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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Compression refrigerating machine with built-in motor
    • 具有内置电机的压缩式制冷机
    • JP2000074506A
    • 2000-03-14
    • JP23972798
    • 1998-08-26
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • NAKAGAWA KOJIURAKI YASUOTERASAKI MASATOSHIKUWABARA KENICHI
    • F25B1/00
    • F25B2341/0011F25B2341/0013
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce the energy loss of a compression refrigerating machine with built-in motor caused when the rotor of the built-in motor or a gear stirs a refrigerant atmosphere by reducing the pressure in the motor or gear chamber by sucking a refrigerant staying in the motor or gear chamber.
      SOLUTION: A compression refrigerating machine with built-in motor is provided with a motor 1, a motor chamber 3, a gear 4, a gear chamber 4, a compressor 6, a condenser 7, an evaporator 8, and pipelines connecting the compressor 6, condenser 7, and evaporator 8 to each other. In the refrigerating machine, a liquid ejector 9 is installed to the pipeline of a liquid refrigerant flowing to the evaporator 8 from the condenser 7 and the motor chamber 3 and gear chamber 5 are connected to the sucking section of the ejector 9 so as to reduce the pressure in either one or both of the chambers 3 and 5 by sucking the refrigerant staying in either one or both of the chambers 3 and 5.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2000,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:为了降低内置电机的压缩制冷机的能量损失,当内置电机或齿轮的转子通过吸入电机或齿轮室中的压力来降低制冷剂气氛时, 制冷剂停留在电机或齿轮室中。 解决方案:具有内置电动机的压缩式制冷机具有电动机1,电动机室3,齿轮4,齿轮室4,压缩机6,冷凝器7,蒸发器8和连接压缩机6的管路 ,冷凝器7和蒸发器8。 在制冷机中,将液体喷射器9安装在从冷凝器7流向蒸发器8的液体制冷剂的管路上,马达室3和齿轮室5与喷射器9的吸引部连接,从而减少 通过吸入停留在腔室3和5中的一个或两个中的制冷剂,腔室3和5中的一个或两个的压力。
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Unit number control device of refrigerator and cool heat supply system
    • 冷冻机和冷热源系统的单元号控制装置
    • JP2006177568A
    • 2006-07-06
    • JP2004368631
    • 2004-12-21
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • FUJII TATSUROKIKUCHI HIRONARITOMITA YASUSHISAKAUCHI MASAAKIKUSHIMA HIROSHIKUWABARA KENICHI
    • F24F11/02
    • F25B2600/0251F25B2700/21172F25B2700/21173
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To achieve saving energy and reduction of the operation cost by setting a required minimum refrigerator operation unit number when a cooling water temperature is lowered in winter or in the intermediate time in a unit number control device of a refrigerator operated throughout the year. SOLUTION: A unit number of the refrigerator is varied in accordance with a measured result of a refrigeration load, and a varying standard of the operation unit number is varied by the cooling water temperature. The refrigeration load as the unit number variation standard is varied to the direction which is larger as the cooling water temperature is lowered. Thereby, refrigerator performance increase effect by lowering of the cooling water temperature in the winter or in the intermediate time can be utilized, and the required minimum operation unit number can be set, and operation time of auxiliaries such as the refrigerator, a cooling tower, or a cooling water pump can be reduced. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:通过在冰箱的单元号控制装置中在冬季或中间时间中降低冷却水温度时,通过设定所需的最小冰箱操作单元数来实现节能和降低操作成本 全年运营。 解决方案:根据制冷负荷的测量结果,冰箱的单元数量变化,并且操作单元数量的变化标准由冷却水温度变化。 作为单位数变化标准的制冷负荷随着冷却水温度的降低而变大。 因此,可以利用冬季或中间时间的降低冷却水温度来实现冰箱性能提高的效果,并且可以设定所需的最小操作单元数,以及诸如冰箱,冷却塔等辅助设备的操作时间, 或者可以减少冷却水泵。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 4. 发明专利
    • エネルギー管理システム
    • 能源管理体系
    • JP2014215844A
    • 2014-11-17
    • JP2013093189
    • 2013-04-26
    • 株式会社日立製作所Hitachi Ltd
    • MIYAKE NORIYUKITOMITA YASUSHITAKAHASHI HIROTAKAKUWABARA KENICHIKUSHIMA HIROSHIYAMADA JUNICHI
    • G06Q50/16
    • G06Q50/16
    • 【課題】快適性または利便性悪化を最小限に抑制することができる、蓄電池を用いたピークカットのエネルギー管理システムを提供する。【解決手段】需要家施設の電力ピークカットを行うエネルギー管理システムにおいて、需要家施設の電力需要予測値と上限値とを比較する上限値超過判定部を有し、電力需要予測値が上限値よりも大きい時間帯において電力ピークカットを行う場合に、時間帯の時間帯毎および需要家施設における任意のエリア毎に需要家施設の在室者の快適性の指標である快適性重要度を設定するとともに、快適性重要度が設定された時間帯毎および任意のエリア毎のうち、快適性重要度が大きい時間帯毎およびエリア毎を優先的に選択し、選択した時間帯およびエリアにおいて前記エリアに設けられた設備機器に電力を供給する電源機器の運転計画を生成する運転計画生成部を備える。【選択図】図6
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种使用能够抑制舒适性降低或容易达到可能的最小值的蓄电池的峰值能量管理系统。解决方案:提供一种用于切割客户设施中的功率峰值的能量管理系统。 能量管理系统具有用于比较预测功率需求值和顾客设施的上限值的上限值过大判定单元,在预测功率需求值较大的时隙中要切断功率峰值时 对于时隙的每个时隙和客户设施中的每个自由区域,设置作为停留在客户设施的房间中的人的舒适度的指示的舒适度的重要程度,以及 还包括一个操作计划生成单元,用于从每个时隙和每个自由度区域选择每个时隙,并且每个时隙和每个重要程度的舒适程度优先于其他区域,并且在 选择的时隙和区域,用于向设置在该区域中的设备装置供电的供电装置的操作计划。
    • 6. 发明专利
    • METHOD AND EQUIPMENT FOR REPLACING OIL IN REFRIGERATING MACHINE
    • JPH08152234A
    • 1996-06-11
    • JP29618994
    • 1994-11-30
    • HITACHI LTD
    • KUWABARA KENICHISUZUKI HARUOISHIMOTO MASAKIMURAMOTO SHUJI
    • F25B45/00
    • PURPOSE: To obtain a method for executing an operation for replacement of oil while operating a refrigerating machine in an ordinary manner, without collecting a refrigerant outside the machine, when the replacement of the oil inside the machine is necessary, and to obtain equipment for replacement of the oil which is used for the operation. CONSTITUTION: Regarding a method for replacing oil in a refrigerating machine wherein a refrigerating cycle is constructed by having an evaporator 1, a condenser 3 and a compressor 2 having an oil tank 2b, first the oil in the oil tank 2b of the compressor is replaced, the refrigerating machine is then operated and a process wherein part of a refrigerant in the evaporator 1 is led to a refrigerant collecting device 4 and the oil melting in the refrigerant is separated by a heating means 5, a process wherein the refrigerant wherefrom the oil is separated by the heating means 5 is restored to the evaporator 1, a process wherein the separated oil is discharged outside the machine and a process wherein fresh oil for replacement is supplied to the oil tank 2b of the compressor in accordance with the quantity of the discharged oil are performed in the course of the operation of the refrigerating machine.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • PURGE UNIT EQUIPPED WITH OIL RISE PREVENTING MECHANISM
    • JPH0278451A
    • 1990-03-19
    • JP22873188
    • 1988-09-14
    • HITACHI LTD
    • KUWABARA KENICHI
    • B03C3/00
    • PURPOSE:To electrically prevent rise of oil mist by imparting electric charge to oil by an electrode of the bottom part of an oil tank and covering the outer periphery of an eliminator by the electrodes which are oppositely arranged while pinching an insulator therewith and imparting electric potential to oil mist. CONSTITUTION:The inlet holes 2, 3 of exhaust gas and oil are provided to an oil tank 1 and also an oil pump 9 is provided to the lower part of the oil tank 1 and an extraction pump 8 is provided to the upper part thereof and the inlet aperture of the extraction pump 8 is surrounded by an eliminator 7. Electric charge is imparted to oil of the bottom part of the oil tank 1 by both a power source device 10 and an electrode 11 and also the outer periphery of the eliminator 7 is covered with the electrodes 4, 6 which are oppositely arranged while pinching an insulator 5 therewith and electric potential is imparted to oil mist by a power source device 12. As a result, rise of oil mist can be electrically prevented.