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    • 3. 发明公开
    • Liquid crystal cell window
    • FensterfüreineFlüssigkristallzelle。
    • EP0331462A1
    • 1989-09-06
    • EP89302040.4
    • 1989-03-01
    • RAYTHEON COMPANY
    • Resler, Daniel P.
    • G02F1/133H01L21/265
    • H01Q3/2676G02F1/1333G02F1/13439Y10S148/084Y10T428/12549Y10T428/12681
    • A liquid crystal cell (40) has two infra-red transparent windows (42) and liquid crystal molecules (50) in the space between. At least one of the windows (42) is a sheet of infra-red transparent, semi-insulating crystalline material, such as gallium arsenide, having an ion implanted surface region (44). The sheet (42) is annealed after ion implantation to electrically actuate the implanted ions. The sheet (42) has uniform infra-red transmission characteristics over its surface and is provided with anti-­reflection layers (46 and 47). An electric potential (V) can be applied from a source (56) to the two windows (42) to establish an electric field (E) in the cell and thereby electrically orient the liquid crystal molecules (50).
    • 液晶单元(40)在其间的空间中具有两个红外透明窗(42)和液晶分子(50)。 至少一个窗口(42)是具有离子注入表面区域(44)的一片红外透明半绝缘晶体材料,例如砷化镓。 在离子注入之后,片材(42)被退火以电激活注入的离子。 片材(42)在其表面上具有均匀的红外透射特性,并且设置有抗反射层(46和47)。 电源(V)可以从源极(56)施加到两个窗口(42),以在电池中建立电场(E),从而使液晶分子(50)电定向。