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    • 3. 发明专利
    • Rebound material recovery device, rebound material recovery method and rebound material reuse method
    • REBOUND材料回收装置,REBOUND材料回收方法和REBOUND材料再利用方法
    • JP2014174005A
    • 2014-09-22
    • JP2013046965
    • 2013-03-08
    • Kajima Corp鹿島建設株式会社
    • KOBAYASHI KAZUMISASAKURA TAKESHIUEMOTO KATSUHIROFUJISAWA SOISHII KENJI
    • G21F9/36B04C5/12B05B15/04B05D1/02B05D3/00B05D7/24E21D11/00E21F15/00
    • Y02P70/36
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rebound material recovery device, a rebound material recovery method and a rebound material reuse method capable of suppressing dryness of recovered rebound material.SOLUTION: A rebound material recovery device 51 for recovering rebound material B generated at the time of spraying in a spraying method used for construction of a marginal depth disposal facility includes: a suction unit 53 for sucking the rebound material from spots where the rebound material B falls; an air conveying machine 55 for conveying the rebound material B sucked by the suction unit 53, by air; a dust collector 57 having introduction space into which the rebound material B conveyed by the air conveying machine 55 is introduced with air, for separating the rebound material B in the introduction space from air and discharging the rebound material from a discharge port 63 by gravity; and a flexible container 59 for receiving the rebound material B discharged from the dust collector 57. The dust collector 57 has a turbo fan 69 for discharging air forcibly from the introduction space to the outside.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够抑制回收的回弹材料的干燥的回弹材料回收装置,回弹材料回收方法和回弹材料再利用方法。解决方案:用于回收此时产生的回弹材料B的回弹材料回收装置51 用于构造边缘深度处理设备的喷涂方法的喷涂方法包括:抽吸单元53,用于从回弹材料B落下的点吸入回弹材料; 空气输送机55,用于输送由吸引单元53吸入的回弹材料B; 具有引入空间的集尘器57,由空气输送机55输送的回弹材料B被引入空气中,用于将引入空间中的回弹材料B与空气分离,并通过重力从排出口63排出回弹材料; 以及用于容纳从集尘器57排出的回弹材料B的柔性容器59.集尘器57具有用于将空气从引入空间强力排出到外部的涡轮风扇69。
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Volumetric feeder and method for application of compacting soil using volumetric feeder
    • 使用体积进料器施加土壤的体积进料器和方法
    • JP2014162563A
    • 2014-09-08
    • JP2013032059
    • 2013-02-21
    • Kajima Corp鹿島建設株式会社
    • KOBAYASHI KAZUMIUEMOTO KATSUHIROSASAKURA TAKESHIISHII KENJI
    • B65G65/48E02B7/00E02D17/20
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a volumetric feeder capable of avoiding the blade damage caused by coarse fragments, and to provide a method for application of compact soils using the volumetric feeder.SOLUTION: A volumetric feeder 1 is provided with: a hopper 2 in which a soil material D in a wet condition is fed; a pair of mandrels 51 and 61 provided in the hopper 2 and disposed in parallel with each other; a plurality of blade members 52 and 62 having through-holes 52a and 62a into which the mandrels 51 and 61 are inserted, and disposed on the pair of mandrels 51 and 61 respectively to rotate integrally with the mandrels 51 and 61; and spacers 53 and 63 having elasticity and disposed between the plurality of blade members 52 and 62 along the mandrels 51 and 61.
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够避免由粗碎片引起的叶片损伤的体积进料器,并提供使用体积进料器施加紧密土壤的方法。解决方案:定量给料器1设置有:料斗2 在潮湿状态下供给土壤物质D; 设置在料斗2中并且彼此平行设置的一对心轴51和61; 多个叶片构件52和62具有通孔52a和62a,其中心轴51和61被插入其中,分别设置在一对心轴51和61上,以与心轴51和61一体旋转; 以及具有弹性的间隔件53和63,并且沿着心轴51和61设置在多个叶片构件52和62之间。
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Spray construction method
    • 喷涂施工方法
    • JP2014174008A
    • 2014-09-22
    • JP2013046985
    • 2013-03-08
    • Kajima Corp鹿島建設株式会社
    • KOBAYASHI KAZUMIFUJISAWA SOUEMOTO KATSUHIROISHII KENJI
    • G21F9/36B05D1/02B05D3/00B05D7/24E21D11/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a spray construction method capable of reutilizing a recovered rebounded material.SOLUTION: A spray construction method for constructing sprayed layers 50, 60 in a marginal depth disposal facility for radioactive waste includes: a spraying step for forming the sprayed layers 50, 60 on a construction surface C while injecting a spray material supplied from a material supply machine 17c from a spray device 1; a recovering step performed simultaneously and on a parallel with the spraying step, and for recovering rebounded material by using a rebounded material recovering device 40; and a transferring step for transferring the rebounded material to the material supply machine 17c by using the rebounded material recovering device 40. The rebounded material recovering device 40 has: a belt conveyor 41 installed below the spray device 1; and a batch processing device 42 including a container 46 for transferring the rebounded material to the material supply machine 17c. The rebounded material transferred to the material supply machine 17c is used as a part of the spray material.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够回收回收的回弹材料的喷射施工方法。解决方案:用于在放射性废物的边缘深度处理设备中构造喷涂层50,60的喷涂施工方法包括:喷涂步骤,用于形成喷涂 同时从喷射装置1喷射从材料供给机17c供给的喷射材料; 回收步骤同时进行并与喷涂步骤并行,并且通过使用回弹材料回收装置40来回收回弹材料; 以及通过使用回弹材料回收装置40将回弹材料转移到材料供给机17c的转移步骤。回弹材料回收装置40具有:安装在喷涂装置1下方的带式输送机41; 以及批量处理装置42,其包括用于将回弹材料输送到材料供给机17c的容器46。 转移到供料机17c的回弹材料用作喷涂材料的一部分。
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Spraying method, and method for forming buffer material
    • 喷涂方法和形成缓冲材料的方法
    • JP2014137360A
    • 2014-07-28
    • JP2013007852
    • 2013-01-18
    • Kajima Corp鹿島建設株式会社
    • KOBAYASHI KAZUMIUEMOTO KATSUHIROSASAKURA TAKESHIISHII KENJIFUJISAWA SO
    • G21F9/36E21D11/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a spraying method reducing the rebound ratio of a spray material.SOLUTION: A spray material is injected from a nozzle 31, and a wall body made of compaction soil containing bentonite is constructed in a disposal facility 101 below the generally used depth for radioactive waste 103 by a spraying method. The spraying method includes: a first spraying step of forming first spray band parts 54 extending horizontally on a predetermined spraying surface so that the plurality of first spray band parts are mutually and partially overlapped sequentially from the bottom and arranged with a substantially equal spacing in the vertical direction, thereby forming a first spray part 52 having a plurality of ridge parts 54a and a plurality of valley parts 54c alternately appearing in the vertical direction; and a second spraying step of forming second spray band parts 56 extending horizontally so that the plurality of second spray band parts are arranged in the vertical direction so as to fill the valley parts 54c of the first spray part 52, thereby forming a second spray part 53 on the first spray part 52.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种降低喷涂材料的回弹比的喷雾方法。解决方案:从喷嘴31喷射喷射材料,并且在位于下方的处理设备101内构建由包含膨润土的压实土构成的壁体 放射性废物103通常采​​用深度喷涂法。 喷涂方法包括:第一喷射步骤,形成在预定喷涂表面上水平延伸的第一喷射带部分54,使得多个第一喷射带部分从底部顺序地相互重叠地重叠并且在 从而形成具有在垂直方向上交替出现的多个脊部54a和多个谷部54c的第一喷射部52; 以及第二喷射步骤,形成水平延伸的第二喷射带部分56,使得多个第二喷射带部分沿垂直方向布置,以便填充第一喷射部分52的谷部分54c,从而形成第二喷射部分 在第一喷射部分52上。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Underground wall and construction method of underground wall
    • 地下室墙体及施工方法
    • JP2014167228A
    • 2014-09-11
    • JP2013039385
    • 2013-02-28
    • Kajima Corp鹿島建設株式会社
    • MIKAMI HIROMICHIKITAMOTO YUKIYOSHISASAKURA TAKESHIYOSHIDA TERUFUJISAKI KATSUTOSHIUEMOTO KATSUHIROISHII KENJI
    • E02D5/18E02D5/20E02D31/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an underground wall and a construction method thereof, capable of efficiently forming a water communication part.SOLUTION: A core material 4, a cushioning material 5 and a tubular member 6 are installed in a body 11 of a soil mortar underground wall 1 before hardening its soil mortar. A crushing material 7 is arranged in the tubular member 6. A plurality of tubular members 6 are juxtaposed in a row along the thickness direction (t) of an underground wall body 11 between mutual adjacent two core materials 4 in a part for forming the water communication part 20 among the underground wall 1. The cushioning material 5 is arranged between the core material 4 and the tubular member 6 so as to sandwich a row of the tubular member 6 from both sides via the soil mortar in the horizontal extension direction (w) of the underground wall body 11. When crushed by the crushing material 7, a compression load P acts in a plane shape on a surface of the cushioning material 5, and the cushioning material 5 is compressed and deformed in the horizontal extension direction (w) of the underground wall body 11, and as a result of this, a crack C is formed in the thickness direction (t) of the underground wall body 11.
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够有效地形成水连通部的地下壁及其施工方法。解决方案:将芯材4,缓冲材料5和管状构件6安装在土体11中 砂浆地下墙1硬化其土砂浆前。 破碎材料7布置在管状构件6中。多个管状构件6沿着相互相邻的两个芯材料4之间的地下壁体11的厚度方向(t)并排成一列,用于形成水 缓冲材料5布置在芯材4和管状构件6之间,以便在水平延伸方向上通过土砂浆从两侧夹住管状构件6的一排(w )。当被破碎材料7压碎时,压缩载荷P作用在缓冲材料5的表面上的平面形状,缓冲材料5在水平延伸方向(w ),因此,在地下壁体11的厚度方向(t)上形成裂纹C.