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    • 11. 发明专利
    • Controller for internal combustion engine having variable valve train
    • 具有可变阀门火车的内燃机控制器
    • JP2009024520A
    • 2009-02-05
    • JP2007185891
    • 2007-07-17
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • SHINAGAWA TOMOHIRO
    • F02D13/02F01L9/04F01L13/00F02D41/04
    • Y02T10/18
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a controller for an internal combustion engine having a variable valve train capable of excellently preventing any fogging of an ignition plug and reducing the cylinder wet amount while maintaining fuel atomization effect using the inspiratory flow rate when performing the retarded opening control of an intake valve.
      SOLUTION: The controller has an intake variable valve system 34 capable of changing the opening timing and the lift speed of an intake valve 30. During the cold start of an internal combustion engine 10, the intake valve retarded opening control for retarding the opening timing of the intake valve 30 from the intake top dead center is executed for promoting the fuel atomization. While performing the intake valve retarded opening control, the intake valve 30 is controlled so that the lift amount in the section from the opening timing of the intake valve 30 to the predetermined crank angle is higher in comparison with the lift curve longitudinally symmetric with the maximum lift position as the reference under the condition of the same operating angle.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种具有可变气门机构的内燃机的控制器,该可变气门机构能够极好地防止火花塞的任何雾化,并且在执行时使用吸气流量保持燃料雾化效果,同时减小气缸湿度 进气阀的延迟打开控制。 解决方案:控制器具有能够改变进气门30的打开正时和提升速度的进气可变阀系统34.在内燃机10的冷启动期间,进气门延迟开启控制用于延迟 执行进气门30从进气上止点的打开正时以促进燃料雾化。 在执行进气门延迟开启控制的同时,进气门30被控制成使得从进气门30的打开正时到预定的曲柄角的截面中的提升量与纵向对称的升程曲线相比较高 在相同操作角度的条件下提升位置作为参考。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 12. 发明专利
    • Start control device for internal combustion engine
    • 开始内燃机控制装置
    • JP2009013821A
    • 2009-01-22
    • JP2007174435
    • 2007-07-02
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • KOGA NOBUHIKOKATO YUICHISHINAGAWA TOMOHIRO
    • F02D41/06F01L13/00F02D13/02F02D13/06F02D41/32F02D43/00F02D45/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a start control device for an internal combustion engine, capable of reducing the amount of fuel remaining in a port and excellently improving controllability of an air-fuel ratio upon starting when performing control to increase the amount of fuel injected sequentially injected to each cylinder in the first start cycle of the internal combustion engine in the cylinder to be ignited later.
      SOLUTION: This start control device includes a variable valve mechanism 36 changing per cylinder the operating angle of the inlet valve 32 of each cylinder of the internal combustion engine 10. When starting the internal combustion engine 10, the amount of fuel injected to each cylinder in the first one cycle (first start cycle) with fuel injection started is increased in the cylinder to be ignited later. The operating angle of each cylinder in the first start cycle is enlarged in the cylinder to be ignited later according to the advancement of the opening timing IVO of the inlet valve 32. Thereby, time for the intake stroke of each cylinder in the first start cycle is lengthened in the cylinder to be ignited later.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题:提供一种内燃机的启动控制装置,其能够减少在端口中残留的燃料量,并且在执行控制时提高起动时的空燃比的可控性,并且提高量 在后续点燃的气缸中的内燃机的第一起动循环中顺序地喷射到每个气缸的燃料。 解决方案:该启动控制装置包括可变气门机构36,每个气缸改变内燃机10的每个气缸的入口阀32的操作角度。当启动内燃机10时,喷射到 燃料喷射开始的第一个循环(第一启动循环)中的每个气缸在气缸中增加以稍后点燃。 根据进气阀32的开阀定时IVO的推进,在第一启动循环中的每个气缸的操作角度在气缸中被扩大以稍后被点燃。由此,在第一起动循环中每个气缸的进气冲程时间 在圆筒中加长,稍后点燃。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 13. 发明专利
    • Device and method for controlling internal combustion engine
    • 用于控制内燃机的装置和方法
    • JP2008309019A
    • 2008-12-25
    • JP2007155922
    • 2007-06-13
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • KATO YUICHISHINAGAWA TOMOHIROKORENAGA SHINGO
    • F02D13/02F02B31/00F02B31/02F02D21/08F02D41/12F02D43/00F02D45/00F02M25/07
    • F02D13/0276F02D13/0211F02D41/0002F02D41/0055F02D41/126F02D2041/001Y02T10/18Y02T10/42Y02T10/47
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve deterioration of combustion of an internal combustion engine during recovery from fuel cut in the internal combustion engine mounted in an automobile or the like.
      SOLUTION: A device for controlling the internal combustion engine is provided with a fuel supply means 207 supplying the internal combustion engine 200 with fuel, an exhaust gas recirculation means 229 re-circulating exhaust gas of the internal combustion engine to an intake side, a flow adjusting means 208 capable of increasing and decreasing intensity of flow of supplied fuel and re-circulated exhaust gas in a cylinder of the internal combustion engine, a stop control means 100 controlling fuel supply means to stop fuel supply and controlling exhaust gas recirculation means to stop exhaust gas recirculation when a predetermined kind of deceleration operation of the internal combustion engine is performed, and an in-cylinder flow control means 100 controlling flow adjusting means to increase intensity when stop of supply is removed.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了改善在安装在汽车等中的内燃机中的燃料切断回收期间内燃机的燃烧劣化。 解决方案:一种用于控制内燃机的装置设置有向内燃机200供应燃料的燃料供给装置207,使内燃机的废气再循环到进气侧的排气再循环装置229 ,能够增加和减小内燃机的气缸中的供给燃料和再循环废气的流动强度的流量调节装置208,控制燃料供给装置的停止控制装置100,以停止燃料供给和控制废气再循环 当执行内燃机的预定种类的减速操作时停止废气再循环的装置,以及在停止供给时控制流量调节装置增加强度的缸内流量控制装置100。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 14. 发明专利
    • Internal combustion engine utilizing reformed gas
    • 内燃机使用改造气
    • JP2007278244A
    • 2007-10-25
    • JP2006108514
    • 2006-04-11
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • SUZUKI MAKOTOSHINAGAWA TOMOHIRO
    • F02D19/08B60K6/24B60W10/06B60W20/00F02D29/02F02D45/00F02M27/02
    • Y02T10/52
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To generate and add a reformed gas only when a fuel economy can be surely improved in an internal combustion engine utilizing the reformed gas. SOLUTION: Conditions for reforming are acquired (step S100), and a reforming efficiency under the conditions is predicted (step S102). A fuel economy enhancing rate when the engine is operated by adding a reformed gas to a hydrocarbon fuel under the present operating conditions is calculated (step S104). Based on the reforming efficiency and the fuel economy enhancing rate, a reforming is performed by a fuel reforming device under the present operating conditions, and an overall fuel economy enhancing rate when the engine is operated by adding the reformed fuel provided to the hydrocarbon fuel is calculated (step S106). The overall fuel economy enhancing rate is compared with a reference value (step S108). When the overall fuel economy enhancing rate exceeds the reference value, the reformed gas is generated and added (step S110). When it is equal to or less than the reference value, the generation and adding of the reformed gas are stopped (step S112). COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:仅在利用重整气体的内燃机中可以确实改善燃料经济性时才产生和添加重整气体。 解决方案:获得重整条件(步骤S100),并且预测该条件下的重整效率(步骤S102)。 计算当前操作条件下通过向碳氢化合物燃料中添加重整气体来运行发动机时的燃料经济性提高率(步骤S104)。 基于重整效率和燃料经济性提高率,在目前的运行条件下,通过燃料重整装置进行重整,并且通过添加提供给烃燃料的重整燃料来使发动机运转时的整体燃料经济性提高率为 计算(步骤S106)。 将总体燃料经济性提高率与参考值进行比较(步骤S108)。 当总体燃料经济性提高速度超过参考值时,生成并添加重整气体(步骤S110)。 当其等于或小于参考值时,重整气体的产生和添加停止(步骤S112)。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 15. 发明专利
    • Control device for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机控制装置
    • JP2007182855A
    • 2007-07-19
    • JP2006002820
    • 2006-01-10
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • SUZUKI MAKOTOSHINAGAWA TOMOHIRO
    • F02D19/02F02D13/02F02D15/00F02D19/08F02D41/02F02D41/06F02M21/02
    • Y02T10/18Y02T10/32
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve startability by reducing load on a starter motor in a control device for an internal combustion engine. SOLUTION: A hydrogen injector 38 is provided for injecting hydrogen gas into a combustion chamber 18, and a valve train of the engine 11 is formed as an intake variable valve train (VVT) 2 capable of controlling an intake valve 21 to optimum opening/closing timing according to an operating state. An ECU 43 delays the closing timing of the intake valve 21 by the intake variable valve train 27 to lower an actual compression ratio at the low temperature start of the engine 11. Compression workload when a piston rises is thereby reduced, and load on the starter motor 37 is reduced. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过减少用于内燃机的控制装置的起动电动机的负载来提高起动性。 解决方案:设置氢气喷射器38用于将氢气喷射到燃烧室18中,并且发动机11的气门机构形成为能够将进气门21控制为最佳的进气可变气门机构(VVT)2 根据操作状态打开/关闭定时。 ECU43通过进气可变气门机构27延迟进气门21的关闭正时,以降低发动机11的低温起动时的实际压缩比。因此,活塞上升时的压缩工作量减少,起动器上的负载 马达37减少。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 19. 发明专利
    • Hybrid vehicle
    • 混合动力车
    • JP2012144219A
    • 2012-08-02
    • JP2011006032
    • 2011-01-14
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • SHINAGAWA TOMOHIROIRISAWA YASUYUKI
    • B60W20/00B60K6/445B60K6/547B60L11/14B60W10/06B60W10/08B60W10/26F02D29/02F02D41/22F02D45/00
    • Y02T10/6239Y02T10/6286Y02T10/7077
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To secure the detection accuracy of the air-fuel ratio variation abnormality between cylinders.SOLUTION: A hybrid vehicle includes: a multi-cylinders internal combustion engine; an electric motor; a detecting means that detects the air-fuel ratio variation abnormality between cylinders of the internal combustion engine; and a control means executable of a hybrid (HV) mode which drives the vehicle by both the internal combustion engine and the electric motor, and an engine mode to drive the vehicle only with the internal combustion engine. The control means controls the internal combustion engine, and the electric motor so that an actual operating point c11 of the internal combustion engine may move on a prescribed operation line b1 in the HV mode, changes the operation line to b2 when a prescribed change is requested in execution of the HV mode and shifts to the engine mode, and prohibits change of the operation line and transition to the engine mode when the variation abnormality detection is unexecuted or under execution during executing the HV mode running and maintains the hybrid mode.
    • 要解决的问题:确保气缸之间的空燃比变化异常的检测精度。 解决方案:混合动力车辆包括:多缸内燃机; 电动马达 检测装置,其检测所述内燃机的气缸之间的空燃比变动异常; 以及可执行由内燃机和电动机两者驱动车辆的混合(HV)模式的控制装置,以及仅用内燃机驱动车辆的发动机模式。 控制装置控制内燃机和电动机,使得内燃机的实际工作点c11可以在HV模式中的规定操作线b1上移动,当请求规定的变化时,将操作线改变为b2 在执行HV模式并转移到发动机模式时,在执行HV模式运行期间当变更异常检测未执行或执行时,禁止变更运转线路并转换到发动机模式,并保持混合动力模式。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 20. 发明专利
    • Apparatur for detection of failure in exhaust recirculation device
    • 用于检测排气装置中故障的装置
    • JP2011169200A
    • 2011-09-01
    • JP2010032549
    • 2010-02-17
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • KATO YUICHIHOKUTO HIROYUKISHINAGAWA TOMOHIRO
    • F02M25/07
    • Y02T10/121
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technique for accurately detecting a failure in an exhaust recirculation device, in a failure detection apparatus of the exhaust recirculation device.
      SOLUTION: The apparatus determined that the failure occurs in an EGR system 30 when: a deviation between an intake pressure estimated based on an output value of an air flow meter 15 and an intake pressure detected by an intake pressure sensor 17 is more than a first predetermined value which is a threshold determining whether the EGR system 30 operates normally or the failure may occur, during a steady operation; and a deviation between a variation of the intake pressure estimated based on an opening of a throttle valve 16 and a variation of the intake pressure detected by the intake pressure sensor 17 is more than a second predetermined value which is a threshold determining whether the EGR system 30 operates normally or the failure may occur, in part of a transition period, during a transition operation.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种在排气再循环装置的故障检测装置中精确地检测排气再循环装置的故障的技术。 解决方案:该装置确定在以下情况下在EGR系统30中发生故障:基于空气流量计15的输出值估计的进气压力与由进气压力传感器17检测到的进气压力之间的偏差更大 比作为确定EGR系统30是否正常运行的阈值的第一预定值还是在稳定运行期间可能发生故障的阈值; 并且基于节流阀16的开度推定的进气压力的变化与由进气压力传感器17检测到的进气压力的变化之间的偏差大于第二预定值,该第二预定值是确定EGR系统 在过渡操作期间,30的运行正常或者在过渡期的一部分中可能发生故障。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT