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    • 4. 发明专利
    • ION IMPLANTATION
    • JPS55102227A
    • 1980-08-05
    • JP823979
    • 1979-01-29
    • HITACHI LTD
    • WADA YASUOUSUI HIROO
    • C23C14/48H01J37/317H01L21/265
    • PURPOSE:To form the impurity layers with different concentrations simultaneously by implanting molecular ions into the semiconductor substrate after providing a mask of the disred thickness on the substrate. CONSTITUTION:When BF2 ions are implanted, the peak 1 that is shallow and high concentrated and the peak 2 that is deep and low concentrated are developped. Since the depth of peak can be controlled by prestage acceleration voltage of the ion implantation device, the thickness of the surface oxide film can be selected in a wide range by the acceleration voltage. Also the concentration of the peak 2 can be controlled by the vacuum extent and the prestage acceleration voltage. Accordingly, when the ions are implanted so that only the peak 2 is formed except the peak 1, a layer with a greater resistance value can be obtained with a high precision. When the ions are implanted into the substrate through an oxide film of 30nm thickness, for example, the peak 1 can be removed completely, the resistance of diffusion layer is widely controlled by using a mask the film thickness of which is selectively changed and by selecting the quantity of implanted ions, the desired layer can be formed with a high precision. In this way, the resistance layers of different values from each other can be obtained at one time by using molecular ions as implanted ions.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • METHOD OF EVALUATING SEMICONDUCTOR
    • JPH06349918A
    • 1994-12-22
    • JP14032893
    • 1993-06-11
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI VLSI ENG
    • TAKAHAMA TAKASHIOYU SHIZUNORIUSUI HIROOYOSHIGAMI JIRO
    • H01L21/66
    • PURPOSE:To enable the resistance of an impurity introduced layer to be measured even if a punch-through phenomenon is generated by a probe in the impurity introduced layer by a method wherein a specimen whose carrier density is 1/10 as low as or less than the maximum carrier density of the impurity introduced layer and which is deeper than the impurity introduced layer is used. CONSTITUTION:The resistance of a veery shallow impurity introduced layer 1 formed on the surface region of a semiconductor substrate is measured through a two-probe method or a four-probe method 6. That is, a region 2 has a carrier density 1/10 as low as or less than the maximum carrier density of the impurity introduced layer 1, is of the same conductivity type as the impurity introduced layer 1, and deeper than the impurity introduced layer 1, and a specimen which is possessed of the region 2 concerned in a semiconductor substrate of conductivity type different from that of the impurity introduced layer 1 is used to make a measurement. By this setup, when measurement is conducted through a four- probe method or a two-probe method, the resistance of the impurity-introduce layer 1 can be measured even if a punch-through phenomenon is generated by a probe in the impurity-introduced layer 1.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • JPH03266425A
    • 1991-11-27
    • JP6416690
    • 1990-03-16
    • HITACHI LTD
    • OYU SHIZUNORIUSUI HIROOITOGA TOSHIHIKOHIRAIWA ATSUSHI
    • H01L21/265
    • PURPOSE:To enable a shallow junction subject to low junction leakage current to be formed by a method wherein arsenic within a specific concentration range is contained in a high concentration boron layer formed on the main surface of a semiconductor substrate. CONSTITUTION:An arsenic contained layer 6 within a concentration range of 1X10 /cm -1X10 /cm is formed in a high concentration boron led-in layer in the junction regions restricted by an insulating film 2 for element isolation and a gate electrode 4 on a gate insulating film 3 formed on the surface of a semiconductor substrate 1. That is, this arsenic containing layer 6 within the concentration range can restrain the boron diffusion due to the heat treatment after the implantation of the film 6, thereby enabling a shallow junction to be formed. Furthermore, the effect can not be brought about within the concentration range not exceeding the values while the activity concentration of boron is to be affected within the concentration range exceeding the values. Through these procedures, a shallow junction subject to low junction leakage current can be formed.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • MANUFACTURE OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    • JPS61214567A
    • 1986-09-24
    • JP5441785
    • 1985-03-20
    • HITACHI LTD
    • UEHARA KEIJIROUSUI HIROO
    • H01L29/73H01L21/331H01L29/72H01L29/732
    • PURPOSE:To enable the shallowing of a base layer, by reducing the amount of implanted base impurities by utilizing the characteristic of a self-aligning transistor. CONSTITUTION:An oxide film 12, a silicon nitride film 13 and a polycrystalline Si layer 14 are connected in superposition on the surface of an Si substrate 11, and B is diffused in high concentration into the layer 14. Next, an oxide film 15 and a silicon nitride film 16 are formed on the surface of the layer 14. The films 16-14 in a region in which an emitter is to be formed are removed. An oxide film 17 is formed on the lateral side of the film 14. Then, base impurities in an amount of 4X10 cm or less are implanted to form a base layer 18. A polycrystalline Si layer 19 is connected thereafter, and photoetching is applied by using a pattern larger than an emitter mask. The films 15-17 are removed. Then, the exposed film 12 is removed. The layer 19 in the emitter region is removed. When the exposed film 12 is removed, a base contact region 2 can be formed. A polycrystalline Si layer 20 is connected thereafter, and when heat treatment is applied thereto, B is diffused from the layer 14 into the layer 20. After B is diffused in the lateral direction, the layer in which B is not contained is subjected to etching. Then, an emitter layer 1 is formed.