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    • 3. 发明公开
    • INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    • EP4257812A1
    • 2023-10-11
    • EP22166697.7
    • 2022-04-05
    • Winterthur Gas & Diesel Ltd.
    • Bouwstra, Allan
    • F02B37/16F02D21/08F02M26/05F02M26/06F02M26/10F02M26/22F02M26/34F02M26/36F02B33/44F02M35/16
    • The present invention relates to internal combustion engines comprising a system for exhaust gas recirculation and to methods for running such internal combustion engines.
      The internal combustion engine (100), namely a large vessel engine or a stationary engine, comprises at least one cylinder (1) having an inner diameter (2) of at least 200mm. The internal combustion engine (100) comprises a system (10) for exhaust gas recirculation with an EGR path (11) arranged between an exhaust outlet (3) and an air inlet (4) of the cylinder (1). The internal combustion engine (100) comprises a turbocharger (5) with a turbine (6) and a compressor (7). The system (10) for exhaust gas recirculation is a low-pressure system, wherein exhaust gas is guidable via the turbine (6) of the turbocharger (5) and at least a part of the exhaust gas is guidable to the air inlet (4) of the cylinder (1) through the compressor (7) of a turbocharger (5). The EGR path (11) comprises a flow regulating valve (12), arranged upstream of the compressor (7), and a shut-off valve (13), arranged downstream of the turbine (6) and upstream of the flow regulating valve (12).
      The internal combustion engine (100) comprises an air-supply system (20) for guiding scavenging air from a scavenge air-line (8) and/or from a scavenge air-receiver (9) into the EGR path (11) on demand.
    • 4. 发明公开
    • INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    • EP4187067A1
    • 2023-05-31
    • EP21210085.3
    • 2021-11-24
    • Winterthur Gas & Diesel Ltd.
    • Unfug, Fridolin
    • F02B25/06F02M21/02F02M35/10F02B75/02F02M69/52
    • The present invention is related to an internal combustion engine (100) and a method for operating an internal combustion engine. The Internal combustion engine (100), preferably a large two-stroke internal combustion engine, has at least one cylinder (1), preferably having an inner diameter of at least 200mm.
      The Internal combustion engine (100) is a low pressure fuel fluid engine or dual-fuel engine (1) comprising at least one fluid admission valve (29) for providing fuel fluid. The cylinder (1) has a plurality of scavenging ports (10) being in fluid communication with a scavenging chamber (4) which surrounds a first end side (6a) of the cylinder (1).
      The internal combustion engine (100) comprises at least one mixing chamber (11) providing a mixing volume (12), which is arranged in the scavenging chamber (4). The mixing chamber (11) comprises at least one inlet port (13) for introducing scavenging air, at least one feed nozzle (14) for introducing fuel fluid into the mixing chamber, preferably at least one feed nozzle (14) arranged in each inlet port (13), and at least one outlet (15), each outlet (15) facing at least one scavenging port (10) and preferably up to four adjacent scavenging ports (10).
    • 5. 发明公开
    • INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE WITH VARIABLE COMPRESSION RATIO DEVICE
    • EP4166769A1
    • 2023-04-19
    • EP21203071.2
    • 2021-10-18
    • Winterthur Gas & Diesel Ltd.
    • Alder, RolandHuber, CyrilStürm, Thomas
    • F02B75/04F02B75/32F02D15/02F16J1/14F01P3/12F01M1/06F01P3/00
    • The present invention is related to an internal combustion engine 100, a method for running an internal combustion engine 100 and a crosshead pin 11. The internal combustion engine (100) with at least one cylinder (1) has at least one piston (6) which is movably arranged within the cylinder. The engine has a rotatably arranged crankshaft (2), with the piston (6) being connected to a crosshead (8) via a piston rod (7), and with a crosshead pin (11) connected to the piston rod (7), and with the crosshead (8) being connected to the crankshaft (2) via a connecting rod (9) to drive the crankshaft (2). The engine comprises a variable compression ratio device (10) for changing a compression ratio of an engine, which is provided with a fluid chamber (12) arranged in the inside of the crosshead pin (11), in which the piston rod is moveable relative to a bottom (13) of the fluid chamber (12) by a pressure-increased working fluid being supplied into the fluid chamber (12). The piston rod (7) comprises cooling channels (14a, 14b). The crosshead pin (11) comprises at least one first flow path (15) for guiding a cooling fluid that is to be supplied to at least one of the cooling channels (14a) and at least one second flow path (16) for guiding a cooling fluid that is to be discharged from at least one of the cooling channels (14b). The first flow path (15) is arranged in a first distance (d1) to a bottom plane (17) defined by the bottom (13) of the fluid chamber (12) and the second flow path (16) is arranged in second distance (d2) to the bottom plane (17). The first distance (d1) is smaller than the second distance (d2). The first flow path (15) comprises a plurality of first channels (18), preferably uniformly, arranged in a first cross-section (19) of the crosshead pin (11) parallel to the bottom plane (17) .
    • 7. 发明公开
    • PRE-CHAMBER
    • EP3620628A1
    • 2020-03-11
    • EP18192359.0
    • 2018-09-04
    • Winterthur Gas & Diesel Ltd.
    • IMHASLY, DavidOTT, MarcelCARELLI, AndreasHÄNFLING, AdrianRÄSS, Konrad
    • F02B19/08F02B19/12F02B19/10F02B19/18
    • The invention relates to pre-chambers for a cylinder of an internal combustion engine and to a cylinder device.
      The pre-chamber (9) comprises an ignition chamber 12 for igniting of the gas-air mixture and a duct (4) for connecting the ignition chamber (12) with a main combustion chamber (21) of the cylinder. The pre-chamber (12) comprises a housing (11) with an integrated, and preferably autarkic, cooling assembly (28).
      The cylinder device may comprise exactly one pre-chamber 9, wherein the duct (4) comprises a first duct section (13) with an inlet opening (6) of the duct (4) to the ignition chamber (12), the first duct section (13) having a first longitudinal axis (5). The ignition chamber longitudinal axis (3) has an inclination relative to the first longitudinal axis (5). The inlet opening (6) is arranged eccentrically, such that a tumble flow motion is formable in an ignition chamber. The duct (4) comprises exactly one outlet opening (7) which is arranged such that a gas-air mixture beam is formable. Edges (8) at the inlet opening (6) are designed as soft edges. The duct (4) comprises a second duct section (19) comprising a second longitudinal axis (14), which is inclined relative to the first longitudinal axis (5) and to the ignition chamber longitudinal axis (3)