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    • 5. 发明专利
    • Method for penetration flaw detection and inspection in machining process
    • 渗透检测方法及加工过程检验
    • JPS61117434A
    • 1986-06-04
    • JP23843284
    • 1984-11-14
    • Hitachi Ltd
    • TAGUCHI TETSUOOGURI TADAKAZU
    • G01N21/91
    • PURPOSE: To perform the surface flaw inspection of a machined component which is mass-produced without providing any special inspecting process by adding a high-brightness fluorescent material to cutting fluid, and irradiating it with ultraviolet rays after cleaning and making an observation.
      CONSTITUTION: A component to be machine is cut in a machining process S
      1 while applied with the cutting fluid. Then, the fluorescent material which fluoresces when irradiated with ultraviolet rays is added to the cutting fluid, and then if the component has a surface flaw, the cutting fluid containing the fluorescent material penetrates the flaw and also sticks on the surface. Further, the cutting fluid sticking on the surface is removed in the cleaning process S
      2 after the machining, but the cutting fluid in the flaw remains unless a special cleaning process is performed. The fluid is irradiated with ultraviolet rays in an inspecting process S
      3 , and then the cutting fluid remaining in the flaw fluoresces, so the surface flaw is easily inspected. Further, no special processing is required for the inspection, so this is suitable to the quality control over machined components, such as bolts and pipe joint, which are mass-produced.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:通过向切削液中添加高亮度荧光体而进行大量生产的加工部件的表面缺陷检查而不进行特殊检查,并在清洗后进行紫外线照射。 构成:在加工切削液的同时,在机械加工S1中切割要成形的部件。 然后,将通过紫外线照射发荧光的荧光物质添加到切削液中,然后如果该部件具有表面缺陷,则含有荧光材料的切削液渗入该缺陷并粘附在该表面上。 此外,在机械加工之后,在清洗工序S2中去除粘附在表面上的切削液,但是除非进行特殊的清洗处理,否则缺陷中的切削液保持不动。 在检查过程S3中用紫外线照射流体,然后残留在缺陷中的切削液发荧光,因此容易检查表面缺陷。 此外,检查不需要特殊的处理,因此适合于大量生产的诸如螺栓和管接头的加工部件的质量控制。