density, blur of character, number, etc., from occurring to be transferred on an image receiving sheet 19, thereby improving printing quality.
    • 3. 发明专利
    • THERMAL HEAD AND ITS MANUFACTURE
    • JPH0393554A
    • 1991-04-18
    • JP23200889
    • 1989-09-06
    • SHINKO ELECTRIC CO LTDKOBE STEEL LTD
    • SUGIYAMA HAYAMIKUBOTA TAKASHIOGURA JOJINAKAGAMI AKIMITSUTACHIBANA HIROYUKIONISHI YOSHIHIKO
    • B41J2/335
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a thermal head which has excellent wear resistance and thermal shock resistance by a method wherein for a wear resistant layer, silicon carbide is used, and the component ratio between C and Si for the silicon carbide is continuously or discontinuously changed in the thickness direction of the wear resistant layer so that the component ratio at a heating resisting body side becomes minimum. CONSTITUTION:On an earthing electrode 12, a substrate 1 is placed, and from a gas inducing port 10a, a mixed gas which is composed of C2H4 as a hydrocarbon gas and SiH4 as a hydrogen silicide gas is induced in a decompression chamber 10 while the mixing ratio of the mixed gas is being changed. When a prescribed voltage is applied to an electrode 11, carbon C and silicon Si in the hydrocarbon gas and hydrogen silicide gas which have been excited by the applied voltage adhere to the substrate 1 in accordance with a mixed component ratio y/x, and on the surface of this substrate 1, a wear resistant layer 6, which is composed of SixCy, is formed. For example, the component ratio at a heating resisting body 3 side is taken as y/x=0.6, and the y/x value is gradually made larger in the thickness direction of the wear resistant layer 6, and at the surface, it is made to be y/x=2.8.
    • 4. 发明专利
    • THERMAL HEAD
    • JPH0393553A
    • 1991-04-18
    • JP23200789
    • 1989-09-06
    • SHINKO ELECTRIC CO LTDKOBE STEEL LTD
    • SUGIYAMA HAYAMIKUBOTA TAKASHIOGURA KENJINAKAGAMI AKIMITSUTACHIBANA HIROYUKIONISHI YOSHIHIKO
    • B41J2/335
    • PURPOSE:To equip an excellent durability against thermal shock by a method wherein between a heating resisting body layer, and a wear resistant layer, a thermal relaxation layer which has a hardness lower than the wear resistant layer and also has electric insulating property is provided. CONSTITUTION:On the upper surface of a substrate 1, a glazed glass layer 2, a heating resisting body layer 3 and electrode 4 are laminated in order, and at the same time, on the electrode 4, a thermal relaxation layer 6 is laminated. This thermal relaxation layer 6 is coated with a wear resistant layer 5 which makes contact with heat-sensitive paper. For example, the thermal relaxation layer 6 with a film thickness of 2mum is formed on the electrode 4 with silicon oxide with Knoop hardness 800, on this thermal relaxation layer 6, the wear resistant layer 5 which becomes AC with a film thickness of 2mum can be formed without trouble. Therefore, heat generated by the heating resisting body is transmitted to the wear resistant layer through this thermal relaxation layer 6. In the meantime, since this thermal relaxation layer 6 has an electric insulating property, the electrode does not short circuit, etc.