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    • 3. 发明公开
    • Phase locked loop apparatus
    • Vorrichtung mit einer Phasenregelschleife
    • EP1229655A2
    • 2002-08-07
    • EP02250528.3
    • 2002-01-25
    • Marconi Mobile SpA
    • Pomona, IgnazioRusso, MarioLeonardi, Orazio
    • H03L7/087H03L7/20
    • H03L7/20H03L7/087H03L7/091H03L7/113
    • A phase locked loop apparatus 40 comprises an analogue phase locked loop 41 having a sampling phase detector 42 arranged to determine an error signal 44 corresponding to the phase difference between a reference frequency 43 and a frequency 50 generated by a voltage controlled oscillator 49. The error signal 44 is used in a feedback pathway 51 to control the frequency 50 generated by the voltage controlled oscillator 49 so as to reduce the error signal 44 over time. A second phase locked loop 53 comprises a digital phase locked loop unit 54 arranged to determine a direction indicator corresponding to the phase difference between the reference frequency 43 and the frequency 50 generated by the voltage controlled oscillator 49 and a microprocessor unit 55 that is arranged to vary the error signal 44 in a predetermined manner in accordance with the direction indicator until the value of the error signal 44 is within a predefined value range.
    • 锁相环装置40包括具有采样相位检测器42的模拟锁相环41,该采样相位检测器42用于确定对应于由压控振荡器49产生的参考频率43和频率50之间的相位差的误差信号44.误差 信号44用在反馈路径51中以控制由压控振荡器49产生的频率50,以便随时间减小误差信号44。 第二锁相环53包括数字锁相环单元54,数字锁相环单元54被布置成确定对应于由压控振荡器49产生的参考频率43和频率50之间的相位差的方向指示符和布置成 根据方向指示符以预定方式改变误差信号44,直到误差信号44的值在预定值范围内。