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    • 5. 发明专利
    • FLUID VIBRATION SENSING DEVICE
    • JPH04290924A
    • 1992-10-15
    • JP5520491
    • 1991-03-20
    • FUJI ELECTRIC CO LTD
    • TSURUOKA MICHIHIKOKONOSU NAOHIROHIRAYAMA NORIYUKI
    • G01F1/20G01F1/32G01F15/16
    • PURPOSE:To lessen dispersion between fluid vibration sensing devices installed for external vibrations and widen the scope of serviceability to the low flow speed range by introducing two fluid pressures in opposite phases at the same periods to both sides of the two parts of a piezo film, displacing the piezo film in opposite directions to each other, and sensing differentially two voltages produced on the two sides of the piezo film. CONSTITUTION:The fluid pressure P1 from No.1 pressure introducing hole 8 is applied to No.11 chamber 35 and led to No.22 chamber 36 via No.1 communication hole 31. At the same time, the fluid pressure P2 is applied to No.21 chamber 40 and No.12 chamber 41, and a piezo film 21 is at two places displaced in opposite direction to each other. The two fluid pressures P1 and P2 are at the same periods and in opposite phases. No.2 electrode 23 is furnished on that surface of piezo film 21 contacting the No.12 chamber 41 while No.3 electrode 24 is furnished on the surface contacting the No.22 chamber 36, and a No.1 electrode 22 is furnished over the whole surface of the piezo film 21. The No.1 voltage and No.2 voltage generated on the front and rear sides of the film 21 are fed to a differential amplifier 12 via electric conducting means 45, 46, where they are sensed differentially, and an appropriate sensing signal 12a is emitted, and the pressure vibration of the fluid is sensed.
    • 6. 发明专利
    • KARMAN VORTEX FLOWMETER
    • JPH03238321A
    • 1991-10-24
    • JP3447390
    • 1990-02-15
    • FUJI ELECTRIC CO LTD
    • NAKAGAWA WATARUKASHIMURA OSAMUKONOSU NAOHIRO
    • G01F1/32
    • PURPOSE:To suppress the effect of external vibration and to improve measuring accuracy by providing a main part having the free end part, a hollow part which is located in the inside of the main part and has the bottom that is opened at the free end part and a communicating hole for communicating the hollow part and the outside. CONSTITUTION:The cross section of a vortex generating part 2a has an equilateral trapezoid. A columnar body 9 having the cross section of an isosceles triangle is provided so that the base is positioned at the upstream side with respect to a flowing direction Q in close proximity to the long base of the part 2a. The vortex generating part 2a and the columnar body 9 constitute a Karman vortex generating body in a broad sense. The vortex generating part 2a corresponds to the main part for generating vortex. The columnar body 9 corresponds to the secondary part for supporting the generation of the vortex. The vortex generating part 2a has the tubular structure having a hollow part 2c in the inside. Therefore, its mass is small, and inertia force when external vibration is received becomes small. Therefore, the SN ratio is increased, and sensitivity and accuracy in measurement are improved. Since the hollow part 2c is filled with fluid to be measured, the vortex generating part 2a receives the same fluid pressure from the inside and the outside. Therefore, mechanical deformation and the decrease in mechanical strength can be prevented. A hole 2b prevents the remaining of bubbles in the hollow part 2c.