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    • 1. 发明公开
    • Level measurement systems
    • 液位测量系统
    • EP2282183A1
    • 2011-02-09
    • EP10180951.5
    • 1999-10-12
    • Johnson Matthey PLC
    • Jackson, PeterKnapp, Robert Simon
    • G01F23/288E21B43/34B01D17/00B01D17/02
    • G01F23/2885B01D17/00B01D17/0208B01D17/0211B01D17/0214B01D17/047G01F23/288
    • A combined radiation source holder and beam collimator in which the source holder comprises a rod having a plurality of holes adapted to receive radiation sources and said collimator comprises a tube made of radiation absorbent material and having transmission holes in it, said rod and tube being arranged such that in use each radiation source is aligned with at least one transmission hole aligned to provide a path along which radiation from the source traverses the thickness of the tube to produce a collimated beam of radiation which is projected laterally relative to the rod and tube. The source holder and collimator is suitable for use in a density profiler for measuring a density profile of a medium including at least two liquid and gaseous phases includes an axially distributed source array providing at least 10 collimated ionising radiation beams; an axially distributed radiation detector array, each detector associated in use with one of the beams and producing an output signal in response to incident radiation; and an analyser for the detector output signals to determine the density of the medium traversed by the beams of radiation.
    • 一种组合的辐射源支架和光束准直器,其中源支架包括具有适于接收辐射源的多个孔的杆,并且所述准直器包括由辐射吸收材料制成并且具有透射孔的管,所述杆和管布置 使得在使用中每个辐射源与至少一个传输孔对齐,所述至少一个传输孔对准以提供路径,来自所述源的辐射横穿所述管的厚度以产生相对于所述杆和管横向投影的准直辐射束。 源保持器和准直器适用于密度分析仪,用于测量包括至少两个液相和气相的介质的密度分布,包括提供至少10个准直电离辐射束的轴向分布的源阵列; 一个轴向分布的辐射探测器阵列,每个探测器与这些光束中的一个相关联并响应入射辐射产生一个输出信号; 以及用于检测器输出信号的分析器,以确定辐射束横穿的介质的密度。
    • 3. 发明公开
    • Metal level detection method and apparatus
    • Verfahren und Apparat zur Detektion des Metallschmelzepegels
    • EP0859223A1
    • 1998-08-19
    • EP98300951.5
    • 1998-02-10
    • British Steel plc
    • Pogmore, Christopher EdwardMarsdon, Edward James
    • G01F23/288
    • G01F23/288G01F23/2885
    • Apparatus for detecting the level of liquid metal within a mould and the depth of mould powder on the surface of the liquid metal, includes an array of radiation detectors positioned to one side of the mould and extending to positions above and below the expected height of liquid metal and the expected depth of mould powder within the mould. A source of radiation photons is positioned on the mould side opposite to that on which the detector array is positioned, and means are provided for counting the number of incident photons received by each radiation detector or neighbouring detectors in unit time. The number of incident photons received provides a measure of the height of liquid metal and the depth of mould powder within the mould. Signals representative of the measures of liquid metal height and/or mould powder depth may be employed as control signals for controlling automatically or periodically the liquid metal height and/or mould powder depth.
    • 用于检测模具内的液态金属的水平和液体金属表面上的模具粉末的深度的装置包括位于模具的一侧的辐射探测器的阵列,并延伸到预期的液体高度之上和之下的位置 金属和模具中预期的模具粉末深度。 辐射光子源位于与检测器阵列所在的模具侧相反的模具侧上,并且提供用于对单位时间内由每个辐射检测器或相邻检测器接收的入射光子数进行计数的装置。 所接收的入射光子的数量提供液态金属的高度和模具中的模具粉末的深度的量度。 可以使用代表液态金属高度和/或模具粉末深度的措施的信号作为用于自动或周期地控制液体金属高度和/或模具粉末深度的控制信号。
    • 4. 发明公开
    • Liquid monitoring
    • Flüssigkeitsüberwachung。
    • EP0299662A2
    • 1989-01-18
    • EP88306090.7
    • 1988-07-04
    • IL HOLDING S.p.A.
    • Rasmussen, JamesGeiselman, Theodore S.
    • G01F23/28
    • G01F23/282G01F23/2885G01F23/2921G01N35/1002
    • A liquid monitoring system includes chamber structure with a monitoring region (58) in which the liquid to be monitored is disposed, the monitoring region having two spaced wall portions (60, 62) and a supplemental wall portion (64). The system further includes a radiation source (110) mounted adjacent one of the spaced wall portions for directing a beam of radiation along a horizontal path, and a sensor (92) mounted adjacent the opposed wall portion for receiving radiation in a beam path. The incident radiation beam as it passes through the wall into the monitoring region is refracted at the region surface as a function of gas or liquid within the region. At a first refracting angle, the refracted beam impinges on the supplemental wall (64) and is internally reflected, the reflected radiation passing along a reflected beam path and sensed by the detector to provide an indication of the fluid in the chamber. At a second refracting angle, the refracted beam is not reflected in a direction such that radiation from the source is sensed.
    • 液体监测系统包括具有监测区域(58)的室结构,其中设置待监测的液体,监测区域具有两个间隔开的壁部分(60,62)和补充壁部分(64)。 该系统还包括一个辐射源(110),该辐射源(110)安装在相邻的隔开的壁部分之间,用于沿着水平路径引导辐射束;和邻近相对的壁部分安装的传感器(92),用于接收光束路径中的辐射。 当入射的辐射束通过壁进入监测区域时,其作为区域内的气体或液体的函数被折射在区域表面。 在第一折射角处,折射光束照射在补充壁(64)上并在内部反射,反射的辐射通过反射光束路径并由检测器感测以提供腔室中的流体的指示。 在第二折射角处,折射光束不被反射到使得来自光源的辐射被感测的方向上。
    • 5. 发明公开
    • VORRICHTUNG ZUR FÜLLSTANDSMESSUNG EINES MEDIUMS IN EINEM BEHÄLTER UND ANORDNUNG EINER SOLCHEN VORRICHTUNG AN EINEM BEHÄLTER
    • 用于在集装箱中填充介质的测量和在集装箱上布置这种设备的装置
    • EP3290878A1
    • 2018-03-07
    • EP16186245.3
    • 2016-08-30
    • Berthold Technologies GmbH & Co. KG
    • Mörmann, Dr. DirkHirsch, Stephan
    • G01F23/288G01N23/10
    • G01F23/2885B01D17/0211G01F23/288G01N23/06
    • Eine Vorrichtung (11) zur Füllstandsmessung eines Mediums (13) in einem Behälter (14) weist mehrere radioaktive Strahler (40) auf, die gemeinsam bewegbar sind um auf jeweils unterschiedlichem Höhenniveau in dem Behälter angeordnet zu werden, ein in den Behälter reichendes Schutzrohr (30) mit Erstreckung zumindest teilweise in vertikaler Richtung und ein längliches Haltemittel (32) für die Strahler (40), das in das Schutzrohr einbringbar ist und an dem die Strahler befestigt sind. Eine Aufbewahrungseinrichtung (19) für das Haltemittel (32) samt Strahlern (40), eine Verbindung (16, 27) von der Aufbewahrungseinrichtung (19) zu dem Schutzrohr (30) und eine Fördereinrichtung (22) zum Fördern des Haltemittels in das Schutzrohr hinein und aus diesem heraus sind noch vorgesehen, wobei das Haltemittel (32) längeninvariant ausgebildet ist.
    • 一种用于在容器中的介质(13)(14)的电平测量的装置(11)具有多个放射性辐射发射器(40),其是可移动的一起,以便被设置在每个所述容器中的不同高度水平的,达到进入水箱导管( 30),其至少部分地沿竖直方向延伸;以及用于散热器(40)的细长保持装置(32),其可以被引入到保护管中并且散热器被附接到保护管。 一种存储装置(19),用于将保持装置(32)从存储的散热器(40),一个连接件(16,27)(19)一起是指用于输送所述保持保护管(30)和一个输送器(22)指在保护管插入 并且为此目的仍然被提供,其中保持装置(32)形成为长度不变的。
    • 8. 发明公开
    • LEVEL MEASUREMENT SYSTEM
    • 水平测量系统
    • EP2329234A1
    • 2011-06-08
    • EP09785671.0
    • 2009-09-18
    • Johnson Matthey PLC
    • FEATONBY, Paul, DavidJACKSON, PeterMETCALFE, BenjaminPARTINGTON, Thomas, John
    • G01F23/288
    • G01F23/288G01F23/2885
    • An instrument adapted for the determination of fluid levels within a vessel by the comparison of the density of the fluid along the length of the instrument, said instrument comprising: (i) at least one generally linear source array comprising a plurality of sources of penetrating radiation, shielding and collimation means and a source supporting structure for supporting the sources and shielding and collimation means in a linear array (ii) at least one generally linear detector array comprising a plurality of radiation detectors, supported on a detector support structure, capable of detecting radiation emitted by the sources, and (iii) means to position the source and a respective detector array such that (a) radiation emitted from each of the sources is capable of following a linear path from the source, through thevessel and material to at least a respective one ofthe detectors forming a part of the respective detector array, and (b) the linear axis of the source array and the linear axis of its respective detector array are substantially parallel to each other (iv) means for analysing the detector output signals to determine the density of the medium traversed by the beams of radiation in passing from a source to a detector characterised in that the detector support structure and/or its associated electrical circuits and connectors is formed from a plurality of modular portions, each modular portion being adapted to be joined to an adjacent portion to provide a detector array of the required length.
    • 10. 发明公开
    • LEVEL MEASUREMENT SYSTEMS
    • 水平测量系统
    • EP1119745A1
    • 2001-08-01
    • EP99949201.0
    • 1999-10-12
    • IMPERIAL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES PLC
    • JACKSON, PeterKNAPP, Robert, Simon
    • G01F23/288E21B43/34B01D17/00B01D17/02
    • G01F23/2885B01D17/00B01D17/0208B01D17/0211B01D17/0214B01D17/047G01F23/288
    • A combined radiation source holder and beam collimator in which the source holder comprises a rod having a plurality of holes adapted to receive radiation sources and said collimator comprises a tube made of radiation absorbent material and having transmission holes in it, said rod and tube being arranged such that in use each radiation source is aligned with at least one transmission hole aligned to provide a path along which radiation from the source traverses the thickness of the tube to produce a collimated beam of radiation which is projected laterally relative to the rod and tube. The source holder and collimator is suitable for use in a density profiler for measuring a density profile of a medium including at least two liquid and gaseous phases includes an axially distributed source array providing at least 10 collimated ionising radiation beams; an axially distributed radiation detector array, each detector associated in use with one of the beams and producing an output signal in response to incident radiation; and an analyser for the detector output signals to determine the density of the medium traversed by the beams of radiation.
    • 用于测量包括至少两个液相和气相的介质的密度分布的密度轮廓仪包括提供至少10个准直电离辐射束的轴向分布的源阵列; 一个轴向分布的辐射探测器阵列,每个探测器与这些光束中的一个相关联并响应入射辐射产生一个输出信号; 以及用于检测器输出信号的分析器以确定辐射束横穿的介质的密度。