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    • 51. 发明专利
    • Device, method, program for modeling surface shape of three-dimensional object
    • 用于建模三维对象的表面形状的设备,方法,程序
    • JP2003058911A
    • 2003-02-28
    • JP2001242247
    • 2001-08-09
    • Minolta Co Ltdミノルタ株式会社
    • FUJIWARA KOJIFUJII HIDEO
    • G01B11/00G01B11/24G01B11/245G06T17/30G06T17/40
    • G06T17/30
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide generation technology of a curved surface model in which advantages of both of a modeling method by distance image data and a modeling method by silhouette data are utilized as using photographic and measurement data from a small number of viewpoints. SOLUTION: A curved surface model generating part 30 inputs 2D color image data 41 and distance image data 42. When silhouette image data 44 is extracted from the 2D color image data 41, initial model data 47 is generated by using a Volume Intersection method, etc. The distance image data 42 is converted into a world coordinate value by using photographic position/attitude data. In a fitting processing part 35, evaluation in consideration of conformity by using distance with distance image data 45 as a yardstick and using distance with the silhouette data 44 as the yardstick is performed, curved surface model data 49 is generated by fitting a curved surface to the initial model data.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种曲面模型的生成技术,其中利用通过距离图像数据的建模方法和通过轮廓数据的建模方法的优点来利用来自少量视点的照相和测量数据。 解决方案:曲面模型生成部30输入2D彩色图像数据41和距离图像数据42.当从2D彩色图像数据41中提取轮廓图像数据44时,通过使用卷交叉方法等来生成初始模型数据47 利用拍摄位置/姿势数据将距离图像数据42变换为世界坐标值。 在配合处理部35中,通过使用与距离图像数据45的距离作为尺度并以与轮廓数据44的距离作为标准的距离进行评价,进行弯曲表面模型数据49的制作, 初始模型数据。
    • 52. 发明专利
    • Image photographic system and camera system
    • 图像摄影系统和相机系统
    • JP2003023562A
    • 2003-01-24
    • JP2001206823
    • 2001-07-06
    • Minolta Co Ltdミノルタ株式会社
    • FUJII HIDEOFUJIWARA KOJISAKAKIBARA KUNIMITSU
    • G01B11/00G01B11/24G01C19/00G03B15/00G03B17/00G03B17/56H04N5/225H04N7/18H04N13/02H04N17/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a system for determining the photographic position and the attitude of a camera for photographing an object accurately and easily in space. SOLUTION: A plurality of unit graphic forms, which are coded by different cross ratios in size are arranged on a three-dimensional chart 2, ratios of the unit graphic forms are calculated from the photographed images of the forms, and the calculated ratios are checked with the actual values, thereby determining the position and the attitude at the photographing point. A movable camera 11 and a gyro are mounted on a camera 13 for photographing an object. A parallel movement amount and a rotary movement amount of a camera system 10 are obtained from the gyro 14, the camera 11 follows the chart 2 automatically, and the chart 2 is photographed by the camera 11 concurrently with photographing of an object 30 by the camera 13. From the image thereof, the position and the attitude of the camera 13 are determined on the basis of the position and posture of the camera 11 determined by the above procedures, the relative position and attitude between the cameras determined previously, and a rotary angle of the camera 11 and the rotary movement amount obtained by the gyro 14.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于确定在空间中准确和容易地拍摄物体的照相机的照相位置和姿态的系统。 解决方案:将尺寸不同的交叉比例编码的多个单位图形布置在三维图表2上,从形式的拍摄图像中计算单位图形的比例,并且检查计算的比率 具有实际值,从而确定拍摄点处的位置和姿态。 可移动照相机11和陀螺仪安装在相机13上用于拍摄对象。 从陀螺仪14获得相机系统10的平行移动量和旋转移动量,照相机11自动跟随图表2,并且通过相机与相机11的拍摄同时拍摄图表2 根据其图像,基于通过上述步骤确定的相机11的位置和姿势,先前确定的相机之间的相对位置和姿态以及旋转的位置来确定相机13的位置和姿态 相机11的角度和由陀螺仪14获得的旋转移动量。
    • 59. 发明专利
    • THREE-DIMENSIONAL PIECE FORMING DEVICE
    • JPH10277882A
    • 1998-10-20
    • JP10280397
    • 1997-04-04
    • MINOLTA CO LTD
    • FUJIWARA KOJI
    • B23Q15/00G05B19/4097
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a three-dimensional piece forming device which requires a short time for processing. SOLUTION: A three-dimensional piece forming device measures the three- dimensinal data for a three-dimensional piece, processes the work on the basis of the obtained shape data, and produces a three-dimensional duplicate, whereby the measured three-dimensional shape data is compressed in the specified direction (for example, in the depth direction) and the material is processed according to the compressed shape data so that the intended three-dimensional piece is yielded. Compression of the data in the depth direction lessens the part to be processed and shortens the time for processing. In a three-dimensional object preparing device in which specified shape data is synthesized in the backdrop part, the processing time of the part having an extraordinarily large depth is shortened through transformation of the date specifically (into shallow data).