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    • 92. 发明专利
    • Surface treatment method
    • 表面处理方法
    • JP2007077476A
    • 2007-03-29
    • JP2005269369
    • 2005-09-16
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • NISHIOKA EIJIWATANABE ATSUSHI
    • C23C26/00F01D5/28
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a surface treatment method with which a coating layer having sufficient erosion resistance can be formed while suppressing influence on the member to be treated by heat input. SOLUTION: In the surface treatment method, voltage is applied between the member to be treated and an electrode, and pulse discharge is generated so as to melt the electrode, and a coating layer as the melted electrode component is formed on the surface of the member to be treated. The voltage to be applied to the electrode is controlled to 300 to 1,000 V, the frequency of the pulse is controlled to 500 to 1,000 Hz, the width of the pulse is controlled to 50 to 100 μm, and the scanning rate of the electrode moving to the surface of the member to be treated upon the formation of the coating layer is controlled to 500 to 2,000 mm/min. According to the surface treatment method, the coating layer having sufficient erosion resistance can be formed while suppressing the influence on the member to be treated by heat input. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种表面处理方法,通过该表面处理方法可以在通过热输入抑制对要处理的构件的影响的同时形成具有足够耐侵蚀性的涂层。 解决方案:在表面处理方法中,在待处理部件和电极之间施加电压,产生脉冲放电以熔化电极,并且在表面上形成作为熔融电极部件的涂层 的待处理成员。 施加于电极的电压被控制在300〜1000V,将脉冲的频率控制在500〜1000Hz,将脉冲宽度控制在50〜100μm,电极的扫描速度移动 在形成涂层时待处理部件的表面被控制为500〜2000mm / min。 根据表面处理方法,可以在抑制通过热输入对待处理的构件的影响的同时,形成具有足够的耐侵蚀性的涂层。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 93. 发明专利
    • Camshaft phase variable device for internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的CAMSHAFT相变装置
    • JP2005330888A
    • 2005-12-02
    • JP2004149689
    • 2004-05-19
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • HAYASE ISAOWATANABE ATSUSHIYAMAMURO SHIGEAKIWATANABE MASAHIKOKOBAYASHI YOSHIYUKIYAMANAKA JUNJI
    • F01L1/34F01L1/344
    • F01L1/34409
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To widen a control range, to improve fail-safe properties in faults and reliability, and to miniaturize a camshaft phase variable device utilizing fluctuation torque operating on a camshaft as drive force. SOLUTION: In the conventional camshaft phase variable device utilizing fluctuation torque operating on the camshaft as drive force, an actuator means for selectively releasing wedge engagement can be rotated and driven in both the circumferential directions according to a relation in a level in torque by a braking means and a return spring, thus releasing the wedge engagement directly or via a lever mechanism. And a plane section is formed at a rotating member, such as a sprocket, rotated and driven by the crankshaft of an engine, a cylindrical surface is formed at the rotating member fixed to the camshaft, and the wedge engagement is composed by them and a wedge member built between them. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了扩大控制范围,提高故障和可靠性中的故障安全性能,并且利用在凸轮轴上操作的波动扭矩作为驱动力来使凸轮轴相位可变装置小型化。 解决方案:在以凸轮轴作为驱动力的摆动扭矩的传统的凸轮轴相位可变装置中,可以根据扭矩水平的关系在两个圆周方向上旋转和驱动用于选择性地释放楔形接合的致动器装置 通过制动装置和复位弹簧,从而直接或通过杠杆机构释放楔形接合。 并且在由发动机的曲轴旋转驱动的旋转构件(例如链轮)上形成有平面部,在固定于凸轮轴的旋转构件上形成有圆筒面,楔形接合由它们构成, 它们之间建立楔形构件。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 94. 发明专利
    • Surface treatment method and surface treatment device
    • 表面处理方法和表面处理装置
    • JP2005281802A
    • 2005-10-13
    • JP2004099562
    • 2004-03-30
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • NISHIOKA EIJIWATANABE ATSUSHIANZAI HIDEYA
    • C23C26/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a surface treatment method and a surface treatment device capable of forming a coating layer having the performance to be required while suppressing influence on the member to be treated caused by heat input.
      SOLUTION: In the surface treatment method and device therefor, voltage is applied to the space between the electrically conductive member 11 to be treated and a bar-shaped electrode 3 to generate discharge, thus a coating layer 18 of electrode components is formed on the surface of the member 11 to be treated. The coating layer 18 is formed while vibrating the electrode 3 between a state where the tip part of the electrode 3 is contacted with the member 11 to be treated and a state where the electrode 3 and the member to be treated are separated by a distance at which discharge is generated therebetween or further. Thus, the coating layer satisfying the performance to be required can be formed, and further, heat input volume at the time of forming the coating layer can be securely reduced to ≤1 kJ/cm. Thus, the coating layer having the performance to be required can be formed while suppressing influence on the member to be treated caused by heat input.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种表面处理方法和能够形成具有所需性能的涂层的表面处理装置,同时抑制由热输入引起的被处理部件的影响。 解决方案:在表面处理方法及其装置中,对被处理导电构件11和棒状电极3之间的空间施加电压以产生放电,由此形成电极部件的涂层18 在要处理的构件11的表面上。 在电极3的前端部与待处理部件11接触的状态和电极3与待处理部件分离状态之间,将电极3振动一边形成涂层18, 其间产生放电或进一步。 因此,可以形成满足所需性能的涂层,此外,可以将形成涂层时的热输入体积可靠地降低至≤1kJ/ cm。 因此,可以在抑制由热输入引起的被处理部件的影响的同时,形成具有所需性能的涂层。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 100. 发明专利
    • Screw compressor
    • 螺旋压缩机
    • JP2003042081A
    • 2003-02-13
    • JP2001228845
    • 2001-07-30
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • OSUMIMOTO HIROMOTONOZAWA SHIGEKAZUURASHIN MASAYUKIHIDA TAKESHIKAMETANI HIROCHIKAWATANABE ATSUSHI
    • F04B39/04F04C11/00F04C18/08F04C18/16F04C29/02F04C29/12F04C29/00
    • F04C18/16F04C11/00F04C18/086F04C29/02F04C29/026Y10S55/17Y10S418/01
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a screw compressor with a small-sized simple structure capable of reducing quantity of oil flowing out of the compressor.
      SOLUTION: The screw compressor is provided with a main casing 1 including a male and a female rotor 6, a discharging casing 3 including a discharging passage 15 of compressed gas discharged from the rotors, an oil reservoir 19 collecting oil separated from compressed gas. A cylindrical oil separating space part 4 communicating to the discharging passage 15 is formed on the discharging casing and the discharging passage 15 is connected to a tangential direction of the oil separating space part 4. A discharging opening 14 is provided to communicate with the oil separating space part 4 and a cylindrical member 5 is provided coaxially to the oil separating space part 4. The oil separation space part 4 and the oil reservoir 19 are connected with a communication passage of smaller section area than section area of the oil separating space part 4.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够减少从压缩机流出的油量的小型简单结构的螺杆式压缩机。 解决方案:螺杆式压缩机设置有包括阳和阴转子6的主壳体1,包括从转子排出的压缩气体的排出通道15的排出壳体3,收集从压缩气体分离的油的储油器19。 在排出壳体上形成有与排出通道15连通的圆柱形的油分离空间部分4,并且排出通道15与油分离空间部分4的切线方向连接。排出口14设置成与油分离 空间部分4和圆柱形构件5同轴地设置在分油空间部分4上。油分离空间部分4和储油器19与分油空间部分4的截面面积小的截面积的连通通道连接 。