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    • 3. 发明专利
    • Rotor shaft for steam turbine, and steam turbine and steam turbine power generation plant, using shaft
    • 蒸汽涡轮转子轴和蒸汽涡轮机和蒸汽涡轮发电厂,使用轴
    • JP2012077667A
    • 2012-04-19
    • JP2010222577
    • 2010-09-30
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • ARAI MASAHIKODOI HIROYUKIFUJITA TOSHIO
    • F01D5/06B23K35/30C22C38/00C22C38/52F01D15/10F01D25/00F01K7/22
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a steam turbine power generation plant having superior performance of high temperature and long time side strength in a specified 600°C or more temperature and 50,000 hours or longer side.SOLUTION: The rotor shaft is used for a high pressure turbine 110, a middle pressure turbine 120, and the steam turbine power generation plant 100. The rotor shaft is constituted of a martensite steel including in mass C:0.06-0.13%, Si: 0.15% or less, Mn:0.1-1.0%, Ni:0.005-0.1%, Cr:8.5-10.0%, Mo:0.05-0.50%, W:1.0-3.0%, V:0.05-0.30%, Nb:0.02-0.10%, Co:0.5-2.5%, N:0.005-0.035%, B:0.001-0.030%, and Al:0.0005-0.006%, and consisting of 0.3-0.9% (5×Ni+Mo), 5-20.5% (100×C+Cr), and the remnant of Fe and inevitable impurities.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种在指定的600℃或更高的温度和50,000小时或更长的一侧具有优异的高温和长时间强度性能的蒸汽轮机发电厂。 解决方案:转子轴用于高压涡轮机110,中压涡轮机120和蒸汽轮机发电设备100.转子轴由马氏体钢组成,质量C:0.06-0.13% ,Si:0.15%以下,Mn:0.1〜1.0%,Ni:0.005〜0.1%,Cr:8.5〜10.0%,Mo:0.05〜0.50%,W:1.0〜3.0%,V:0.05〜0.30% Nb:0.02〜0.10%,Co:0.5〜2.5%,N:0.005-0.035%,B:0.001-0.030%,Al:0.0005〜0.006%,0.3-0.9%(5×Ni + Mo) ,5-20.5%(100×C + Cr),残留的Fe和不可避免的杂质。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Water-recycling type fuel cell system
    • 水循环型燃料电池系统
    • JP2011150886A
    • 2011-08-04
    • JP2010011038
    • 2010-01-21
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • DOI HIROYUKIMIITSU TAKESHIOGURA HIROYOSHIFUJITA AKIRASATO KOICHIHOSONO HIROKI
    • H01M8/06H01M8/04
    • Y02E60/50
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a compact water-recycling type fuel cell system with a low center of gravity which is continuously operated even when any water from the outside is not supplied.
      SOLUTION: The water-recycling type fuel cell system includes a fuel tank for storing liquid fuel, a stack which generates the power by executing the chemical reaction of the liquid fuel with oxygen, and discharges steam generated through the chemical reaction and the liquid fuel, a heat exchanger for executing the heat exchange by separating the steam into water and air, a first piping unit for feeding the liquid fuel discharged from the fuel tank to the stack, a second piping unit which feeds the steam discharged from the stack to the heat exchanger, and collects condensed water generated in the steam feeding process to the fuel tank, a third piping unit for feeding the liquid fuel discharged from the stack to the fuel tank, a fourth piping unit for feeding water separated by the heat exchanger to the fuel tank from the heat exchanger, and a controller which adjusts the liquid fuel to the predetermined concentration via the first, second, third and fourth piping units, and circulates the liquid fuel between the fuel tank, the stack and the heat exchanger.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种重心低的紧凑型水循环型燃料电池系统,即使在没有供应来自外部的水的情况下也能连续运转。 解决方案:水循环型燃料电池系统包括用于储存液体燃料的燃料箱,通过执行液体燃料与氧的化学反应产生动力的堆叠,并且排出通过化学反应产生的蒸汽和 液体燃料,用于通过将蒸汽分离成水和空气来执行热交换的热交换器,用于将从燃料箱排出的液体燃料供给到堆的第一管道单元,将从堆叠排出的蒸汽进给的第二管道单元 将所述蒸汽供给工序中产生的冷凝水收集到所述燃料箱,将从所述堆排出的液体燃料供给到所述燃料箱的第三配管单元,将由所述热交换器分离出的水供给的第四配管单元, 从所述热交换器到所述燃料箱的控制器,以及经由所述第一,第二,第三和第四管道单元将所述液体燃料调节到预定浓度的控制器,并且循环 在燃料箱,堆和热交换器之间的液体燃料。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Ni-BASED FORGING ALLOY
    • 镍基锻造合金
    • JP2011052308A
    • 2011-03-17
    • JP2009204557
    • 2009-09-04
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • SATO JUNKONNO SHINYADOI HIROYUKI
    • C22C19/05F01D5/06F01D5/28F01D25/00
    • C22C19/055
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an Ni-based forging alloy which attains compatibility between high temperature strength and hot forgeability and segregation is hardly caused to have excellent large-sized steel producibility, and to provide a forged component for a steam turbine plant using the same.
      SOLUTION: The Ni-based alloy has a composition comprising, by mass, 0.001 to 0.1% C, 12 to 23% Cr, 15 to 25% Co, 3.5 to 5.0% Al, 4 to 12% Mo and 0.1 to 7.0% W, in which the total content of Ti, Ta and Nb is controlled to ≤0.5 mass%, and a parameter Ps expressed by formula (1) is 0.6 to 1.6.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 待解决的问题:提供一种Ni系锻造合金,其在高温强度与热锻性之间达到相容性并且偏析几乎不具有优异的大型钢生产能力,并提供用于汽轮机的锻造部件 植物使用相同。 解决方案:Ni基合金的组成为:以质量计含有0.001至0.1%的C,12至23%的Cr,15至25%的Co,3.5至5.0%的Al,4至12%的Mo和0.1至 7.0%,其中Ti,Ta和Nb的总含量控制在≤0.5质量%,由式(1)表示的参数Ps为0.6〜1.6。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Turbine blade and steam turbine
    • 涡轮叶片和蒸汽涡轮机
    • JP2010084553A
    • 2010-04-15
    • JP2008252160
    • 2008-09-30
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • HARUYAMA HIROSHIDOI HIROYUKI
    • F01D5/28C21D1/76C21D8/00C21D9/00C22C38/00C22C38/46C23C8/14F01D25/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an inexpensive steam turbine stator blade without using alloy coating such as thermal spray and a sintered body, which is excellent in oxidation resistance, and of which efficiency is not decreased even after operation for a long period of time.
      SOLUTION: A turbine blade uses stainless steel containing 8-15 mass% of chromium as base material, and has an oxide film on a surface of the base material. Members constituting the turbine blade are formed by processing a forging material. After surfaces of the members are polished to be 0.5a or less in surface roughness and the polished members are welded to be in a shape of a turbine stator blade, thermal processing is performed at an actual operation temperature or more.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供廉价的蒸汽轮机定子叶片,不使用耐热性优异的热喷涂和烧结体等合金涂层,即使长时间操作也不降低效率 的时间。 解决方案:涡轮叶片使用含有8-15质量%的铬作为基材的不锈钢,并且在基材的表面上具有氧化膜。 构成涡轮叶片的构件通过加工锻造材料而形成。 将构件的表面抛光至表面粗糙度为0.5μm以下,并将抛光构件焊接成涡轮定子叶片的形状,在实际的工作温度以上进行热处理。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Turbine rotor
    • 涡轮转子
    • JP2010031812A
    • 2010-02-12
    • JP2008197171
    • 2008-07-31
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • NISHIOKA EIJIARAI MASAHIKOHIRUTA RYUSUKEDOI HIROYUKI
    • F01D5/02F01D5/06F01D25/00
    • F01D5/063B23K31/02B23K33/004F05D2230/232
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a turbine rotor with high reliability of strength without forming penetration beads in the turbine rotor wherein at least butted portions of two rotors are connected via a weld part. SOLUTION: In the steam turbine rotor where a low pressure side rotor and a high pressure side rotor are integrated together by welding respective ends of them to each other, the turbine rotor is provided with a center hole, and the ends of the low pressure side rotor and the high pressure side rotor are in contact with each other via at least two faces in a radial direction and an axial direction, and at least parts of the respective ends are welded together. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供高可靠性的涡轮转子,而不在涡轮机转子中形成贯穿珠,其中两个转子的至少对接部分经由焊接部分连接。 解决方案:在通过将其相应的端部彼此焊接而将低压侧转子和高压侧转子结合在一起的汽轮机转子中,涡轮转子设置有中心孔, 低压侧转子和高压侧转子经由径向和轴向的至少两个面彼此接触,并且各端的至少一部分被焊接在一起。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT