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    • 2. 发明授权
    • SIGNALLING CONGESTION
    • ÜBERLASTSIGNALISIERUNG
    • EP2957079B1
    • 2016-12-28
    • EP14704867.2
    • 2014-02-06
    • British Telecommunications Public Limited Company
    • EARDLEY, Philip LaurenceBRISCOE, Robert John
    • H04L12/861
    • H04L49/90H04L47/12H04L47/283H04L47/326H04L49/3045H04L49/50H04L49/508
    • Methods and apparatus for signalling congestion are described, in respect of a network element (10) operable to forward received data items in a telecommunications networks such as the Internet, and in respect of a processing element operable to process received requests for service. In either case, the element is operable to perform its processing function at up to a processing rate which is subject to variation, and has a queue for items awaiting processing having a counter associated therewith which maintains a count from which a queue metric is derivable. The method comprises: updating the count at a rate dependent on the processing rate (32, 50); further updating the count in response to receipt of items awaiting processing (32, 50); and signalling a measure of congestion in respect of the element in dependence on the queue metric (34, 36, 50). The method further comprises (i) altering the rate at which the count is being updated (54) and (ii) adjusting the counter whereby to cause a change in the queue metric (54) if it is determined (52) that the processing rate has changed.
    • 关于用于转发诸如因特网的电信网络中的接收的数据项的网络元件(10)以及可操作以处理所接收的服务请求的处理元件,描述了用于信令拥塞的方法和装置。 在这两种情况下,该元件可操作以以达到变化的处理速率执行其处理功能,并且具有用于等待具有与其相关联的计数器的处理的项目的队列,该队列保持从其导出队列度量的计数。 该方法包括:以取决于处理速率(32,50)的速率更新计数; 响应于等待处理的物品(32,50)进一步更新计数; 并且根据队列度量(34,36,50)来发信号通知该元件的拥塞度量。 该方法还包括(i)改变计数更新的速率(54)和(ii)如果确定(52)处理速率(52),调整计数器以引起队列度量(54)的改变 已经改变。