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    • 8. 发明公开
    • Method of forming studs within an insulating layer on a semiconductor wafer
    • 在绝缘层中载体的制造方法,在半导体晶片上
    • EP0774781A2
    • 1997-05-21
    • EP96308103.9
    • 1996-11-08
    • INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    • Gambino, Jeffrey PeterJaso, Mark AnthonyNesbit, Larry Alan
    • H01L21/768
    • H01L21/3212H01L21/76819H01L21/7684
    • A semiconductor wafer is processed to form interlevel studs of at least two different materials in an insulating layer 150 on the semiconductor wafer. After forming an insulating layer of BPSG on a Front End of the Line (FEOL) structure, the BPSG layer is chem-mech polished. Vias 154 are formed through the BPSG layer in array areas. A thin doped poly layer 156 is deposited on the surface of the BPSG layer. The structure is annealed and vias 160, 162 are formed in support areas. Dopants are implanted into support areas through the vias. After annealing to diffuse implanted dopant, a metal layer 164 is formed on the poly layer. Then, the structure is chem-mech polished back to the poly layer. A final chem-mech polish step removes the poly layer, leaving metal studs in the support areas and poly-lined metal cored studs in the array areas.
    • 在半导体晶片上的绝缘层上形成至少两种不同的材料的层间柱,在包括:(a)形成在半导体晶片上的绝缘材料层; (B)平面化的绝缘层; (C)形成穿过绝缘层的通孔的第一组; (D)形成在绝缘层上的第一导电材料层; (E)通过所述第一导电材料层形成通孔的第二组和绝缘层; (F)形成第二导电材料填充的通孔的所述第一和第二组的一个层; (G)去除所述第二导电层,以暴露所述第一导电材料层,检查没有所述第二导电材料仅保留在所述第一和第二通孔群; 及(h)去除所述暴露的第一导电材料层。 这样一种被所述方法如上述其中步骤(b)中,(h)和(i)的由化学 - 机械抛光,(c)和(e)中取得被蚀刻和掺杂剂通过第二组注入到晶片 通孔和所述晶片(E)之后进行退火。