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    • 1. 发明专利
    • X-ray imaging equipment
    • X射线成像设备
    • JP2005245657A
    • 2005-09-15
    • JP2004058556
    • 2004-03-03
    • Hitachi Medical Corp株式会社日立メディコ
    • UEKI HIRONORIMASUZAWA YUTAKA
    • A61B6/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technique for effectively displaying a photoelectric effect image and a Compton effect image in X-ray imaging equipment having a dual energy imaging function.
      SOLUTION: This X-ray imaging equipment creates a composite image as an X-ray transmission image to a virtual X-ray source based on the photoelectric effect image and the Compton effect image and displays it on a single screen. This equipment is provided with a spectrum storage means 102 storing information of energy spectrum of the X-rays generated by the virtual X-ray source, and X-ray transmission image calculating means 100 and 101 calculating the X-ray transmission image of a subject relative to the virtual X-ray source based on the energy spectrum stored in the spectrum storage means and a dual energy image.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于在具有双能量成像功能的X射线成像设备中有效显示光电效果图像和康普顿效应图像的技术。

      解决方案:该X射线成像设备基于光电效应图像和康普顿效应图像,将复合图像作为X射线透射图像创建到虚拟X射线源,并将其显示在单个屏幕上。 该设备具有存储由虚拟X射线源产生的X射线的能量谱的信息的光谱存储装置102以及计算对象的X射线透射图像的X射线透射图像计算装置100和101 相对于基于存储在频谱存储装置中的能谱的虚拟X射线源和双能量图像。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

    • 2. 发明专利
    • Ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus
    • 超声诊断设备
    • JP2008264342A
    • 2008-11-06
    • JP2007114006
    • 2007-04-24
    • Hitachi Medical Corp株式会社日立メディコ
    • OSHIKI MITSUHIROMASUZAWA YUTAKA
    • A61B8/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus capable of reducing speckle noises and improving the quality of an ultrasonic image. SOLUTION: A phasing frequency setting part 11 selects and determines a plurality of phasing frequencies, and divides a receiving signal into a plurality of band signals of phasing frequencies. A delay amount correction part 8 performs delay processing in accordance with a distance difference between a focus point and each channel of a vibrator 2. A phasing processing part 14 performs amplitude weighting processing and aperture width determination processing every phasing frequency. A channel addition part 15 performs addition processing to phasing data phased every channel and every phasing frequency to output the phasing data. A band signal acquisition part 16 divides the phasing data into a plurality of band signals of central frequencies. A band signal addition part 17 performs addition processing by performing amplitude weighting or filtering processing every central frequency to output an ultrasonic beam signal. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够减少斑点噪声并提高超声波图像的质量的超声波诊断装置。 解决方案:定相频率设定部分11选择并确定多个定相频率,并将接收信号分成相位频率的多个频带信号。 延迟量校正部分8根据振动器2的焦点和每个通道之间的距离差进行延迟处理。定相处理部分14对每个相位频率进行幅度加权处理和孔径宽度确定处理。 通道加法部分15执行加法处理以对每个通道和每个相位频率进行相位分相,以输出相位数据。 频带信号获取部分16将相位数据分成多个中心频带的频带信号。 频带信号添加部分17通过每个中心频率执行幅度加权或滤波处理来执行加法处理,以输出超声波束信号。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • X-ray detector and apparatus using the same
    • X射线探测器和使用它的装置
    • JP2005000573A
    • 2005-01-06
    • JP2003170316
    • 2003-06-16
    • Hitachi Medical Corp株式会社日立メディコ
    • KONNO YASUTAKAOKAJIMA KENICHIMASUZAWA YUTAKA
    • G01T1/00A61B6/03G01T1/20H01L27/14H04N5/321
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an X-ray detector realizing a large area without lowering resolution in obtaining a matrix structure comprising a large number of X-ray detecting elements by tiling and a device using the same.
      SOLUTION: The pads of the output signal wires of the X-ray detecting elements of photoelectric conversion boards forming a large number of the X-ray detecting elements within it are connected in the same plain positions of the photoelectric conversion boards. A required number of the photoelectric conversion boards are attached onto a wiring board, and subsequently, the wire of the photoelectric conversion board at the endmost part and the wire of the wiring board are connected. Then, a fluorescent body in which a space is formed by cutting out a part of the fluorescent body laminated onto a light incident face of a photoelectric means at the connecting position between the pads of the signal wires of the photoelectric conversion boards is attached.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种实现大面积而不降低分辨率的X射线检测器,以通过平铺来获得包括大量X射线检测元件的矩阵结构,以及使用该X射线检测元件的装置。 解决方案:在其中形成大量X射线检测元件的光电转换板的X射线检测元件的输出信号线的焊盘连接在光电转换板的相同的平坦位置。 将所需数量的光电转换板安装在布线板上,然后连接最末端的光电转换板的导线和布线板的导线。 然后,安装通过在光电转换板的信号线的焊盘之间的连接位置切割光电装置的光入射面上的部分荧光体而形成空间的荧光体。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Ultrasonic diagnostic device
    • 超声诊断装置
    • JP2009285125A
    • 2009-12-10
    • JP2008140692
    • 2008-05-29
    • Hitachi Medical Corp株式会社日立メディコ
    • OSHIKI MITSUHIROMASUZAWA YUTAKA
    • A61B8/06
    • A61B8/06A61B8/481B06B1/0215G01S7/52026G01S7/52039G10K11/341G10K11/346
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve quality of an ultrasonic image by effectively using a frequency component included in a reflection echo signal while suppressing a decrease in frame rate. SOLUTION: The ultrasonic diagnostic device is provided with: an ultrasonic probe 10 for transmitting and receiving ultrasonic wave to and from a subject; a transmission part 12 for transmitting an ultrasonic beam to the subject by performing pulse drive of the ultrasonic probe; a reception phasing part 13 for phasing a reflection echo signal received by the ultrasonic probe; an image generating means for generating an ultrasonic image on the basis of the phased receiving signal; and a monitor 17 for displaying the ultrasonic image. The reception phasing part performs phasing processing of reflection echo signals received with respect to one-time transmission of the ultrasonic beam by a plurality of phasing frequencies. Thus, a decrease in frame rate is suppressed without needing to transmit and receive ultrasonic waves many times and the quality of ultrasonic images is improved by effectively using a frequency component included in the reflection echo signal by phasing processing by the plurality of phasing frequencies. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过有效地使用包含在反射回波信号中的频率分量同时抑制帧速率的降低来提高超声波图像的质量。 解决方案:超声波诊断装置设置有:超声波探头10,用于向被摄体发送和接收超声波; 发送部12,用于通过超声波探头的脉冲驱动来向对象发送超声波束; 接收定相部分13,用于对由超声探头接收的反射回波信号进行相位; 图像产生装置,用于根据相位接收信号产生超声波图像; 以及用于显示超声波图像的监视器17。 接收定相部分执行相对于通过多个相位频率对超声波束的一次发送接收的反射回波信号的相位处理。 因此,通过多个相位频率的相位处理,通过有效地使用包括在反射回波信号中的频率分量,可以抑制帧频率的降低而不需要多次发送和接收超声波,并且提高超声波图像的质量。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • X-ray ct apparatus
    • X射线CT装置
    • JP2005319152A
    • 2005-11-17
    • JP2004140769
    • 2004-05-11
    • Hitachi Medical Corp株式会社日立メディコ
    • KONNO YASUTAKAOKAJIMA KENICHIMIYAZAKI YASUSHIMASUZAWA YUTAKA
    • A61B6/03
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an X-ray CT apparatus which can reduce or eliminate an artifact caused by an afterglow of a detector and can prevent a decline of time resolution with high speed and accuracy corresponding to a photographing condition. SOLUTION: The X-ray CT apparatus includes an X-ray source to irradiate a subject with X-rays, an X-ray detector which is comprised of two or more X-ray detecting elements to convert the X-rays which penetrate the subject to an electric signal, a correction means (301) to apply a correction processing on an output of the above X-ray detector, and an arithmetic processing means (302) to apply a reconstructive arithmetic processing on an output of the correction processing, wherein the correction means (301) has an afterglow correcting means which applies the correction of the afterglow on the output of the X-ray detector on the basis of an afterglow responding characteristic which exhibits the characteristic of the afterglow of the X-ray detector and an afterglow responding characteristic altering means which alters the afterglow responding characteristic on the basis of the photographing condition. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种可以减少或消除由检测器的余辉引起的伪像的X射线CT装置,并且可以防止与拍摄条件相对应的高速度和精度的时间分辨率的下降。 解决方案:X射线CT装置包括用X射线照射被检体的X射线源,X射线检测器,其由两个或更多个X射线检测元件组成,以将X射线 将对象穿过电信号,对上述X射线检测器的输出应用校正处理的校正装置(301)和对校正的输出进行重构运算处理的算术处理装置(302) 处理,其中所述校正装置(301)具有余辉校正装置,该余辉校正装置根据表现出X射线余辉特性的余辉响应特性对余辉进行X射线检测器的输出进行校正 检测器和余辉响应特性改变装置,其基于拍摄条件改变余辉响应特性。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 8. 发明专利
    • ULTRASONIC DIAGNOSTIC DEVICE
    • JPH03118048A
    • 1991-05-20
    • JP25513589
    • 1989-10-02
    • HITACHI MEDICAL CORP
    • KONDO TOSHIROSATO YUTAKAMASUZAWA YUTAKATAKEUCHI HIROYUKI
    • G01N29/26A61B8/00G01S15/89
    • PURPOSE:To curtail the number of parts for constituting a probe, and also, to curtail the number of signal lines, etc., extended from the probe by controlling a scan of an ultrasonic beam by opening and closing a switch group connected to an electrode of vibrator elements arranged like the face in the two-dimensional direction. CONSTITUTION:Many vibrator elements 47, 47,... of a probe 35 are brought to circuit constitution. That is, many vibrator elements 47 are arranged, for instance, like a matrix of vertical and horizontal (m)X(n) pieces, each of the vibrator elements 47 corresponding to an arrangement of lines in the horizontal direction is connected in common to each control line 52 through a sufficiently large resistance R, and each of the vibrator elements corresponding to an arrangement of rows in the vertical direction is connected in common to each control line 53. As for the control lines 52, for instance, (n) pieces are provided, and by applying a bias voltage to the control lines 52, an electro-mechanical coupling coefficient Kt of the vibrator elements 47, 47,... arranged in lines in the specific horizontal direction can be made large. By ON and OFF operations of the bias voltage applied to the control line 52, the control for allowing only the vibrator elements 47, 47,... arranged in the lines in the specific horizontal direction to be active or inactive as an electro-acoustic converting element can be executed.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • ULTRASONIC MEASURING DEVICE
    • JPH08191834A
    • 1996-07-30
    • JP474395
    • 1995-01-17
    • HITACHI MEDICAL CORP
    • MASUZAWA YUTAKA
    • A61B8/06
    • PURPOSE: To measure the propagation speed of vibration propagating through a blood vessel or internal organs in a human body while noninvasively and efficiently calculating the hardening degree of a blood vessel or internal organs. CONSTITUTION: An ultrasonic measuring device emits ultrasonic waves 16, 17 to a subject 13 and detects the motion of blood in a blood vessel 18 on the basis of Doppler effect of reflected sonic waves to display the same. An electroacoustic conversion part 11 emitting sonic waves vibrating the specific region (blood vessel 18) in the subject 13 and a propagation time obtaining part calculating the propagation time of vibvration (sonic waves 15) between specific regions on the basis of the change of the measuring result of Doppler effect by vibration are provided and, from the calculated propagation time of vibration and the distance between specific regions, the propagation speed of the sonic waves 15 in the blood vessel 18 is calculated.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • NEEDLE ULTRASONIC PROBE AND ULTRASONIC IMAGE DIAGNOSTIC APPARATUS USING THE SAME
    • JPH08154936A
    • 1996-06-18
    • JP29832694
    • 1994-12-01
    • HITACHI MEDICAL CORP
    • YOKOZAWA KOICHIISHIKAWA SHIZUOITO YUKIOSANO HIDEZOKANDA HIROSHISHINOMURA RYUICHIMASUZAWA YUTAKA
    • G01N29/24A61B8/12
    • PURPOSE: To obtain a needle ultrasonic probe which is ideal for the diagnosis of the nature of a tissue and higher resolution photographing thereof at a deep part within a specimen by a method wherein a part having an ultrasonic converter of an inner needle is exposed from the tip of an outer needle during the transmitting or receiving of an ultrasonic wave and the inner needle is moved with respect to the outer needle to scan the ultrasonic converter. CONSTITUTION: An hollow intermediate cylinder 2 for holding is formed inside an hollow outer needle 1 with a puncture needle-shaped tip and moreover, an inner needle 3 carrying an ultrasonic converter 10 is fitted inside. The inner needle is pierced by a signal line 30 to transmit a signal transmitted or received by the ultrasonic converter and a tube 4 to supply or discharge an ultrasonic transmission medium. A driver 31 and a drive controller 32 are attached on an end part opposite to the sharp tip of the outer needle 1 and the inner needle 3 is turned and driven in translation. When the tip of a probe reaches an interest part in the puncturing of the probe into a human body, the outer needle 1 is pulled slightly so that a non-stretching film is broken to expose the intermediate cylinder 2 and the inner needle 3. Thus, the transmission medium is supplied into an organic tissue through a tube 4 in the inner needle to transmit or receive an ultrasonic wave driving the inner needle 3.