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    • 9. 发明公开
    • PARTICLE SOURCE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR
    • Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Teilchenquelle
    • EP2575158A1
    • 2013-04-03
    • EP12798587.7
    • 2012-06-13
    • 38th Research Institute, China Electronics Technology Group Corporation
    • LIU, Huarong
    • H01J37/04
    • C23F4/02B82Y99/00H01J1/00H01J1/3044H01J9/025H01J27/26H01J37/04H01J37/06H01J37/073H01J37/08H01J2201/30415H01J2237/0807
    • The present disclosure provides a method for manufacturing a particle source, comprising: placing a metal wire in vacuum, introducing active gas and catalyst gas, adjusting a temperature of the metal wire, and applying a positive high voltage V to the metal wire to dissociate the active gas at the surface of the metal wire, in order to generate at a peripheral surface of the head of the metal wire an etching zone in which field induced chemical etching (FICE) is performed; increasing by the FICE a surface electric field at the apex of the metal wire head to be greater than the evaporation field of the material for the metal wire, so that metal atoms at the wire apex are evaporated off; after the field evaporation is activated by the FICE, causing mutual adjustment between the FICE and the field evaporation, until the head of the metal wire has a shape of combination of a base and a tip on the base, wherein the FICE occurs at the lateral side of the metal wire head to form the base, and the field evaporation occurs at the apex of the metal wire head to form the tip; and stopping the FICE and the field evaporation when the head of the metal wire takes a predetermine shape.
    • 本公开内容提供了一种制造颗粒源的方法,包括:将金属线放置在真空中,引入活性气体和催化剂气体,调节金属丝的温度,以及向金属丝施加正高电压V以使 在金属线的表面处的活性气体,以在金属线的头部的外周表面处产生进行场诱导化学蚀刻(FICE)的蚀刻区域; 通过FICE增加金属丝头顶点处的表面电场,使其大于金属线材料的蒸发场,使金属丝顶端的金属原子蒸发掉; 在通过FICE激活场蒸发之后,引起FICE和场蒸发之间的相互调节,直到金属丝的头部具有基部和底部的尖端的组合的形状,其中FICE出现在侧面 金属丝头的一侧形成基部,并且在金属丝头的顶点处发生场蒸发以形成尖端; 并且当金属丝的头部具有预定的形状时,停止FICE和场蒸发。