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1. 发明授权

EP0284329B1 Improvements in differential mechanisms 失效
标题翻译：不同机制的改进
公开(公告)号：EP0284329B1
公开(公告)日：1991-09-25
申请号：EP88302463.0
申请日：1988-03-21
申请人： AXIAL WAVE DRIVE BV
发明人： Carden, Sir John Craven
IPC分类号： F16H35/04
CPC分类号： F16H48/147 , F16H48/12 , Y10T74/19005

2. 发明公开

EP0332450A3 Double-toothed gear, system for generating its tooth profiles and differential speed reduction apparatus using it 失效
标题翻译：双齿轮，用于生成齿轮齿轮和差速减速装置的系统
公开(公告)号：EP0332450A3
公开(公告)日：1991-03-27
申请号：EP89302360.6
申请日：1989-03-09
申请人： Kabushiki Kaisha Makishinko
发明人： Yokoi, Takao
IPC分类号： F16H55/08 , F16H1/32 , F16K35/04 , F16H35/04
CPC分类号： F16H55/08 , B23F15/06 , B23F23/006 , B23F23/1293 , F16H1/321 , Y10T74/19958 , Y10T409/108109 , Y10T409/108904 , Y10T409/305656 , Y10T409/30896
摘要： Differential speed reduction apparatus uses a double-toothed gear (10) including face cams (11, 12) having tooth profiles uniquely generated to secure efficient speed reduction. The speed reduction apparatus includes an input shaft (1) carrying the double-toothed gear, a slant shaft (2) wobbling in association with the rotation of the input shaft, a stationary face gear (13) engageable with the face cams, and a movable face gear (14) secured to an output shaft (7), the stationary face gear and the movable face gear having a roller-like or a convex-face contour.

3. 发明公开

EP0293951A1 Freilaufkupplung 失效
标题翻译： Freilaufkupplung。
公开(公告)号：EP0293951A1
公开(公告)日：1988-12-07
申请号：EP88200782.6
申请日：1988-04-22
申请人： Salin, Roberto
发明人： Salin, Roberto
IPC分类号： F16D43/02 , F16D41/10 , F16H35/04
CPC分类号： F16H48/19 , F16D41/10 , F16D43/02 , F16H48/16 , F16H48/24
摘要： In einer Freilaufkupplung besteht die Klemmvorrichtung aus einem Eingriffselement (12, 23, 24), das gegenüber der Drehachse (4) auf einer auf einem der beiden Glieder (1, 2) vorgesehenen, zwangsläufigen Bahn (7, 8, 9, 10; 25, 26) radial beweglich ist, aus einer am anderen Glied (2, 1) vorgesehenen Kontrastbahn (13, 22) und aus Mitnahmemitteln (15; 29, 27, 28), die dazu fähig sind, die beiden Glieder in gegenseitigem Eingriff zu bringen, sobald das Abtriebsglied dazu neigt, seine Winkelgeschwindigkeit gegenüber jener des Antriebsgliedes zu vermindern.
摘要翻译：自由轮离合器具有同轴部分（1,2），它们在夹具（12,13）之间定位。后者被安装成当离合器的被驱动部分比驱动部分旋转得更快时，与离合器的从动部分脱离，并且包括成对的对称的夹具。围绕内部驱动部分的辊（12）保持在凹形轨道（8）中。当内部部分驱动时，它们卡在两个部分之间。另外枢轴安装的齿轮凸轮锁定到外齿轮环中。

4. 发明公开

EP0088588A3 Balking clamp positive drive 失效
标题翻译： BALKING CLAMP积极推动
公开(公告)号：EP0088588A3
公开(公告)日：1984-09-19
申请号：EP83301124
申请日：1983-03-02
申请人： EATON CORPORATION
发明人： Goscenski, Edward John, Jr.
IPC分类号： F16H35/04 , F16H01/44
CPC分类号： F16H48/22 , F16D21/06 , F16D41/22 , F16D2021/0661 , F16D2021/0676 , F16D2021/0692 , F16H48/12 , F16H48/145 , F16H48/19 , Y10T74/19005
摘要： A positive drive having a housing (10) retaining a pair of spaced drive clutches (54) and (56) used to lock axles (18) and (20) respectively to housing (10) for one-to-one rotation. The clutches move from the engaged to the disengaged mode via axial movement of drive couplings (30) and (32) which are forced to the respective engaged positions by a shaft (48) secured for rotation with the housing. The shaft acts on cams (38) and (40) on the drive couplings to cause rotational and axial movement of the couplings. Rotational movement of one drive coupling relative to the other drive coupling is prevented by a balking clamp (76). The clutches (54) and (56) are inserted within the housing through a window (14). The axles are retained by "C" clips (80) contacting spline couplings (26) and (28).

5. 发明公开

EP0326289A1 A differential mechanism 失效
标题翻译： Differentialvorrichtung。
公开(公告)号：EP0326289A1
公开(公告)日：1989-08-02
申请号：EP89300504.1
申请日：1989-01-19
申请人： AUTOMOTIVE PRODUCTS PLC
发明人： Parsons, David , Young, Alastair John , Bainbridge, Wilfred Nicholas , Temperley, Harry Davison
IPC分类号： F16H35/04
CPC分类号： F16H48/147 , F16H48/12 , Y10T74/19005 , Y10T74/19056 , Y10T74/1906 , Y10T74/19065
摘要： The differential comprises a drive input element 40 two outputs cam members 16, 17 rotatable about an axis A, each said member having a single annular cam surfaces 22, 23 thereon of undulating form arranged such that the cam surfaces on the cam members converge towards each other, and a plurality of cam followers 28. The followers have cam engaging end surfaces 29, 30, 32, 33 for imparting drive from the input element 40 to said output cam members. Relative contra rotation of said output cam members causes the cam followers to slide axially. The cam followers 28 are elongate in the direction of axis A and are slidably supported throughout virtually their entire length by the drive input element 40. The followers 28 may be arranged closely adjacent each other to provide a degree of mutual support.
摘要翻译：差速器包括驱动输入元件40，两个输出凸轮构件16,17围绕轴线A可旋转，每个所述构件具有波浪形式的单个环形凸轮表面22,23，其布置成使得凸轮构件上的凸轮表面朝向每个其它和多个凸轮从动件28.从动件具有凸轮接合端面29,30,32,33，用于将驱动从输入元件40传递到所述输出凸轮构件。所述输出凸轮构件的相对的反转使凸轮从动件轴向滑动。凸轮从动件28在轴线A的方向上是细长的，并且通过驱动输入元件40几乎可以全部地被滑动支撑。从动件28可以彼此靠近地布置以提供一定程度的相互支撑。

6. 发明授权

EP0088590B1 Single shaft positive drive 失效
标题翻译：单轴正位驱动
公开(公告)号：EP0088590B1
公开(公告)日：1988-12-07
申请号：EP83301126.5
申请日：1983-03-02
申请人： EATON CORPORATION
发明人： Goscenski, Edward John, Jr.
IPC分类号： F16H35/04
CPC分类号： F16H48/145 , F16H48/14 , F16H48/22 , Y10T74/19005

7. 发明授权

EP0091747B1 Generated cam surfaces for positive drive 失效
标题翻译：用于积极驱动的生成凸轮表面
公开(公告)号：EP0091747B1
公开(公告)日：1988-05-04
申请号：EP83301639.7
申请日：1983-03-24
申请人： EATON CORPORATION
发明人： Goscenski, Edward John, Jr.
IPC分类号： F16H35/04
CPC分类号： F16H48/145 , F16H48/14 , F16H48/22 , Y10T74/19005

8. 发明公开

EP0107903A3 Positive drive and secondary clutch means therefor 失效
标题翻译：积极的驱动和二次离合器
公开(公告)号：EP0107903A3
公开(公告)日：1985-05-22
申请号：EP83305444
申请日：1983-09-16
申请人： EATON CORPORATION
发明人： Goscenski, Edward John, Jr.
IPC分类号： F16H35/04
CPC分类号： F16H48/145
摘要： 57 A positive drive is disclosed of the type including an input (11, 13, 21) and a pair of outputs (27, 29) in which torque is transmitted from the input to the outputs by means of a pair of drive coupling members (23 and 25) and clutch assemblies (35 and 37). In order to frictionally dampen any undesirable oscillations of the input relative to the outputs, each of the clutch assemblies includes inactive clutch discs (61 and 63). It is one important feature of the invention to increase the net clearance, i.e., the amount of rotational movement of the input relative to the outputs over which frictional dampening occurs. If additional biasing preload is required for the inactive discs only, a separate biasing spring (71, 73) may be added for each of the clutch assemblies.

9. 发明公开

EP0091747A2 Generated cam surfaces for positive drive 失效
标题翻译：生成的凸轮表面的正驱动。
公开(公告)号：EP0091747A2
公开(公告)日：1983-10-19
申请号：EP83301639.7
申请日：1983-03-24
申请人： EATON CORPORATION
发明人： Goscenski, Edward John, Jr.
IPC分类号： F16H35/04
CPC分类号： F16H48/145 , F16H48/14 , F16H48/22 , Y10T74/19005
摘要： A positive drive and an improved clutch actuating mechanism for use therein is disclosed. The positive drive has a housing (10) retaining a pair of spaced drive clutches (54 and 56) which lock a pair of axles (18 and 20), respectively, to housing (10) for one-to-one rotation. The clutches are moved from the disengaged to the engaged mode by axial movement of drive couplings (30 and 32) which include cam members (38 and 40) respectively. Input torque is transmitted from the housing to the cam members by means of a shaft (48) and the axial forces required to engage the clutches are transmitted from the shaft to the cam members through engagement of a shaft cam surface (49) and a ramp cam surface (51). In accordance with the invention, the engaging cam surfaces are defined by a common locus of generating lines (101-106) such that the cam surfaces are in surface-to-surface contact, rather than line contact or point contact, over the entire range of pivotal movement of the shaft, relative to the cam members.

10. 发明公开

EP0625655A1 Differential gear 失效
标题翻译：差速器
公开(公告)号：EP0625655A1
公开(公告)日：1994-11-23
申请号：EP94106243.2
申请日：1994-04-21
申请人： Mimura, Kenji
发明人： Mimura, Kenji
IPC分类号： F16H35/04 , F16H1/44
CPC分类号： F16H48/22 , F16H48/05 , F16H48/08 , F16H48/10 , F16H48/12 , F16H48/14 , F16H48/19 , F16H48/40 , F16H2048/382 , Y10T74/19005
摘要： This invention provides a differential gear that, when a rotational difference occurs on a pair of output-side rotary bodies (17) arranged in opposite form to each other on the shaft center of an input-side rotary body (1), a differential rotation of each output-side rotary body is achieved by interconnecting the rotary motion of each output-side rotary body by means of numerous grooves (10a) and numerous balls (6) fitted to these grooves. At this time, when the force necessary to cause a rotational difference is given to each output-side rotary body only from one output-side rotary body, the balls or grooves of the driven side at differential rotation cause the grooves or balls of the driving side to follow their own motion on the other output-side rotary body. Consequently, the reaction force caused at this time acts as a resistance to limit the differential rotation of each output-side rotary body. Accordingly, this invention permits a very stable differential limitation effect of torque sensitizing type to be obtained without requiring any special mechanism for this purpose.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种差动齿轮，其在输入侧旋转体（1）的轴心上相互对置地配置的一对输出侧旋转体（17）产生旋转差时，每个输出侧旋转体的输出侧旋转体的旋转运动是通过多个凹槽（10a）和安装在这些凹槽上的许多滚珠（6）互连每个输出侧旋转体的旋转运动来实现的。此时，若仅从一个输出侧旋转体向各输出侧旋转体施加产生旋转差所需的力，则差动旋转的从动侧的滚珠或槽产生驱动的槽或球侧在另一个输出侧旋转体上遵循它们自己的运动。因此，此时产生的反作用力成为限制各输出侧旋转体的差动旋转的阻力。因此，本发明允许获得转矩敏化类型的非常稳定的差分限制效果，而不需要用于此目的的任何特殊机构。

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