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    • 6. 发明专利
    • Mobile communication method and mobile communication system
    • 移动通信方法和移动通信系统
    • JPH11274999A
    • 1999-10-08
    • JP7690998
    • 1998-03-25
    • Hitachi Inf & Control Syst LtdHitachi Ltd株式会社日立情報制御システム株式会社日立製作所
    • NOZATO MASAYAKAYUKAWA SATORUIINO TAKAYUKIORIMO MASAYUKIFUKUZAWA YASUKOISHIDA SHUICHI
    • H04L9/16G07B15/00H04B7/26H04L9/08H04W4/04H04W12/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a mobile communication system where the start of communication between a mobile station and a stationary station is quickened and a key in use is quickly and securely switched against an illegal use of an encryption key or the like. SOLUTION: Common keys with plural versions are available for encryption communication between a stationary station and plural mobile stations, each mobile station 1 manages a sole key version and its symmetrical key (ordinary key and emergency key) in a form of key information DB 6, and the stationary station 2 manages plural key versions and their symmetrical keys in a way of key information management DB 12. The mobile station 1 sends a key version of its own station on a communication request, the stationary station 2 discriminates whether or nor a usual key of the received key version is effectively supported and replies the version and the key application (normal), when it is effectively supported. When the usual key is invalid, the stationary station 2 replies the version and the key application (urgent). The mobile station 1 discriminates the key version and the key application replied from the stationary station 2 and switches the key used by its own station into the urgent key, even if the key version is the same when the key application is the 'urgent key'.
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供移动站和固定站之间的通信开始加快的移动通信系统,并且正在使用的密钥与非法使用加密密钥等进行快速和安全的切换。 解决方案:具有多个版本的公共密钥可用于固定站和多个移动站之间的加密通信,每个移动台1以密钥信息DB 6的形式管理唯一密钥版本及其对称密钥(普通密钥和紧急密钥) 而固定站2以密钥信息管理DB12的方式管理多个密钥版本及其对称密钥。移动站1在通信请求下发送其本站的密钥版本,固定站2判别是否通常 有效支持接收到的密钥版本的密钥,并且有效地支持版本和密钥应用(正常)。 当通常的密钥无效时,固定站2回复版本和密钥应用(紧急)。 移动站1鉴别从固定站2回复的密钥版本和密钥应用,并且将密钥应用是“紧急密钥”的密钥版本相同时,将其本站使用的密钥切换为紧急密钥, 。
    • 8. 发明专利
    • System and method for supporting road management job
    • 支持道路管理工作的制度与方法
    • JP2005157410A
    • 2005-06-16
    • JP2003319918
    • 2003-09-11
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • KITAMURA TADAAKITAKAHASHI KAZUNORISATO YOSHITOSHIMA TAKESHIKANI AKIOTOYAMA ATSUYAIINO TAKAYUKIKONDO TETSUHIRO
    • G01C21/00G01C21/26G06Q10/00G06Q50/00G06Q50/10G08G1/09G08G1/13G06F17/60
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To efficiently collect road information such as an accident from general people by using a portable telephone set with GPS or a communication-type car navigation system.
      SOLUTION: When a user of a traveling vehicle detects occurrence of an event such as the accident or a fallen object, the user transmits positional information by GPS and information on the accident or the like to an information collection center 2 by using the portable telephone set with GPS 1 or the communication-type car navigation system. The information collection center 2 analyzes received data, estimates a position and directs a patrol vehicle 3 to take a countermeasure. When transmitted information is correct as a result of the countermeasure, a procedure of acknowledgement is performed from the users who have transmitted the information to a selected user. Thus, much information can speedily be collected, correspondence to the accident and that to the fallen object can speedily be performed and secondary disasters can also be prevented.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:通过使用具有GPS的便携式电话机或通信型汽车导航系统来有效地收集来自普通人的道路信息,例如事故。 解决方案:当行驶车辆的用户检测到事故或坠落物体的事件的发生时,用户通过GPS将位置信息和关于事故的信息等发送到信息收集中心2,使用 带GPS 1的便携式电话机或通信型汽车导航系统。 信息收集中心2分析接收到的数据,估计位置并指示巡逻车3采取对策。 当作为对策的结果发送信息是正确的时,从已经向所选用户发送信息的用户执行确认过程。 因此,可以快速地收集许多信息,可以快速地执行对事故的对应和对坠落物体的对应,并且还可以防止二次灾难。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Road maintenance support system
    • 道路维护支持系统
    • JP2005115687A
    • 2005-04-28
    • JP2003349794
    • 2003-10-08
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • SHIMA TAKESHITAKAHASHI KAZUNORIKITAMURA TADAAKISATO YOSHITOTOYAMA ATSUYAKANI AKIOIINO TAKAYUKIKONDO TETSUHIRO
    • G06Q50/08G06Q50/00G06Q50/10G06F17/60
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To form an appropriate road repair plan to efficiently repair parts to be repaired with appropriate timing. SOLUTION: A repair/inspection plan forming device 20 forms an inspection plan, based on the previous inspection history of a recording device 26 and sends the plan to an inspection terminal 2. Based on the inspection plan, the inspection terminal 2 inspects a road using a camera 4, a microphone 5, an acoustic sensor 6 and a vibration sensor 7, to see the state of its deterioration. The result of the inspection is sent to the repair/inspection plan forming device 20. The repair/inspection plan forming device 20 classifies the degrees of road deterioration, based on the inspection result, anticipates the future tendency of the road to deteriorate, and presents a plurality of repair plans about parts to be repaired, time of repair, and the scope of repair. A road manager finally selects the repair plan. Rules about construction processes, materials and equipment, and allocation of personnel for achieving the repair plan selected are extracted from a database and to the road manager is given navigation for the implementation of road repairs. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:形成适当的道路修理计划,以适当的时机有效地修理待修理的零件。 解决方案:修理/检验计划形成装置20基于记录装置26的先前检查历史形成检查计划,并将计划发送到检查终端2.根据检查计划,检查终端2检查 使用照相机4的道路,麦克风5,声音传感器6和振动传感器7,以看到其劣化的状态。 检查结果被发送到维修/检查计划形成装置20.修理/检查计划形成装置20基于检查结果对道路恶化的程度进行分类,预测道路的未来趋势恶化,并且呈现 关于要修理的部件,修理时间和维修范围的多个维修计划。 道路经理终于选择修理计划。 关于施工过程,材料和设备的规定,以及为实现所选修理计划的人员配置,从数据库中提取,并向道路经理提供用于实施道路修理的导航。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI