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    • 66. 发明专利
    • OPERATION CONTROL METHOD OF COAL GASIFIER OVEN
    • JPS63264696A
    • 1988-11-01
    • JP9810587
    • 1987-04-21
    • HITACHI LTDBABCOCK HITACHI KK
    • TOMURO JINICHITANAKA SHINJIMORIHARA ATSUSHIMATSUO MITSUHIROSUGITA NARIHISANOGUCHI YOSHIKI
    • C10J3/46C10J3/86
    • PURPOSE:To control the temp. of a gasifier oven irrespective of a wide load variation range so as to obtain a product gas of constant calorific value, by compensating for an oven temp. decreases occurring in the stage of low load in a entrained bed type coal gasifier oven by elevation of the preheating temp. of a gasifying agent. CONSTITUTION:Coal 1 is fed into a coal gasifier oven 10 through a flow rate regulator 2. A gasifying agent 41, such as air, is fed through a flow rate regulator 42, controlled with signal 57 converted from the signal 56 of the regulator 2 by the use of a control operation unit 3, into a heat exchange 36 wherein preheating is conducted. The preheated gasifying agent 44 is fed into the oven 10, wherein the coal 1 is partially oxidized. The ash is melted and discharged as slag 17, and the crude product gas 11 is cooled by a cooler 12 and fed into a purifier apparatus 14, wherein dedusting and desulfurization are conducted. Most portion of the purified gas 15 is taken out as combustion gas 16. Portion of the combustion gas is extracted as a fuel 21 for gasifying agent preheating, and fed through a flow rate regulator 22. controlled with the temp. signal 51 of the combustion waste gas 37 discharged from the heat exchanger 36, into the oven 10 and a combustor 30 to which the air 31 controlled with the temp. signals 53, 54, 55 of the gasifying agent44 and high temp. combustion gas 35 is introduced. In the combustor, combustion is conducted. The high temp. combustion gas thus formed is fed to the heat exchange 36, wherein the gas is used to preheat the gasifying agent 43.
    • 70. 发明专利
    • GENERATION PLANT COAL GASIFICATION POWER
    • JPS62241990A
    • 1987-10-22
    • JP8412186
    • 1986-04-14
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI ENG CO LTD
    • HATTORI YOICHINOGUCHI YOSHIKIYOKOSUKA KENJINAGASAKI NOBUO
    • F02C6/00C10J3/00
    • PURPOSE:To decrease the power of a pressurizing compressor and to improve the overall efficiency of a plant, by decreasing the supply pressure of the air for gasification and coal gasification oven when the load is partially applied. CONSTITUTION:A load requesting signal 13 from the outside is input into a plant control device 14 and compared with an electrical output signal 15 transmitted from a heat generator 11, followed by computation. Corrected signals with respect to the actual pressure and actual temp. of a fuel are added, and a valve opening signal 17 is transmitted to a fuel flow rate control valve 16 to control the output of a gas turbine. The fuel gas pressure at the gas purification output is controlled so as to attain a pressure change pattern corresponding to the load predetermined in the device 14. A coal supply signal 21 is transmitted from the device 14 to a coal supply control device 20 by taking advantage of the deviation between the preset pressure of the fuel gas in the device 14 and a signal 19 from a fuel gas pressure page 18. The flow rate of air 3 supplied into a coal gasification oven 1 is controlled in an air to coal ratio control device 23. The pressurizing compressor 12 is operated at a constant number of revolutions independent of the load of the plant.