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    • 11. 发明专利
    • Catalyst device for purification of exhaust gas
    • 用于净化排气的催化装置
    • JP2007111650A
    • 2007-05-10
    • JP2005307068
    • 2005-10-21
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • SAKURAI KENJI
    • B01D53/86B01J23/63F01N3/10F01N3/28
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a catalyst device for purification of exhaust gas capable of controlling the occurrence of exhaust odor without lowering the efficiency of purifying exhaust gas. SOLUTION: In a catalyst device for purification of exhaust gas, three-way catalysts containing an ingredient having an oxygen storage capability in a catalyst support layer formed on a support substrate are arranged in the upstream and downstream of the exhaust system. The ratio of the amount of ceria that serves as the ingredient having an oxygen storage capability in the downstream three-way catalyst 30 to that of ceria that serves as the ingredient having an oxygen storage capability in the upstream three-way catalyst 20 is within a range of about 1 to 0.5. At least the catalyst support layer in the downstream three-way catalyst 30 contains θ-alumina. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够在不降低排气净化效率的情况下,能够控制排气气味的发生的排气净化用催化剂装置。 解决方案:在用于净化废气的催化剂装置中,在排气系统的上游和下游设置含有形成在支撑基板上的催化剂载体层中具有储氧能力的成分的三元催化剂。 在下游三元催化剂30中作为具有储氧能力的成分的二氧化铈的量与上游三元催化剂20中具有储氧能力的二氧化铈的比例在 范围约1至0.5。 至少下游三元催化剂30中的催化剂载体层含有θ-氧化铝。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 12. 发明专利
    • Detecting device and control device of internal combustion engine
    • 检测内燃机的设备和控制装置
    • JP2007064006A
    • 2007-03-15
    • JP2005247660
    • 2005-08-29
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • HOSHI KOICHISAKURAI KENJITOMIMATSU AKIRA
    • F02D45/00F02D13/02F02D41/12
    • F02D13/023F01L9/04F02D13/0226F02D13/0253F02D35/023F02D41/0002F02D41/0085F02D41/123F02D41/18F02D41/22F02D2041/001F02D2041/228Y02T10/18Y02T10/42
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To surely adjust the cylinder-filled air volume to the target volume, or to surely reduce a variation between cylinders of the cylinder-filled air volume by accurately detecting the cylinder-filled air volume or the variation between its cylinders.
      SOLUTION: When stopping fuel supply in engine speed reduction operation, cylinder pressure of the respective cylinders 1a is detected by a pressure sensor 50, and a cylinder pressure peak value is specified. The suction air volume is detected when stopping the fuel supply, and an allowable range is calculated on the basis of the suction air volume. When the cylinder pressure peak value exists in the allowable range, a determination is made that the cylinder-filled air volume of the cylinder coincides with the target volume. When the cylinder pressure peak value exists outside the allowable range, a determination is made that the cylinder-filled air volume of the cylinder deviates from the target volume, and an alarm device 55 is operated.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过精确检测气缸填充的气体体积或气缸填充的空气体积之间的变化,确保将气缸充满的空气体积调整到目标体积,或者确定地减小气缸填充的空气体积的气缸之间的变化 它的气瓶。 解决方案:当停止发动机减速操作中的燃料供给时,通过压力传感器50检测各气缸1a的气缸压力,并指定气缸压力峰值。 在停止燃料供给时检测吸入空气量,并且基于吸入空气量来计算容许范围。 当气缸压力峰值存在于允许范围内时,确定气缸充满气体体积与目标体积一致。 当气缸压力峰值存在于允许范围之外时,确定气缸充满气体体积偏离目标体积,并且报警装置55被操作。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 13. 发明专利
    • Exhaust gas leak detecting system
    • 排气检漏系统
    • JP2007009880A
    • 2007-01-18
    • JP2005195063
    • 2005-07-04
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • SAKURAI KENJIHOSHI KOICHIYAGIHASHI MASAOTOMIMATSU AKIRANOJIMA YASUSHI
    • B01D53/86B01J35/02F01N13/00F01N99/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a system for detecting an exhaust gas leak from a part where exhaust circulation tubes are connected each other or the like. SOLUTION: The exhaust gas leak detecting system comprises the steps of: providing a characteristic change material whose characteristic is changed when reacting with at least one of the substances to be purified in an exhaust gas, at a part where the exhaust gas may leak, among an exhaust circulation tube for defining an engine exhaust passage, a component attached to the exhaust circulation tube, or a part where the exhaust circulation tube and the component are connected each other; and detecting the exhaust gas leak from a characteristic change of the characteristic change material. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于从排气循环管彼此连接的部分等检测排气泄漏的系统。 解决方案:废气泄漏检测系统包括以下步骤:提供一种特性变化材料,其特征在于,当排气中的至少一种物质与排气中的净化物质反应时,其特性变化, 用于限定发动机排气通道的排气循环管,附接到排气循环管的部件或排气循环管和部件彼此连接的部分之间的泄漏; 以及从特征变化材料的特性变化来检测废气泄漏。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 14. 发明专利
    • Control device for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机控制装置
    • JP2006299976A
    • 2006-11-02
    • JP2005124091
    • 2005-04-21
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • HOSHI KOICHIYAGIHASHI MASAOSAKURAI KENJITOMIMATSU AKIRANOJIMA YASUSHI
    • F02D41/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a control device for an internal combustion engine, securing a sufficient decelerating feel during deceleration by stabilizing combustion during deceleration under the conditions of being controlled into a small intake air amount without increasing an intake air amount.
      SOLUTION: When a throttle valve is at a fully closed position, an idle ON flag is set to be ON (Fig. 2(B)). When the idle ON flag is ON and the simulated temperature of a catalyst arranged in an exhaust passage of the internal combustion engine exceeds a preset criterion (Fig. 2(A)), a catalyst deterioration inhibiting flag is set to be ON (Fig.2(C)) to prohibit deceleration F/C. When the catalyst deterioration inhibiting flag is ON, fuel pressure to be supplied to a fuel injection valve 24 is controlled to be higher than reference fuel pressure during normal operation (Fig. 2(E)).
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于内燃机的控制装置,在减速期间通过在减小进气稳定燃烧的条件下,在不增加进气量的条件下,确保足够的减速感。

      解决方案:当节气门处于完全关闭位置时,空闲ON标志设置为ON(图2(B))。 当怠速ON标志为ON并且配置在内燃机的排气通路中的催化剂的模拟温度超过预设标准(图2(A))时,催化剂劣化抑制标志被设定为ON(图2)。 2(C))禁止减速F / C。 当催化剂劣化抑制标志为ON时,供给燃料喷射阀24的燃料压力被控制为高于正常运行时的参考燃料压力(图2(E))。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT

    • 15. 发明专利
    • Controller of internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机控制器
    • JP2012172548A
    • 2012-09-10
    • JP2011033420
    • 2011-02-18
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • KOBUCHI GOSAKURAI KENJI
    • F02M25/07F01N3/08F01N3/28F01N13/10F02D41/02F02D41/04
    • Y02T10/47
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an internal combustion engine equipped with an EGR device, which performs rich control of an exhaust gas air-fuel ratio while suppressing generation of NHwhich causes corrosion of an EGR cooler.SOLUTION: When there is a request to supply an exhaust gas of an air-fuel ratio richer than stoichiometry to a catalyst, the air-fuel ratio of each of cylinders (#2 and #3) connected to the exhaust manifold is controlled in such a manner that the exhaust gas air-fuel ratio in an exhaust manifold to which an EGR path is connected is approximately stoichiometric or leaner than stoichiometric. The air-fuel ratio of each of cylinders (#1 and #4) connected to the exhaust manifold is controlled in such a manner that the exhaust air-fuel ratio in an exhaust manifold to which the EGR path is not connected is richer than stoichiometric and the exhaust air-fuel ratio in an exhaust path is richer than stoichiometric, as a result.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种配备有EGR装置的内燃机,其能够在抑制NH 3 的产生的同时进行排气空燃比的充分控制, 这导致EGR冷却器的腐蚀。 解决方案:当要求向催化剂供给比化学计量比浓的空燃比的排气时,连接到排气歧管的每个气缸(#2和#3)的空燃比是 以这样的方式进行控制,使得连接有EGR通路的排气歧管中的排气空燃比大约化学计量或比化学计量稀。 连接到排气歧管的每个气缸(#1和#4)的空燃比以这样的方式被控制,使得排气歧管中没有连接EGR通路的排气空燃比比化学计量 并且排气路径中的排气空燃比比化学计量更浓,结果。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 16. 发明专利
    • Exhaust emission control device of internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机排气控制装置
    • JP2012172545A
    • 2012-09-10
    • JP2011033337
    • 2011-02-18
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • SAKURAI KENJI
    • F01N3/24B01D53/94F01N3/08F01N3/20
    • Y02T10/24
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an exhaust emission control device for an internal combustion engine equipped with an NSR catalyst and SCR capable of accomplishing a high NOx purification rate by combination of the NSR catalyst and SCR regardless of degrees of deterioration of the SCR.SOLUTION: The exhaust emission control device of the internal combustion engine 10 capable of lean operation is equipped with a NOx storage reduction catalyst (NSR catalyst) 16 arranged in an exhaust passage 12, a NOx selective reduction catalyst (SCR) 18 installed downstream of the NSR catalyst 16, a deterioration judging means to judge whether the SCR 18 is deteriorated, an exhaust heat recovery device 20 capable of changing the bed temperature of the NSR catalyst 16, and a control means to control the bed temperature of the NSR catalyst 16 into the reference temperature region (350-450°C) when judgement is made that no deterioration is generated in the SCR 18, and when the SCR 18 is deteriorated, the bed temperature of the NSR catalyst 16 is changed into the prescribed low temperature region (250-350°C).
    • 解决方案:提供一种配备有NSR催化剂和SCR的内燃机的排气排放控制装置,其能够通过NSR催化剂和SCR的组合来实现高NOx净化率,而不管其劣化程度如何 SCR。 解决方案:能够进行稀薄运转的内燃机10的废气排放控制装置配备有设置在排气通路12中的NOx吸留还原催化剂(NSR催化剂)16,安装有NOx选择还原催化剂(SCR)18 在NSR催化剂16的下游,判断SCR18是否劣化的劣化判定机构,能够改变NSR催化剂16的床温的排气热回收装置20以及控制NSR的床温的控制装置 催化剂16进入参考温度区域(350-450℃)时,在SCR18中没有产生劣化的情况下,并且当SCR 18劣化时,NSR催化剂16的床温变为规定的低 温度区域(250-350℃)。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 19. 发明专利
    • Exhaust emission control device
    • 排气排放控制装置
    • JP2008163775A
    • 2008-07-17
    • JP2006351744
    • 2006-12-27
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • SAKURAI KENJI
    • F02D41/04F01N3/08F01N3/20F01N3/24F01N3/28F02D43/00F02D45/00
    • Y02T10/47
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an exhaust emission control device suppressing the deterioration of a NOx occluding capacity of a NOx catalyst.
      SOLUTION: This exhaust emission control device (100) is provided with: the NOx catalyst (32) provided in an exhaust system (30) of an internal combustion engine (20); air-fuel ratio adjusting means (13, 14) for adjusting air-fuel ratios of exhaust gas from the internal combustion engine; and a control means (40) for performing rich spike control that controls the air-fuel ratio adjusting means so that a plurality of times of rich spikes for temporarily making the air-fuel ratio of exhaust gas supplied to the NOx catalyst rich is intermittently performed and the air-fuel ratio in each rich spike shifts to a rich side as the number of rich spikes is increased.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供抑制NOx催化剂的NOx吸留容量恶化的废气排放控制装置。 解决方案:该废气排放控制装置(100)设置有设置在内燃机(20)的排气系统(30)中的NOx催化剂(32)。 用于调节来自内燃机的废气的空燃比的空燃比调节装置(13,14) 以及用于执行控制空燃比调节装置的丰富尖峰控制的控制装置(40),以便间歇地执行用于临时使提供给NOx催化剂的排气的空燃比多次的多个高峰 随着丰富尖峰的数量的增加,每个富穗的空燃比变成了丰富的一面。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 20. 发明专利
    • Exhaust emission control device for internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的排气排放控制装置
    • JP2008128110A
    • 2008-06-05
    • JP2006314477
    • 2006-11-21
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • SAKURAI KENJIARAYOSHI TAKATOSHI
    • F01N3/24B01D53/94F01N3/00F01N3/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an exhaust emission control device for an internal combustion engine capable of improving NOx conversion performance in a rich air-fuel ratio area and making an actual air-fuel ratio coincide with a target air-fuel ratio even if a large quantity of hydrogen is formed caused by reaction characteristics of an exhaust emission control catalyst and error occurs on output of an air-fuel ratio sensor due to influence of the hydrogen. SOLUTION: This exhaust emission control device for the internal combustion engine is provided with an exhaust emission control catalyst provided with a lower layer and an upper layer covering the lower layer, storing oxygen when oxygen concentration in exhaust gas is high and discharging oxygen when oxygen concentration in exhaust gas is low, and having oxygen storage material having oxygen storing capacity contained in the upper layer; an air-fuel ratio sensor provided in the downstream of the exhaust emission control catalyst; and an air-fuel ratio control means making the actual air-fuel ratio coincide with the target air-fuel ratio based on the output from the air-fuel ratio sensor and error of the output of the air-fuel ratio sensor caused by hydrogen formed by the exhaust emission control catalyst. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题:提供一种能够提高浓空燃比区域中的NOx转换性能的内燃机的废气排放控制装置,使实际空燃比与目标空燃比一致 即使由于废气排放控制催化剂的反应特性而产生大量氢气,并且由于氢的影响,空燃比传感器的输出发生错误。 解决方案:用于内燃机的排气排放控制装置设置有排气排放控制催化剂,该排气排放控制催化剂具有下层和覆盖下层的上层,当废气中的氧浓度高时排出氧并排出氧 当排气中的氧浓度低时,具有含氧储存能力的储氧材料包含在上层中; 设置在废气排放控制催化剂的下游的空燃比传感器; 以及基于空燃比传感器的输出和由形成的氢气引起的空燃比传感器的输出的误差,使实际空燃比与目标空燃比一致的空燃比控制单元 由废气排放控制催化剂。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT