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1. 发明授权

EP1163710B1 A method for making a glass waveguide 有权
标题翻译：制造玻璃纤维的方法
公开(公告)号：EP1163710B1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-23
申请号：EP00921313.3
申请日：2000-01-27
申请人： Schott Glass Technologies, Inc. , U.S. Department of Commerce
发明人： HAYDEN, Joseph, S. , VEASEY, David, L. , FUNK, David, S. , SANFORD, Norman, A.
IPC分类号： H01S3/17 , H01S3/03 , H01S3/063 , G02B6/00
CPC分类号： C03C4/00 , G02B6/12004 , G02B6/12007 , G02B6/124 , G02B6/125 , G02B6/1345 , G02B6/2551 , G02B6/30 , G02B6/3508 , G02B6/4249 , G02B2006/12107 , G02B2006/12121 , G02B2006/1215 , G02B2006/12183 , H01S3/0621 , H01S3/063 , H01S3/0632 , H01S3/0635 , H01S3/0637 , H01S3/08086 , H01S3/094053 , H01S3/094084 , H01S3/0941 , H01S3/09415 , H01S3/1055 , H01S3/1608 , H01S3/1611 , H01S3/1618 , H01S3/17 , H01S3/175 , H01S3/176 , H01S3/2383 , H01S3/2391 , H01S5/0654 , H01S2302/00
摘要： Optical structures and method for producing tunable waveguide lasers. In one embodiment, a waveguide is defined within a glass substrate doped with a rare-earth element or elements by ion diffusion. Feedback elements such as mirrors or reflection gratings in the waveguide further define a laser-resonator cavity so that laser light is output from the waveguide when pumped optically or otherwise. Means are disclosed for varying the wavelengths reflected by the reflection gratings and varying the effective length of the resonator cavity to thereby tune the laser to a selected wavelength. Apparatus and method for integrating rare-earth doped lasers and optics on glass substrates. The invention includes a laser component formed from a glass substrate doped with a optically active lanthanides species with a plurality of waveguides defined by channels within the substrate. The laser component may constitute a monolithic array of individual waveguides in which the waveguides of the array form laser resonator cavities with differing resonance characteristics. The channels defining the waveguides are created by exposing a surface of the substrate to an ion-exchange solvent through a mask layer having a plurality of line apertures corresponding to the channels which are to be formed.

2. 发明授权

EP1153461B1 METHOD TO OPTIMIZE RARE EARTH CONTENT FOR WAVEGUIDE LASERS AND AMPLIFIERS 有权
标题翻译：方法在稀土优化内容光纤激光器和放大器
公开(公告)号：EP1153461B1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-14
申请号：EP00919256.8
申请日：2000-01-27
申请人： Schott Glass Technologies, Inc. , U.S. Department of Commerce National Institutes of Standards and Technology
发明人： HAYDEN, Joseph, S. , VEASEY, David, L.
IPC分类号： H01S3/03 , G02B6/00 , H01S3/063
CPC分类号： C03C4/00 , G02B6/12004 , G02B6/12007 , G02B6/124 , G02B6/125 , G02B6/1345 , G02B6/2551 , G02B6/30 , G02B6/3508 , G02B6/4249 , G02B2006/12107 , G02B2006/12121 , G02B2006/1215 , G02B2006/12183 , H01S3/0621 , H01S3/063 , H01S3/0632 , H01S3/0635 , H01S3/0637 , H01S3/08086 , H01S3/094053 , H01S3/094084 , H01S3/0941 , H01S3/09415 , H01S3/1055 , H01S3/1608 , H01S3/1611 , H01S3/1618 , H01S3/17 , H01S3/175 , H01S3/176 , H01S3/2383 , H01S3/2391 , H01S5/0654 , H01S2302/00
摘要： Optical structures and method for producing tunable waveguide lasers. In one embodiment, a waveguide is defined within a glass substrate doped with a rare-earth element or elements by ion diffusion. Feedback elements such as mirrors or reflection gratings in the waveguide further define a laser-resonator cavity so that laser light is output from the waveguide when pumped optically or otherwise. Means are disclosed for varying the wavelengths reflected by the reflection gratings and varying the effective length of the resonator cavity to thereby tune the laser to a selected wavelength. Apparatus and method for integrating rare-earth doped lasers and optics on glass substrates. The invention includes a laser component formed from a glass substrate doped with a optically active lanthanides species with a plurality of waveguides defined by channels within the substrate. The laser component may constitute a monolithic array of individual waveguides in which the waveguides of the array form laser resonator cavities with differing resonance characteristics. The channels defining the waveguides are created by exposing a surface of the substrate to an ion-exchange solvent through a mask layer having a plurality of line apertures corresponding to the channels which are to be formed.

3. 发明公开

EP1163710A4 HIGH-POWER WAVEGUIDE LASERS 有权
标题翻译：高性能纤维激光器
公开(公告)号：EP1163710A4
公开(公告)日：2005-12-14
申请号：EP00921313
申请日：2000-01-27
申请人： SCHOTT GLASS TECH INC , US COMMERCE
发明人： HAYDEN JOSEPH S , VEASEY DAVID L , FUNK DAVID S , SANFORD NORMAN A
IPC分类号： C03C15/00 , C03C3/17 , C03C4/12 , C03C21/00 , G02B6/12 , G02B6/124 , G02B6/125 , G02B6/134 , G02B6/255 , G02B6/30 , G02B6/35 , G02B6/42 , H01S3/06 , H01S3/063 , H01S3/08 , H01S3/0941 , H01S3/1055 , H01S3/16 , H01S3/17 , H01S3/23 , G02B6/00 , H01S3/03
CPC分类号： C03C4/00 , G02B6/12004 , G02B6/12007 , G02B6/124 , G02B6/125 , G02B6/1345 , G02B6/2551 , G02B6/30 , G02B6/3508 , G02B6/4249 , G02B2006/12107 , G02B2006/12121 , G02B2006/1215 , G02B2006/12183 , H01S3/0621 , H01S3/063 , H01S3/0632 , H01S3/0635 , H01S3/0637 , H01S3/08086 , H01S3/094053 , H01S3/094084 , H01S3/0941 , H01S3/09415 , H01S3/1055 , H01S3/1608 , H01S3/1611 , H01S3/1618 , H01S3/17 , H01S3/175 , H01S3/176 , H01S3/2383 , H01S3/2391 , H01S5/0654 , H01S2302/00
摘要： Optical structures and method for producing tunable waveguide lasers. In one embodiment, a waveguide is defined within a glass substrate doped with a rare-earth element or elements by ion diffusion. Feedback elements such as mirrors or reflection gratings in the waveguide further define a laser-resonator cavity so that laser light is output from the waveguide when pumped optically or otherwise. Means are disclosed for varying the wavelengths reflected by the reflection gratings and varying the effective length of the resonator cavity to thereby tune the laser to a selected wavelength. Apparatus and method for integrating rare-earth doped lasers and optics on glass substrates. The invention includes a laser component formed from a glass substrate doped with a optically active lanthanides species with a plurality of waveguides defined by channels within the substrate. The laser component may constitute a monolithic array of individual waveguides in which the waveguides of the array form laser resonator cavities with differing resonance characteristics. The channels defining the waveguides are created by exposing a surface of the substrate to an ion-exchange solvent through a mask layer having a plurality of line apertures corresponding to the channels which are to be formed.

4. 发明公开

EP1312946A1 OPTICAL MOUNTING BOARD, OPTICAL MODULE, OPTICAL TRANSMITTER/RECEIVER, OPTICAL TRANSMITTING/RECEIVING SYSTEM, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING OPTICAL MOUNTING BOARD 有权
标题翻译：方法用于制造光学板
公开(公告)号：EP1312946A1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-21
申请号：EP01955621.6
申请日：2001-08-09
申请人： MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
发明人： KORENAGA, Tsuguhiro , ASAKURA, Hiroyuki , IIDA, Masanori , ADACHI, Hisashi , SHIMADA, Mikihiro
IPC分类号： G02B6/12
CPC分类号： G02B6/29361 , G02B6/12004 , G02B6/12007 , G02B6/1221 , G02B6/125 , G02B6/13 , G02B6/1345 , G02B6/29368 , G02B6/30 , G02B6/4201 , G02B6/421 , G02B6/4215 , G02B6/4246 , G02B6/4255 , G02B2006/12109
摘要： An optical mount substrate of the present invention includes: an optical waveguide groove 11 provided in a glass substrate 17 where loss in high frequencies is small; and via holes 12 for connection wiring or heat radiation that are provided in a direction of substrate thickness.

5. 发明公开

EP1266251A1 ION EXCHANGE WAVEGUIDES AND METHODS OF FABRICATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：离子交换纤维及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：EP1266251A1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-18
申请号：EP99974127.5
申请日：1999-11-10
申请人： California Institute of Technology
发明人： BURROWS, Lee, J.
IPC分类号： G02B6/12 , G02F1/035
CPC分类号： G02F1/035 , C30B15/00 , C30B29/30 , C30B33/00 , G02B6/1345 , G02B2006/12169 , G02F2201/066 , G02F2201/07 , G02F2202/20 , Y10S117/91
摘要： A method for fabricating ion exchange waveguides, such as lithium niobate or lithium tantalate waveguides in optical modulators and other optical waveguide devices, utilizes pressurized annealing to further diffuse and limit exchange of the ions and includes ion exchanging the crystalline substrate with a source of ions and annealing the substrate by pressurizing a gas atmosphere containing the lithium niobate or lithium tantalate substrate above normal atmospheric pressure, heating the substrate to a temperature ranging from about 150 degrees Celsius to about 1000 degrees Celsius, maintaining pressure and temperature to effect greater ion diffusion and limit exchange, and cooling the structure to an ambient temperature at an appropriate ramp down rate. In another aspect of the invention a powder of the same chemical composition as the crystalline substrate is introduced into the anneal process chamber to limit the crystalline substrate from outgassing alkaline earth metal oxide during the anneal period. In yet another aspect of the invention an anneal container is provided that allows for crystalline substrates to be annealed in the presence of powder without contaminating the substrate with the powder during the anneal process. Waveguides manufactured in accordance with the method exhibit superior drift performance.

6. 发明公开

EP0936481A3 A method of processing a substrate made of a ferroelectric single crystalline material 有权
标题翻译：加工强电介质单晶材料的基材的方法
公开(公告)号：EP0936481A3
公开(公告)日：2000-10-25
申请号：EP99301186.5
申请日：1999-02-17
申请人： NGK INSULATORS, LTD.
发明人： Iwai, Makoto , Kawaguchi, Tatsuo , Imaeda, Minoru
IPC分类号： G02B6/136 , G02F1/37
CPC分类号： G02B6/1345 , G02F1/3558 , G02F1/3775
摘要： A method of processing a substrate (1) made of a ferroelectric single crystalline material, including the steps of forming a desired proton-exchanged layer (2) in the substrate by proton-exchanging a portion of the substrate, and selectively removing the proton-exchanged layer to form a concave ditch structure (3) in the ferroelectric single crystalline substrate. The desired proton-exchange layer is formed using an acid containing a lithium salt as a proton-exchanging source and the surface of the substrate from which the concave ditch structure is formed is an X-cut surface or a Z-cut surface, as a main surface, of the ferroelectric single crystalline material used as the substrate. The concave ditch structure so formed can have its depth equal to or larger than its half opening width.
摘要翻译：处理基板的方法，（1）由铁电单晶材料的方法，包括形成由质子交换基板的一部分，并且选择性地去除所述质子在衬底一个希望的质子交换层（2）的步骤交换层，以形成在铁电体单晶基板的凹沟结构（3）。所需的质子交换层使用上酸含有锂盐作为质子交换源和从该凹沟结构是形成在所述基板的表面的X切割表面或Z切表面形成的，作为主表面用作基片的强电介质单晶材料。凹沟结构如此形成可以有其深度等于或大于它的半开口宽度大。

7. 发明授权

EP0518059B1 Manufacturing of LiNbO3 channel optical guides 失效
标题翻译：铌酸锂的光信道波导的制造
公开(公告)号：EP0518059B1
公开(公告)日：2000-02-16
申请号：EP92107895.2
申请日：1992-05-09
申请人： Alenia Marconi Systems S.p.A.
发明人： Vannucci, Antonello , Varasi, Mauro
IPC分类号： G02B6/12
CPC分类号： G02B6/1345 , G02B2006/1204 , G02B2006/12169

8. 发明公开

EP0922793A2 A method of processing a substrate made of a ferroelectric crystalline material 审中-公开
标题翻译： Verfahren zur Behandlung eines Substrats aus ferroelektrischem kristallinem材料
公开(公告)号：EP0922793A2
公开(公告)日：1999-06-16
申请号：EP98309646.2
申请日：1998-11-25
申请人： NGK INSULATORS, LTD.
发明人： Kawaguchi, Tatsuo , Iwai, Makoto , Imaeda, Minoru
IPC分类号： C30B33/00 , C30B29/30
CPC分类号： G02B6/1345 , C30B29/30 , C30B33/00 , G02F1/377
摘要： A substrate made of a ferroelectric crystalline material is processed by the steps of forming a desired proton-exchanged layer (2) in the substrate (1) by proton-exchanging a portion of the substrate, and selectively removing the proton-exchanged layer to form a recessed part (3) having a substantially semicircular sectional shape, wherein the proton-exchanging temperature is 120 to 180°C, In this way the desired shape is obtained.
摘要翻译：通过以下步骤处理由铁电晶体材料制成的衬底：通过质子交换衬底的一部分在衬底（1）中形成所需的质子交换层（2），并选择性地除去质子交换层以形成具有大致半圆形截面形状的凹部（3），质子交换温度为120〜180℃，由此得到所需的形状。

9. 发明公开

EP0838701A1 A laser processing method to an optical waveguide 失效
标题翻译： Methode zur Laserbearbeitung von optischen Wellenleitern
公开(公告)号：EP0838701A1
公开(公告)日：1998-04-29
申请号：EP97117963.5
申请日：1997-10-16
申请人： NIPPON SHEET GLASS CO., LTD.
发明人： Tsunetomo, Keiji , Koyama, Tadashi
IPC分类号： G02B6/30 , G02B6/13
CPC分类号： G02B6/1345 , G02B6/30 , G02B2006/12185
摘要： Laser ablation method for forming a hole for fitting an optical fiber only at a core portion without having to precisely match or accord the focus of a laser beam with the end surface of an optical waveguide. When a laser beam is irradiated onto the end surface of the optical waveguide, the focus of the laser beam is turned away from the end surface of the optical waveguide and a region of the irradiation includes the core and the periphery thereof. Thereafter, the energy of the laser beam is increased step by step, and a few pulses thereof are radiated with the intensity fixed when ablation occurs at the core portion, so that the hole is formed only at the core portion.
摘要翻译：激光烧蚀方法，用于形成用于仅在芯部上安装光纤的孔，而不必精确地匹配或使激光束与光波导的端面一致。当将激光束照射在光波导的端面上时，激光束的焦点从光波导的端面离开，并且照射区域包括芯及其周边。此后，激光束的能量逐步增加，并且在芯部发生烧蚀时以其固定的强度照射其几个脉冲，使得仅在芯部形成孔。

10. 发明公开

EP0728318A1 FABRICATION D'UN GUIDE D'ONDES ENTERRE A PLUSIEURS PROFONDEURS D'ENTERREMENT 有权
标题翻译：生产具有不同的穿透深度埋纤维
公开(公告)号：EP0728318A1
公开(公告)日：1996-08-28
申请号：EP95900177.0
申请日：1994-10-31
申请人： SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC SA
发明人： KEVORKIAN, Antoine , PERSEGOL, Dominique
IPC分类号： G02B6
CPC分类号： G02B6/122 , G02B6/1345 , G02B6/1347 , G02B2006/12119 , G02B2006/12173 , G02B2006/12185
摘要： Method of locally embedding a waveguide (1) in a substrate (2). A mask (3) is arranged on the upper face of the substrate. An edge (9) of the mask obliquely intersects, at a low predetermined angle A, the waveguide to define a partially masked transition portion (1c) between a non-masked portion (1b) and a fully masked portion (1a) of the waveguide. After a stage in which the waveguide is embedded in the substrate, the mask (8) is withdrawn. The portion (1b) of the waveguide is thereby embedded at a depth greater than portion (1a), portion (1c) forming a gradual adiabatic transition between both portions. The method is useful in the manufacture of sensors.

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