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1. 发明公开

EP4166769A1 INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE WITH VARIABLE COMPRESSION RATIO DEVICE 审中-实审
公开(公告)号：EP4166769A1
公开(公告)日：2023-04-19
申请号：EP21203071.2
申请日：2021-10-18
申请人： Winterthur Gas & Diesel Ltd.
发明人： Alder, Roland , Huber, Cyril , Stürm, Thomas
IPC分类号： F02B75/04 , F02B75/32 , F02D15/02 , F16J1/14 , F01P3/12 , F01M1/06 , F01P3/00
摘要： The present invention is related to an internal combustion engine 100, a method for running an internal combustion engine 100 and a crosshead pin 11. The internal combustion engine (100) with at least one cylinder (1) has at least one piston (6) which is movably arranged within the cylinder. The engine has a rotatably arranged crankshaft (2), with the piston (6) being connected to a crosshead (8) via a piston rod (7), and with a crosshead pin (11) connected to the piston rod (7), and with the crosshead (8) being connected to the crankshaft (2) via a connecting rod (9) to drive the crankshaft (2). The engine comprises a variable compression ratio device (10) for changing a compression ratio of an engine, which is provided with a fluid chamber (12) arranged in the inside of the crosshead pin (11), in which the piston rod is moveable relative to a bottom (13) of the fluid chamber (12) by a pressure-increased working fluid being supplied into the fluid chamber (12). The piston rod (7) comprises cooling channels (14a, 14b). The crosshead pin (11) comprises at least one first flow path (15) for guiding a cooling fluid that is to be supplied to at least one of the cooling channels (14a) and at least one second flow path (16) for guiding a cooling fluid that is to be discharged from at least one of the cooling channels (14b). The first flow path (15) is arranged in a first distance (d1) to a bottom plane (17) defined by the bottom (13) of the fluid chamber (12) and the second flow path (16) is arranged in second distance (d2) to the bottom plane (17). The first distance (d1) is smaller than the second distance (d2). The first flow path (15) comprises a plurality of first channels (18), preferably uniformly, arranged in a first cross-section (19) of the crosshead pin (11) parallel to the bottom plane (17) .

2. 发明授权

EP2466119B1 Kolben für Radialkolbenmaschine 有权
标题翻译：径向活塞发动机的活塞
公开(公告)号：EP2466119B1
公开(公告)日：2018-02-28
申请号：EP11182136.9
申请日：2011-09-21
申请人： KS Gleitlager GmbH
发明人： Kovacevic, Mitar , Höne, Wilfried , Reinicke, Rolf , Hacker, Stefan
IPC分类号： F03C1/047 , F03C1/04 , F04B1/04 , F04B1/047 , F04B39/00 , F04B53/14 , F16J1/10 , F03C1/28 , F16J1/14
CPC分类号： F04B1/0408 , F03C1/0406 , F03C1/0428 , F03C1/047 , F04B1/0439 , F04B1/047 , F04B39/0005 , F04B53/14 , F16J1/14

3. 发明授权

EP2438316B1 CONNECTING ROD BORE 有权
标题翻译：连接杆孔
公开(公告)号：EP2438316B1
公开(公告)日：2017-07-19
申请号：EP10721346.4
申请日：2010-05-28
申请人： MAHLE International GmbH
发明人： LAPP, Michael, T. , DINU, Dan, H. , KRAUSE, Roger
IPC分类号： F16C7/06 , F02B75/04 , F16J1/14
CPC分类号： F16C7/06 , F16C2360/22 , F16J1/14 , Y10T74/2142

4. 发明授权

EP2515010B1 Small end bushing, piston and bushing-piston-system 有权
标题翻译：小端衬套，活塞和衬套活塞系统
公开(公告)号：EP2515010B1
公开(公告)日：2016-09-28
申请号：EP11163562.9
申请日：2011-04-21
申请人： Caterpillar Motoren GmbH & Co. KG
发明人： Borchardt, Jan
IPC分类号： F16J1/14 , F16J7/00 , F16C9/06
CPC分类号： F16J1/14 , F16C9/06 , F16J7/00

5. 发明公开

EP2959194A1 ROCKING JOURNAL BEARINGS FOR TWO-STROKE CYCLE ENGINES 有权
标题翻译： KIPPBARE RADIALLAGERFÜRZWEITAKTMOTOREN
公开(公告)号：EP2959194A1
公开(公告)日：2015-12-30
申请号：EP14711052.2
申请日：2014-02-24
申请人： Achates Power, Inc.
发明人： DION, Eric, P. , KLYZA, Clark, A. , MACKENZIE, Ryan, G. , WAHL, Michael, H.
IPC分类号： F16J1/09 , F02B75/28 , F16J1/14 , F16J1/16
CPC分类号： F16C33/04 , F01M2001/066 , F01M2011/026 , F02B75/28 , F16J1/09 , F16J1/14 , F16J1/16
摘要： A rocking journal bearing for a two-stroke cycle engine includes a bearing sleeve (200) having a bearing surface (202) with a plurality of axially-spaced, eccentrically-disposed surface segments (204) and a rocking journal (220) having a plurality of axially-spaced, eccentrically-disposed journal segments (221). The rocking journal is retained for rocking oscillation on the bearing surface. Space (335) for receiving oil is provided in the rocking journal (220) and oil delivery outlets (242) acting through the journal segments deliver received oil to the bearing surfaces.
摘要翻译：用于二冲程循环发动机的摆动轴颈轴承包括具有轴承表面的轴承套筒，所述轴承表面具有多个沿轴向间隔开的偏心设置的表面段和具有多个轴向间隔开的偏心布置的轴颈段的摆动轴颈。摇摆轴颈保持在轴承表面的摆动振荡。在摇摆轴颈上提供接收油的空间，通过轴颈段作用的输油口将接收到的油输送到轴承表面。

6. 发明公开

EP2655905A1 LAGERBUCHSE FÜR EINE PLEUELSTANGE, KOMBINATION AUS EINER PLEUELSTANGE UND EINER LAGERBUCHSE SOWIE VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG DERSELBEN 有权
标题翻译： LAGERBUCHSE连杆加工，组合，连杆和轴瓦及其制造方法相同
公开(公告)号：EP2655905A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-30
申请号：EP11808590.1
申请日：2011-12-20
申请人： Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft
发明人： PAULS, Rudolf
IPC分类号： F16C7/02 , F16C9/04 , F16C33/04 , F16J1/14
CPC分类号： F02F3/00 , F16C7/023 , F16C9/04 , F16C17/02 , F16C33/04 , F16C33/08 , F16J1/16 , F16J7/00 , Y10T29/49288
摘要： A bearing bushing for a connecting rod and a combination of a connecting rod and a bearing bushing are provided. The connecting rod has a small end which includes a bearing bore. A first region of the bearing bore, which in operation is subjected to compressive loading, is longer than a second region of the bearing bore which is subjected to tensile loading. In order to modify a bearing bushing and a connecting rod so that with simple production and optimized weight the connecting rod has good bearing properties for the piston pin, the bearing bushing already has, before insertion thereof into the bearing bore, a shape adapted to the end edge contour of the bearing bore, wherein the first region of the bearing bushing is likewise longer than the second region thereof. A method of producing such a small end is also disclosed.

7. 发明公开

EP2515010A1 Small end bushing, piston and bushing-piston-system 有权
标题翻译： Kleine Endbuchse，Kolben und Buchsen-Kolben-System
公开(公告)号：EP2515010A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-24
申请号：EP11163562.9
申请日：2011-04-21
申请人： Caterpillar Motoren GmbH & Co. KG
发明人： Borchardt, Jan
IPC分类号： F16J1/14 , F16J7/00 , F16C9/06
CPC分类号： F16J1/14 , F16C9/06 , F16J7/00
摘要： A bushing (40, 40A, 40B) having a middle axis and adapted for being inserted in an axial direction into a small end eye (31) of a connecting rod (100) may comprise a first bushing end surface (43) at a first axial end of the bushing (40, 40A, 40B), the first bushing end surface (43) forming at least one protrusion (90A, 90B) extending in the direction of the middle axis and defining a contact region at the first axial end of the bushing (40, 40A, 40B) adapted for contacting, in the mounted state, a first inner surface (68) of a piston (60).
摘要翻译：具有中轴线并适于沿轴向插入连杆（100）的小端眼（31）的衬套（40,40A，40B）可以包括第一衬套端表面（43）所述衬套（40,40A，40B）的轴向端部，所述第一衬套端面（43）形成在所述中轴线的方向上延伸的至少一个突出部（90A，90B），并且在所述第一轴向端部所述衬套（40,40A，40B）适于在安装状态下接触活塞（60）的第一内表面（68）。

8. 发明公开

EP2183492A4 SMALL END CON ROD GUIDANCE PISTON 有权
标题翻译：连杆领导PISTONS
公开(公告)号：EP2183492A4
公开(公告)日：2011-12-14
申请号：EP08797337
申请日：2008-08-07
申请人： FEDERAL MOGUL CORP
发明人： SCHNEIDER NORBERT , CHRISTOPHER BARTHOLOMEW
IPC分类号： F16C7/02 , F02B77/00 , F02F3/00 , F16J1/14
CPC分类号： F16J7/00 , F16C7/023

9. 发明授权

EP0775819B1 Kolben für Brennkraftmaschinen 失效
公开(公告)号：EP0775819B1
公开(公告)日：1998-12-02
申请号：EP96114539.8
申请日：1996-09-11
申请人： AE GOETZE GmbH
发明人： Junge, Klaus, Prof.
IPC分类号： F02F3/00 , F16J1/14
CPC分类号： F16J1/14 , F02F3/0069 , F05C2201/021 , F05C2201/0448

10. 发明授权

EP0250790B1 Kolbenmaschine 失效
标题翻译：活塞发动机
公开(公告)号：EP0250790B1
公开(公告)日：1989-12-27
申请号：EP87106738.5
申请日：1987-05-08
申请人： G. Düsterloh GmbH
发明人： Schneeweiss, Dieter
IPC分类号： F16J1/14
CPC分类号： F16J1/14 , Y10T403/32655 , Y10T403/32672
摘要： 1. A piston machine, more particularly a hydraulically energized piston machine, having at least one cylinder (3) in which a piston (5; 5a; 5b) is guided for axial movement, the piston being connected by way of a connecting rod (7; 7a; 7b) to a crankshaft (4) or the like, the connecting rod (7; 7a; 7b) and the piston (5; 5a; 5b) being pivotally interconnected by way of a spherical bearing surface (9, 10, 11; 10a, 11; 9, 10b), characterised in that the connecting rod (7; 7a; 7b) has a spherical zone (12) which is disposed concentrically of the spherical bearing surface (9, 10, 11; 10a, 11; 9, 10b), engages sealingly in a recess (15) in the piston (5; 5a; 5b) and bounds therein a cavity (16) in fluid-conducting relationship with the cylinder chamber (6).
摘要翻译： 1.一种具有至少一个气缸（3）的活塞机械，特别是液压活塞机械，其中活塞（5; 5a; 5b）被引导以用于轴向运动，所述活塞通过连接杆（ 7; 7a; 7b）连接到曲轴（4）等，连杆（7; 7a; 7b）和活塞（5; 5a; 5b）通过球面轴承表面（9,10 ，11; 10a，11; 9,10b），其特征在于，所述连杆（7; 7a; 7b）具有球形区域（12），所述球形区域与所述球面轴承表面（9,10,11; 10a， 11; 9,10b）密封地接合在活塞（5; 5a; 5b）中的凹部（15）中并且在其中限定与气缸室（6）处于流体传导关系的空腔（16）。

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