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    • 21. 发明专利
    • Light-emitting element and manufacturing method of the same
    • 发光元件及其制造方法
    • JP2013074001A
    • 2013-04-22
    • JP2011210354
    • 2011-09-27
    • Sony Corpソニー株式会社
    • KURAMOTO MASARUKODA RINTAROWATANABE HIDEKI
    • H01S5/223
    • H01S5/22B82Y20/00H01S5/141H01S5/2009H01S5/2031H01S5/209H01S5/305H01S5/3063H01S5/309H01S5/3211H01S5/3213H01S5/34333H01S5/50H01S2301/166H01S2301/176
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a light-emitting element having a high output, which can radiate light beams having a single mode.SOLUTION: The light-emitting element comprises: (a) a laminated structure 20 including a first compound semiconductor layer 21, an active layer 23 and a second compound semiconductor layer 22 sequentially laminated on a base substance 20'; (b) a second electrode 32; and (c) a first electrode 31. The first compound semiconductor layer 21 has a lamination structure of a first clad layer 121A and a first optical guide layer 121B laminated from a base substance side. The laminated structure has a ridge stripe structure 20A including a part 121B' in a thickness direction of the second compound semiconductor layer 22, the active layer 23 and the first optical guide layer. When assuming that a thickness of the first optical guide layer 121B is tand a thickness of the part 121B of the first optical guide layer, which is included in the ridge stripe structure 20A is t', the following relational expressions are satisfied: 6×10m
    • 要解决的问题:提供具有高输出的发光元件,其可以辐射具有单一模式的光束。 解决方案:发光元件包括:(a)包括依次层压在基体20'上的第一化合物半导体层21,有源层23和第二化合物半导体层22的层叠结构20; (b)第二电极32; 和(c)第一电极31.第一化合物半导体层21具有从基体侧层叠的第一包层121A和第一导光层121B的层叠结构。 层叠结构具有在第二化合物半导体层22的厚度方向上具有部分121B'的脊条状结构20A,有源层23和第一导光层。 当假设第一光导层121B的厚度为t 1 时,包括在脊条结构20A中的第一导光层的部分121B的厚度 是t 1 ',满足以下关系式:6×10 - 7 m 1 ,0(m) 1 '≤0.5* t 1 。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 24. 发明专利
    • Self-oscillation type semiconductor laser element and driving method of the same
    • 自激振荡型半导体激光元件及其驱动方法
    • JP2011187580A
    • 2011-09-22
    • JP2010049750
    • 2010-03-05
    • Sony CorpTohoku Univソニー株式会社国立大学法人東北大学
    • WATANABE HIDEKIKURAMOTO MASARUMIYAJIMA TAKAOYOKOYAMA HIROYUKI
    • H01S5/065
    • H01S5/3407H01S5/0601H01S5/30H01S5/343
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a driving method of a self-oscillation type semiconductor laser element for making a generated optical pulse shorter and peak output higher without causing a trouble such as heat generation and deterioration. SOLUTION: The self-oscillation type semiconductor laser element is equipped with: a laminated structure obtained by sequentially laminating a first compound semiconductor layer formed of a GaN-based compound semiconductor, a third compound semiconductor layer constituting a light emitting region and a saturable absorption region and a second compound semiconductor; a second electrode formed on the second compound semiconductor layer; and a first electrode which is electrically connected to the first compound semiconductor layer. The second electrode is isolated into: a first part for making a forward bias state by making current flow to the first electrode via the light emitting region; and a second part for applying an electric field to the saturable absorption region by an isolation groove. In the driving method of the self-oscillation type semiconductor laser element, current having a current value in which kink occurs or above in optical output-current characteristic, is made to flow to the first part of the second electrode. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种使自发振荡型半导体激光元件的驱动方法,使得产生的光脉冲更短,并且峰值输出更高,而不会引起诸如发热和劣化的故障。 解决方案:自激振荡型半导体激光元件配备有:通过顺序层叠由GaN基化合物半导体形成的第一化合物半导体层,构成发光区域的第三化合物半导体层和 饱和吸收区和第二化合物半导体; 形成在第二化合物半导体层上的第二电极; 以及与第一化合物半导体层电连接的第一电极。 第二电极被隔离成:通过使电流通过发光区域流向第一电极而产生正向偏置状态的第一部分; 以及第二部分,用于通过隔离槽将电场施加到可饱和吸收区域。 在自激振荡型半导体激光元件的驱动方法中,使具有光输出电流特性中发生或更高的扭结的电流值的电流流向第二电极的第一部分。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 26. 发明专利
    • Gas generating material and gas generating apparatus
    • 气体发生材料和气体发生装置
    • JP2010260029A
    • 2010-11-18
    • JP2009114810
    • 2009-05-11
    • Sony Corpソニー株式会社
    • KURAMOTO MASARU
    • B01J7/02C23C14/08C23C16/34
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gas generating material the structure of which is simple, which has such a constitution/structure that problems such as corrosion are hardly caused and from which hydrogen gas and oxygen gas can be efficiently generated.
      SOLUTION: The gas generating material 120 is obtained by layering a first semiconductor material layer 21 containing p-type impurities and a second semiconductor material layer 22 containing n-type impurities on each other. A valence band in the first semiconductor material layer 21 and a conduction band in the second semiconductor material layer 22 have an energetically-coincident heterojunction to generate different gasses from the respective surfaces of the first and second semiconductor material layers 21 and 22.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种结构简单的气体发生材料,其具有难以产生诸如腐蚀等问题的结构/结构,并且可以有效地产生氢气和氧气。 解决方案:气体发生材料120通过层叠包含p型杂质的第一半导体材料层21和含有n型杂质的第二半导体材料层22而获得。 第一半导体材料层21中的价带和第二半导体材料层22中的导带具有能量一致的异质结,以从第一和第二半导体材料层21和22的各个表面产生不同的气体。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 28. 发明专利
    • Semiconductor light-emitting element
    • 半导体发光元件
    • JP2010010182A
    • 2010-01-14
    • JP2008164335
    • 2008-06-24
    • Sony Corpソニー株式会社
    • MAEDA OSAMUKURAMOTO MASARU
    • H01S5/323H01L33/32
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a semiconductor light-emitting element which can reduce the threshold current, without causing crystal defects. SOLUTION: A plurality of semiconductor blocks 30, including an oxide layer 32, are provided on the ridge 25 of a semiconductor layer 20 consisting of a III-V nitride semiconductor. The plurality of semiconductor blocks 30 are jointed to the ridge 25 via an upper electrode 27 and a metal layer 40 and are arranged in the extending direction of the ridge 25. Consequently, a uniaxial compressive strain S (Fig.2) is applied, from the oxide layer 27 to a part of an active layer 22, directly under the ridge 25 in the direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the ridge 25 (i.e., in a direction parallel to the crystal orientation of [11-20]). COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供可以降低阈值电流而不引起晶体缺陷的半导体发光元件。 解决方案:包括氧化物层32的多个半导体块30设置在由III-V族氮化物半导体构成的半导体层20的脊25上。 多个半导体块30经由上电极27和金属层40接合到脊25,并且沿着脊25的延伸方向布置。因此,应用单轴压缩应变S(图2),从 氧化物层27到与脊25的延伸方向垂直的方向(即,在与[11-20]的晶体取向平行的方向上)直接在脊25的下方的活性层22的一部分。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 29. 发明专利
    • Semiconductor laser, its manufacturing method, optical pickup, and optical disk equipment
    • 半导体激光器,其制造方法,光学拾取和光盘设备
    • JP2007300016A
    • 2007-11-15
    • JP2006128193
    • 2006-05-02
    • Sony Corpソニー株式会社
    • KURAMOTO MASARU
    • H01S5/065G11B7/125H01S5/343
    • H01S5/34333B82Y20/00H01S5/065H01S5/2009H01S5/2022H01S5/2081H01S5/2231H01S5/3216H01S2304/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a semiconductor laser capable of easily obtaining a longevity semiconductor laser in which a stable self pulsation action is possible, and a nitride-based group III-V compound semiconductor is used. SOLUTION: An n-type AlGaN cladding layer 2, an active layer 4, a saturable absorption layer 8, a p-type GaN/undope AlGaN super lattice cladding layer 9, a p-type GaN contact layer 10 or the like are grown up on an n-type GaN substrate 1. When grooves 12, 13 are formed to form a ridge stripe 11 by carrying out a dry etching of the p-type GaN/undope AlGaN super lattice cladding layer 9 and the p-type GaN contact layer 10; a distance t 1 is set to 105 nm or more from bottom faces of the grooves 12, 13 to a top face of the active layer 4, and a distance t 2 is set to 100 nm or less from the bottom faces of the grooves 12, 13 to a top face of the saturable absorption layer 8. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种半导体激光器,其能够容易地获得其中可能具有稳定的自脉动作用的寿命半导体激光器,并且使用基于氮化物的III-V族化合物半导体。 解决方案:n型AlGaN包覆层2,有源层4,可饱和吸收层8,p型GaN /未掺杂AlGaN超晶格覆盖层9,p型GaN接触层10等 在n型GaN衬底1上长大。当通过对p型GaN /未掺杂AlGaN超晶格覆盖层9进行干法蚀刻而形成沟槽12,13以形成脊条11时,p型 GaN接触层10; 距离t 1 从槽12,13的底面到有源层4的顶面设定为105nm以上,距离t SB> 2 为 设定为从槽12,13的底面到可饱和吸收层8的顶面的100nm以下。(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 30. 发明专利
    • Mode-lock semiconductor laser element and semiconductor laser device assembly
    • 模式半导体激光元件和半导体激光器件组件
    • JP2014078753A
    • 2014-05-01
    • JP2014000846
    • 2014-01-07
    • Sony Corpソニー株式会社Tohoku Univ国立大学法人東北大学
    • OKI TOMOYUKIKURAMOTO MASARUIKEDA MASAOMIYAJIMA TAKAOWATANABE HIDEKIYOKOYAMA HIROYUKI
    • H01S5/065H01S5/14H01S5/343
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a drive method of a mode-lock semiconductor laser element having a configuration capable of reducing influences of piezo polarization and spontaneous polarization.SOLUTION: The mode-lock semiconductor laser element has a laminate structure which includes: a first compound semiconductor layer 30 of a GaN compound semiconductor; a third compound semiconductor layer 40 having a light emitting region 41 and a saturable absorption region 42; and a second compound semiconductor layer 50 which are laminated in order; and a second electrode 62 and a first electrode 61. The second electrode 62 is separated into a first portion 62A and a second portion 62B by a separation groove 62C. When a current flows from a first portion of the second electrode to a first electrode via the light emitting region, the second electrode 62 gets into a forward bias state; and when a voltage is applied across the first electrode and the second portion of the second electrode, an electric field is applied to a saturable absorption region. Thus, the semiconductor laser element performs a single mode self-pulsation operation in the light emitting region.
    • 要解决的问题:提供具有能够减少压电极化和自发极化的影响的结构的锁模半导体激光元件的驱动方法。解锁:锁模半导体激光元件具有层叠结构,其包括:第一 GaN化合物半导体的化合物半导体层30; 具有发光区域41和可饱和吸收区域42的第三化合物半导体层40; 和第二化合物半导体层50; 第二电极62和第一电极61.第二电极62通过分离槽62C分离成第一部分62A和第二部分62B。 当电流从第二电极的第一部分经由发光区域流过第一电极时,第二电极62进入正向偏压状态; 并且当跨越第一电极和第二电极的第二部分施加电压时,电场被施加到可饱和吸收区域。 因此,半导体激光元件在发光区域中进行单模式自脉动操作。