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    • 6. 发明专利
    • Method and apparatus for inspecting pattern defects
    • 检查图案缺陷的方法和装置
    • JP2003329610A
    • 2003-11-19
    • JP2002134839
    • 2002-05-10
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • UTO YUKIOYOSHIDA MINORUNAKADA TOSHIHIKOMAEDA SHUNJI
    • G01B11/30G01N21/94G01N21/95G01N21/956H01L21/66
    • G01N21/956G01N21/94G01N2021/9513G01N2201/10G01N2201/1045
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an apparatus for inspecting pattern defects provided with an illumination optical system and a detecting optical system wherein the quantity of detected light of an image sensor does not change depending on the place by the change of the incident angle of an illumination light and the thickness change of a thin film formed on a specimen surface, and an unevenness in brightness is not produced on the detected image. SOLUTION: This apparatus for inspecting pattern defects is provided with a laser light source 3 eradiating the illumination light on a specimen, a coherent reducing optical system for reducing the coherence of the laser, a converging means for converging the laser light to the pupil position of an object lens 11, and a means for detecting the reflected light from a circuit pattern formed on a substrate from a position above the substrate. An illuminance light impinged onto the object substrate to be inspected is partially adjusted by matching the illumination light impinged on the specimen 1 with the irradiation form of the laser light converged at the pupil position of the object lens by the converging means. Therefore, the fluctuation in the intensity of the reflected light due to the thickness difference of the specimen surface can be reduced, an unevenness in brightness of the detected image can be suppressed and a minute defect can be detected. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于检查具有照明光学系统和检测光学系统的图案缺陷的设备,其中图像传感器的检测光的量根据事件的变化而不会改变 检测图像上不产生照明光的角度和形成在试样表面上的薄膜的厚度变化,亮度不均匀。 解决方案:用于检查图案缺陷的装置设置有对标本上的照明光进行扫描的激光光源3,用于降低激光器的相干性的相干减少光学系统,用于将激光会聚到 物镜11的光瞳位置,以及用于从基板上方的位置检测来自形成在基板上的电路图案的反射光的装置。 通过使被照射在被检体1上的照明光与会聚装置在物镜的瞳孔位置会聚的激光的照射形式匹配,照射被检查物体基板上的照度光。 因此,可以减少由于样品表面的厚度差引起的反射光强度的波动,可以抑制检测图像的亮度不均匀性并且可以检测到微小的缺陷。 版权所有(C)2004,JPO
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Measuring method and measuring device for surface roughness of magnetic disk substrate and manufacturing method for magnetic disk
    • 磁盘基板表面粗糙度的测量方法和测量装置及磁盘制造方法
    • JP2006064496A
    • 2006-03-09
    • JP2004246444
    • 2004-08-26
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • OKAWA TETSUOUTO YUKIO
    • G01B11/30G11B5/84
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a nondestructive high-precision and high-reproducibility measuring method and device capable of performing measurement in a measuring time shorter than an AFM, by coping with a tendency of reduction in the surface roughness of a disk substrate, resulting from improvements in the performance of a magnetic medium and an advance of reduction in floatation of a magnetic head, and to provide a magnetic disk manufacturing method capable of selecting defective texture of a magnetic disk substrate and reducing production of defective magnetic disks, by the measuring method and measuring device.
      SOLUTION: In the method and device for measuring the surface roughness of a magnetic disk substrate by irradiating the surface of the magnetic disk substrate with a laser beam, the laser beam is converged, the angle between the optical axis of the laser beam incident on the surface of the magnetic disk substrate and a texture tangent at a point where the optical axis touches the texture, and the incident angle of the laser beam incident on the surface of the magnetic disk substrate are kept approximately constant, rays of scattered light from the substrate surface are received on a two-dimensional array optical sensor, a scattered light intensity distribution is computed from received optical signals, and the scattered light intensity distribution is converted into a numerical value of the surface roughness.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供能够在短于AFM的测量时间内进行测量的非破坏性的高精度和高再现性的测量方法和装置,通过应对减小盘的表面粗糙度的趋势 由于磁性介质的性能的提高和磁头的浮起的减少而导致的基板,并且提供一种能够选择磁盘基板的缺陷纹理并减少有缺陷的磁盘的产生的磁盘制造方法, 通过测量方法和测量装置。 解决方案:在通过用激光束照射磁盘基板的表面来测量磁盘基板的表面粗糙度的方法和装置中,激光束会聚,激光束的光轴之间的角度 入射在磁盘基板的表面上,并且在光轴接触纹理的点处的纹理切线,并且入射在磁盘基板的表面上的激光束的入射角保持近似恒定,散射光线 从基板表面接收在二维阵列光学传感器上,从接收到的光信号计算散射光强度分布,将散射光强度分布转换为表面粗糙度的数值。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Tft substrate and display device
    • TFT基板和显示装置
    • JP2005333150A
    • 2005-12-02
    • JP2005171796
    • 2005-06-13
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • HONGO MIKIOUTO YUKIONOMOTO MINEONAKADA TOSHIHIKOHATANO MUTSUKOYAMAGUCHI SHINYAOKURA OSAMU
    • G02F1/1362G02F1/1368H01L21/20H01L21/268H01L21/336H01L29/786
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a display device having pixel transistors and driving transistors for driving the pixel transistors respectively formed on an identical substrate, adapted to raise mobilities in the active regions of the driving transistors and achieve speed-up thereof. SOLUTION: A polycrystalline silicon film 103 is formed on a major surface of a glass substrate 100 on which pixel transistors and driving transistors are to be formed, and continuously oscillated and rectangularly cross-sectioned laser light 105 is swept along a side of the relevant major surface on a peripheral edge along the relevant side. The polycrystalline silicon film 103, irradiated with the relevant laser light 105, transforms into crystal grains that extend in the sweep direction of the laser light while arrayed through grain boundaries 304, 304' in the direction that crosses the sweep direction, so that the crystal grains can be used as active regions of the driving transistors. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 解决的问题:提供一种具有像素晶体管和驱动晶体管的显示装置,用于驱动分别形成在相同基板上的像素晶体管,其适于提高驱动晶体管的有源区域中的迁移率并实现加速。 解决方案:在玻璃基板100的主表面上形成多晶硅膜103,在该主表面上将形成像素晶体管和驱动晶体管,并且连续振荡并且矩形横截面的激光105沿着 相关主面在相关边缘的边缘。 用相关的激光105照射的多晶硅膜103沿着与扫描方向交叉的方向排列在晶界304,304'的同时沿着激光的扫掠方向转变成晶粒,从而晶体 晶粒可以用作驱动晶体管的有源区。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Device and method for measuring dimension of thin film magnetic head, and method for manufacturing thin film magnetic head
    • 用于测量薄膜磁头的尺寸的装置和方法以及制造薄膜磁头的方法
    • JP2003051106A
    • 2003-02-21
    • JP2001239223
    • 2001-08-07
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • YOSHIDA MINORUUTO YUKIOSASAZAWA HIDEAKINAKADA TOSHIHIKO
    • G01B11/02G11B5/31G11B5/455
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technique for measuring the track width of writing magnetic head formed on a substrate, orthogonally to the writing direction without cutting it out, namely, from the above with high precision, and also to provide a method for manufacturing a thin film magnetic head by using this technique.
      SOLUTION: The device is equipped with a lighting optical system for illuminating a light track bottom in a wafer with a light beam, an imaging optical system for forming image of scattering light from the light track bottom, and a measuring part for measuring the dimension of a predetermined portion from a formed image. The lighting optical system emits visible rays, ultraviolet rays or far ultraviolet rays as illuminating light, and is provided with a focusing optical system for focusing an objective lens on the light track bottom. As a result, image measurement of a light track width is made possible with high precision, high stability and high resolution on a wafer, enabling the narrow track width of a GMR head to be measured with high precision.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于测量形成在基板上的写入磁头的磁道宽度的技术,与写入方向正交,而不是高精度地从上方切出,并且还提供一种制造方法 通过使用这种技术的薄膜磁头。 解决方案:该装置配备有用于用光束照射晶片中的光轨底部的照明光学系统,用于形成来自光轨底部的散射光的图像的成像光学系统和用于测量来自光轨底部的散射光的尺寸的测量部件 来自形成图像的预定部分。 照明光学系统发射可见光,紫外线或远紫外线作为照明光,并且设置有用于将物镜聚焦在光轨底部上的聚焦光学系统。 结果,能够以高精度,高稳定性和高分辨率在晶片上进行光轨宽度的图像测量,从而可以高精度地测量GMR头的窄轨道宽度。
    • 10. 发明专利
    • EXPOSURE METHOD
    • JPH08255749A
    • 1996-10-01
    • JP1140196
    • 1996-01-26
    • HITACHI LTD
    • UTO YUKIOSHIBA MASATAKAOSHIDA YOSHITADA
    • G01N21/88G01N21/94G01N21/956G03F7/20H01L21/027H01L21/66H01L21/677H01L21/68
    • PURPOSE: To enable high yield exposure to an exposure substrate by exposing an exposure substrate after carrying and positioning a substrate in an exposure position without a foreign matter which is a hindrance to exposure on a surface of a substrate and on a foreign matter attaching prevention film mounted on a substrate with a frame between. CONSTITUTION: A substrate 39 is cleaned, and the substrate 39 whereon a foreign matter attaching prevention film 23 is mounted with a frame 24 between is contained in a magazine 6 put in a cassette without a foreign matter in a presence surface or an absence surface of a circuit pattern. A substrate is unloaded one by one in an exposure process. Meanwhile, if an upper foreign matter inspection device 1 and a lower foreign matter inspection device 2 inspect the absence of a foreign matter, a transfer arm 3 is turned in a direction of an arrow 7a and put in an exposure position and a chip is transferred on an exposure substrate 11 one by one through an exposure optical system 10. After an exposure process is finished, the substrate 39 is contained in a cassette inside the magazine 6 again.