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    • 6. 发明公开
    • Semiconductor computing circuit and computing apparatus
    • Halbleiter-Rechenschaltung和Recheneinrichtung
    • EP1076309A1
    • 2001-02-14
    • EP00305955.7
    • 2000-07-13
    • Semiconductor Technology Academic Research Center
    • Shibata, TadashiKonda, Masahiro, Itsutsubashi DormitoryOhmi, Tadahiro
    • G06G7/14
    • G06G7/14
    • Disclosed is a semiconductor computing circuit achievable with simple circuitry and capable of performing analog computations at high speed to compute an absolute-value voltage representing the difference between a first signal voltage and a second signal voltage. The semiconductor computing circuit comprises: a first MOS transistor having a floating gate and a control gate capacitively coupled to the floating gate; a second MOS transistor having a floating gate and a control gate capacitively coupled to the floating gate, and whose source electrode is connected to the source electrode of the first MOS transistor; a write circuit which, with a prescribed voltage applied to the control gates of the first and second MOS transistors, sets the potential at the floating gate of the first MOS transistor to a value equal to the first signal voltage and also sets the potential at the floating gate of the second MOS transistor equal to a value obtained by subtracting the first signal voltage from the prescribed voltage; and a difference voltage computing circuit for computing a voltage representing a value obtained by subtracting the second signal voltage from the prescribed voltage, and wherein: after setting the first and second MOS transistors by the write circuit, when the output voltage of the difference voltage computing circuit is applied to the control gate of the first MOS transistor while at the same time applying the second signal voltage to the control gate of the second MOS transistor, the absolute-value voltage representing the difference between the first signal voltage and the second signal voltage is output.
    • 公开了一种可以用简单电路实现的半导体计算电路,能够高速执行模拟计算,以计算表示第一信号电压和第二信号电压之差的绝对值电压。 半导体计算电路包括:第一MOS晶体管,具有浮动栅极和电容耦合到浮动栅极的控制栅极; 具有浮置栅极和与栅极电容耦合的控制栅极的第二MOS晶体管,其源极连接到第一MOS晶体管的源极; 写入电路,其中施加到第一和第二MOS晶体管的控制栅极的规定电压将第一MOS晶体管的浮置栅极处的电位设置为等于第一信号电压的值,并且还将电位设置在 第二MOS晶体管的浮置栅极等于通过从规定电压减去第一信号电压而获得的值; 以及差分电压计算电路,用于计算表示通过从规定电压减去第二信号电压而获得的值的电压,并且其中:在通过写入电路设置第一和第二MOS晶体管之后,当差分电压计算的输出电压 电路施加到第一MOS晶体管的控制栅极,同时将第二信号电压施加到第二MOS晶体管的控制栅极,绝对值电压表示第一信号电压和第二信号电压之间的差 被输出。
    • 8. 发明公开
    • Memory structure in ferroelectric nonvolatile memory and readout method therefor
    • Speicherstruktur in ferroelektrischemnichtflüchtigenSpeicher unddiesbezüglicheAuslesemethode
    • EP0982779A3
    • 2000-05-17
    • EP99116504.4
    • 1999-08-23
    • Semiconductor Technology Academic Research Center
    • Ishiwara, Hiroshi
    • H01L27/115G11C11/22
    • H01L27/11502G11C11/223
    • Each of memory cells of a ferroelectric nonvolatile memory includes a MOS field effect transistor (Tr) and first and second ferroelectric capacitors (C B , C A ) whose remnant polarization amounts are substantially equal to each other. One-side electrodes of the first and second ferroelectric capacitors are connected to the gate electrode of the MOS field effect transistor. Information is stored by polarizing the thin ferroelectric films of the first and second ferroelectric capacitors in opposite directions to each other with respect to the gate electrode of the MOS field effect transistor. Information is read out by applying a positive voltage pulse to one of the other electrodes of the first and second ferroelectric capacitors while the other one of the other electrodes is kept in the electrically floating state. Further a negative voltage pulse having an absolute value smaller than the positive voltage pulse may be applied, if necessary.
    • 铁电非易失性存储器的每个存储单元包括MOS场效应晶体管(Tr)和剩余极化量彼此基本相等的第一和第二强电介质电容器(CB,CA)。 第一和第二铁电电容器的单面电极连接到MOS场效应晶体管的栅电极。 信息通过相对于MOS场效应晶体管的栅电极使彼此相反的方向偏振第一和第二强电介质电容器的薄铁酸薄膜来存储。 通过将正电压脉冲施加到第一和第二铁电电容器的另一个电极而另一个电极保持在电浮动状态来读出信息。 此外,如果需要,可以施加绝对值小于正电压脉冲的负电压脉冲。