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    • 56. 发明公开
    • GAS DISCHARGE LASER CHAMBER IMPROVEMENTS
    • 气体放电激光器室的改进
    • EP1754291A2
    • 2007-02-21
    • EP05733083.9
    • 2005-03-03
    • Cymer, Inc.
    • PARTLO, William, N.AMADA, YoshihoCARMICHAEL, James, A.DYER, Timothy, S.GILLESPIE, Walter, D.MOOSMAN, Bryan, G.RETTIG, Curtis, L.STRATE, Brian, D.STEIGER, Thomas, D.TRINTCHOUK, Fedor, B.UJAZDOWSKI, Richard, C.
    • H01S3/22
    • H01S3/036H01S3/0384H01S3/041H01S3/0971H01S3/225
    • A method and apparatus if disclosed which may comprise a high power high repetition rate gas discharge laser UV light source which may comprise: a gas discharge chamber comprising an interior wall comprising a vertical wall and an adjacent bottom wall; a gas circulation fan creating a gas flow path adjacent the interior vertical wall and the adjacent bottom wall; an in-chamber dust trap positioned a region of low gas flow, which may be along an interior wall and may comprise at least one meshed screen, e.g., a plurality of meshed screens, which may comprise at least two different gauge meshed screens. The dust trap may extend along the bottom interior wall of the chamber and/or a vertical portion of the interior wall. The dust trap may comprise a first meshed screen having a first gauge; a second meshed screen having a second gauge smaller than the first gauge; and the second meshed screen intermediate the first meshed screen and the interior wall. The chamber may comprise a plurality of dust collecting recesses in at least one of the vertical interior wall and the bottom wall of the chamber which may be selected from a group comprising a one-part recess and a multi-part recess, which may comprise two sections angled with respect to each other. The dust trap may comprise a pressure trap positioned between a portion of a main insulator and an interior wall of the chamber. The chamber may comprise a gas circulating fan comprising a cross-flow fan with a fan cutoff that may comprise a vortex control pocket. The chamber may comprise a preionization mechanism comprising a preionization tub containing a ground rod within an elongated opening in the preionization tube that may comprise a compliant member, an automatic preionization shut-off mechanism, a preionization onset control mechanism and/or a focusing element. The chamber may comprise an elongated baffle plate that may comprise a plurality of pyramidal structures including varying numbers of generally pyramidal elements and oriented in groups of varying numbers of generally pyramidal elements and oriented along and transverse to the longitudinal axis. Acoustic resonances within the chamber may also be reduced by introducing an artificial fitter into the timing of the laser discharges varying the inter-pulse period randomly or in a repeating pattern from pulse to pulse within a burst.
    • 60. 发明公开
    • PASSIVE GAS FLOW MANAGEMENT AND FILTRATION DEVICE FOR USE IN AN EXCIMER OR TRANSVERSE DISCHARGE LASER
    • 被动式气体流量管理和过滤装置用于激发或横向放电激光器
    • EP1649567A2
    • 2006-04-26
    • EP04776754.6
    • 2004-06-17
    • Visx, Incorporated
    • BLIVEN, BrianTURNQUIST, David
    • H01S3/22H01S3/223
    • H01S3/036
    • The present invention provides systems and methods for filtering particles and assisting gas flow management within laser systems. In one embodiment, a laser apparatus (100) includes an elongate laser chamber defining a chamber cavity (130) and an electrode structure (140) disposed therein. The electrode structure includes an anode (148) spaced apart from a cathode (146). The laser includes an elongate baffle (174) disposed in the laser chamber. The baffle is adapted to arrest a plurality of particles generated within the chamber. In this manner, the baffle operates as a passive filtration system to help filter particles generated within the chamber during laser operation, and may further provide gas flow management capabilities.
    • 本发明提供了用于过滤颗粒并辅助激光系统内的气流管理的系统和方法。 在一个实施例中,激光装置(100)包括限定腔室腔(130)和设置在其中的电极结构(140)的细长激光腔室。 电极结构包括与阴极(146)隔开的阳极(148)。 激光器包括设置在激光室中的细长挡板(174)。 挡板适于阻止在腔室内产生的多个颗粒。 以这种方式,挡板作为无源过滤系统工作以帮助在激光操作期间过滤在腔室内产生的颗粒,并且可以进一步提供气体流动管理能力。