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    • 5. 发明公开
    • Method and apparatus for growing semiconductor crystals with a rigid support and with carbon doping
    • 用于生长具有刚性托架半导体的结晶,用碳掺杂方法和设备
    • EP2444531A2
    • 2012-04-25
    • EP11186406.2
    • 2002-07-03
    • Axt, Inc.
    • Liu, Xiao GordonLiu, Wei Guo
    • C30B11/06C30B27/00C30B29/42C30B35/00C30B11/12
    • C30B27/00C30B11/00C30B11/002C30B11/04C30B11/12C30B29/42C30B35/002Y10T117/1092
    • Group III-V, II-VI and related monocrystalline compounds are grown with a rigid support of a sealed ampoule (4000), carbon doping and resistivity control, and thermal gradient control in a crystal growth furnace (1000). A support cylinder provides structural support for the combined sealed ampoule (4000) crucible (3000) assembly, while low-density insulating material inside the support cylinder deters convection and conduction heating. Radiation channels penetrating the low-density material provide pathways for radiation heating into out of the seed well and transition regions of the crystal growth crucible. A hollow core (2030) in the insulation material (2060) directly beneath the seed well (4030) provides cooling in the center of the growing crystal, which enables uniform, level growth of the crystal ingot and a flat crystal-melt interface which results in crystal wafers with uniform electrical properties.
    • III-V族,II-VI和相关单晶化合物生长具有刚性支撑的密封安瓿(4000),碳掺杂和电阻率控制,以及热梯度控制在晶体生长炉(1000)的。 甲支承筒提供对组合的密封安瓿(4000)坩埚(3000)组件的结构支承,而低密度绝缘材料支承筒内部阻止对流和传导加热。 辐射通道穿透低密度材料提供辐射加热的途径进入出晶体生长坩埚的籽晶井和过渡区域。 在绝缘材料的中空芯(2030)(2060)的正下方的籽晶井(4030)中生长的晶体的中心,这使得能够均匀,晶体锭的水平生长和一个平坦的晶体 - 熔体界面,这导致提供了冷却 在具有均匀电特性的晶体的晶片。
    • 9. 发明公开
    • A process for growing a multi-component crystal
    • Verfahren zurZüchtungeines Multikomponent-Kristalls。
    • EP0244987A1
    • 1987-11-11
    • EP87303566.1
    • 1987-04-23
    • SUMITOMO ELECTRIC INDUSTRIES LIMITED
    • Miyazaki, Kenji c/o Osaka Works of Sumitomo
    • C30B11/00C30B29/48C30B11/06
    • C30B11/12C30B11/00C30B11/003C30B11/06C30B29/48Y10S117/906
    • process for growing a multi-component type crystal from the melt of a starting material consisting of more than three elements of the multi-component crystal in a sealed reaction container. The sealed reaction container is divided into a reaction zone and a vapour pressure control zone which are communicated to each other through a through-opening or openings. The starting material for the multi-component crystal is charged in the reaction zone while a vapour pressure control material consisting of more than two components of the multi-component is charged in the vapour pressure control zone. And then, the temperature in the reaction control zone is adjusted and maintained at a predetermined value to grow the crystal from the melt under a controlled vapour pressure. This process is applicable to produce a wide variety of compound semiconductors of II-VI, III-V or the like, or oxide crystals.
    • 在密封的反应容器中由多组分晶体的三种元素组成的起始材料的熔体中生长多组分型晶体的方法。 密封的反应容器分成反应区和蒸气压控制区,它们通过通孔或开口相互连通。 将多组分晶体的起始材料装入反应区,同时将由多组分多于两种组分组成的蒸气压控制材料装入蒸气压控制区。 然后,将反应控制区中的温度调节并保持在预定值,以在受控蒸气压下从熔体中生长晶体。 该方法适用于生产各种各样的II-VI,III-V等化合物半导体或氧化物晶体。