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    • 1. 发明专利
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DEAERATING FEED WATER
    • JPS61242683A
    • 1986-10-28
    • JP8268185
    • 1985-04-19
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI ENG CO LTD
    • NAKAMURA YASUAKIURA KATSUMIOSHIMA YOSHIKUNI
    • C02F1/20B01D19/00
    • PURPOSE:To reduce effectively oxygen dissolved in feed water by effectively warming the feed water to be sent to a daerator with auxiliary steam and evacuating the inside of the deaerator with a deaerator vent system. CONSTITUTION:The lower end part of a feed water communicative pipe 10 for communicating a deaeration chamber 1 with a water storage tank 12 is led below the water surface in the water storage tank 12, (a) a vent pipe 14 provided with an orifice 14a and a stop valve 15 for the vent pipe and (b) a start-up vent pipe 16 furnished with a stop valve 17 for the vent pipe are arranged in parallel between the deaeration chamber 1 and a condenser and a pipe 18 for supplying heated steam to the deaeration chamber 1 is provided. The feed water deaeration device is used for heating the feed water to a boiler. When the boiler is started, the valve 17 is opened and a part of heated steam is introduced into the water storage tank 12. Consequently, time necessary for deaeration and cleanup at startup can be reduced, the amt. of auxiliary steam is saved and the cost of in-plant boiler equipment can be reduced.
    • 6. 发明专利
    • CONDENSER FOR STEAM TURBINE
    • JPH04106394A
    • 1992-04-08
    • JP22446290
    • 1990-08-28
    • HITACHI LTD
    • HORIBE YOSHUNSUMIYA YOSHIOOSHIMA YOSHIKUNI
    • F28B9/08
    • PURPOSE:To provide a condensed water descending pipe with the function of a pressure equalizing pipe and reduce the number of isolating valves by a method wherein the condensed water descending pipe, having an outlet opening above the water level of a hot well is provided in order to form two flow passages of non-condensable gas or deaerating excessive steam, ascending toward a condensing part through the central part of the pipe. CONSTITUTION:The flowing condition of a condensed water descending pipe 6 is different remarkably depending on the operating condition of a condenser and principal flow upon starting is ascending flow of excessive deaerating steam, introduced by a deaerating heater 9 and flowing from a hot well 4 into a water condensing part 3, while the flow upon normal operation is the descending flow of condensed water of the exhaust steam of a turbine, which flows from the water condensing part 3 toward the hot well 4. The superposing condition of these ascending flow and descending flow under the maximum flow rate conditions of respective flows can not be generated when a condenser is operated. The size of the condensed water descending pipe 6 is determined considering the flow conditions of both of the flows while the outlet port thereof is provided above the water level of the hot well 4 considering the ascending flow of excessive steam upon starting the operation of the condenser. The functions of a condensed water descending pipe and a pressure equalizing pipe can be realized by only the condensed water descending pipe 6 and the reduction of the number of isolating valves becomes possible.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • ELECTRIC POWER PLANT SYSTEM
    • JPS627904A
    • 1987-01-14
    • JP14248085
    • 1985-07-01
    • HITACHI LTD
    • HORIBE YOSHUNOSHIMA YOSHIKUNINAGAI HIROTSUGUOSUMI KATSUMI
    • F01K7/40F01K7/22
    • PURPOSE:To avoid using highly moist steam which is a factor in pipe corrosion, so as to enable economical carbon steel to be used by building a system in order to use reheated steam drawn out immediately from the way-out of a reheater as a source of heated steam supply of a water supply heater. CONSTITUTION:In the case of a reheating-type atomic power plant, highly moist steam which makes work in a high pressure turbin 2, is made free from moisture through a moisture separator 3, then reheated by the first-step and the second-step reheaters 12a, 12b, and flows into a low pressure turbine 4. Then, the air drawn out of the high pressure turbine 2 is supplied as heating steam 14b for a high pressure water supply heater 11b, and so is super-heated steam in the way-out of the second-step reheater 12b as heating steam 14a for a high pressure water supply heater 11a. Similarly, the air drawn out of a low pressure turbine 4 is supplied as heating steam 13a-13d for low pressure water supply heaters 9a-9d. Factors in pipe corrosion are excluded by the above mechanism, and carbon steel can be used for piping and the cost of equipment can be reduced.