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    • 49. 发明专利
    • Misfire determination method of the misfire determination device and the internal combustion engine of the internal combustion engine
    • 空值
    • JP4123254B2
    • 2008-07-23
    • JP2005217719
    • 2005-07-27
    • トヨタ自動車株式会社
    • 勝彦 山口
    • B60W10/06B60K6/445B60K6/448B60W10/08B60W20/00F02D29/02F02D41/22F02D45/00
    • B60W20/10B60K1/02B60K6/365B60K6/445B60K6/448B60K6/52B60K6/547B60L2240/421B60L2240/423B60L2240/486B60W10/06B60W10/08B60W20/00B60W2510/081B60W2510/244B60W2520/10B60W2540/10B60W2540/12B60W2540/16B60W2710/0644B60W2710/081B60W2710/083G01M15/11Y02T10/6239Y02T10/6243Y02T10/6265Y02T10/6286Y02T10/642
    • In response to the on condition of an engine misfire identification switch SWj (step S110: No), the engine misfire identification device of the invention sets a maintenance-based engine misfire identification pattern and performs engine misfire identification across the whole operable range of an engine (step S120). When a frequency of system activation Nj since a last engine misfire identification is greater than a preset reference number Nref or when an elapsed time Tj since the last engine misfire identification is longer than a preset reference time Tref (step S130: Yes), the engine misfire identification device specifies a suitable engine misfire identification pattern based on the operating state of the engine and the state of charge SOC of a battery. The hybrid vehicle adopts a load-operation-state engine misfire identification pattern to identify a misfire in a load operation state of the engine in a range to a reference upper rotation speed Nmax, which is set according to the vehicle speed V (step S170), while adopting a motoring-state engine misfire identification pattern to identify a misfire in a motoring state of the engine in a range to the reference upper rotation speed Nmax, which is set according to the vehicle speed V (step S200) . This arrangement of the invention desirably enhances the frequency of engine misfire identification and ensures the engine misfire identification in a wide operation range of the engine.
    • 根据发动机失火识别开关SWj的启动状态(步骤S110:否),本发明的发动机失火识别装置设定基于维护的发动机失火识别模式,并且在发动机的整个可操作范围内进行发动机失火识别 (步骤S120)。 当最后一次发动机失火识别的系统激活频率Nj大于预设的参考号N ref时,或者自上次发动机失火识别以来的经过时间Tj比预设的参考时间Tref长(步骤S130:是) 失火识别装置基于发动机的运行状态和电池的充电状态SOC来指定合适的发动机失火识别模式。 混合动力车辆采用负载运行状态的发动机失火识别模式,以在发动机的负载运转状态下,在根据车速V设定的基准上部转速Nmax的范围内,识别出发动机的失火(步骤S170) 同时采用驾驶状态发动机失火识别模式,以在与根据车速V设定的基准上转速Nmax的范围内识别发动机的驾驶状态中的失火(步骤S200)。 本发明的这种布置期望地增强发动机失火识别的频率,并确保在发动机的宽的操作范围内的发动机失火识别。