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    • 58. 发明公开
    • METHOD FOR COLLECTION OF VALUABLE METAL FROM ITO SCRAP
    • 从ITO碎石收集有价值金属的方法
    • EP2078767A1
    • 2009-07-15
    • EP07767700.3
    • 2007-06-27
    • Nippon Mining & Metals Co., Ltd.
    • SHINDO, YuichiroTAKEMOTO, Kouichi
    • C25C1/14
    • C25C1/14C22B3/045C22B7/006C22B25/06C22B58/00Y02P10/228Y02P10/234
    • Proposed is a method for collecting valuable metal from an ITO scrap including a step of collecting tin by subjecting the ITO scrap to electrolysis. Further proposed is a method for collecting valuable metal from an ITO scrap including the steps of providing an ITO electrolytic bath and a tin collecting bath, dissolving the ITO scrap in the electrolytic bath, and thereafter collecting tin in the tin collecting bath. Additionally proposed is a method for collecting valuable metal from an ITO scrap including the steps of dissolving the ITO scrap by subjecting it to electrolysis as an anode in electrolyte, precipitating only tin contained in the solution as tin itself or a substance containing tin, extracting the precipitate, placing it in a collecting bath, re-dissolving this to obtain a solution of tin hydroxide, and performing electrolysis or neutralization thereto in order to collect tin. Consequently, provided is a method for efficiently collecting tin from an ITO scrap of an indium-tin oxide (ITO) sputtering target or an ITO scrap such as ITO mill ends arising during the manufacture of such ITO sputtering target.
    • 提出了一种从ITO废料中回收有价金属的方法,包括通过对ITO废料进行电解来回收锡的步骤。 还提出了从ITO废料中回收有价金属的方法,包括提供ITO电解槽和锡收集槽,将ITO废料溶解在电解槽中,然后将锡收集在锡收集槽中的步骤。 另外提出了一种从ITO废料中回收有价金属的方法,包括以下步骤:通过将ITO废料作为电解液作为阳极溶解在电解质中,仅沉淀溶液中含有的锡作为锡本身或含锡的物质, 沉淀,将其置于收集槽中,将其重新溶解以获得氢氧化锡溶液,并对其进行电解或中和以收集锡。 因此,提供了一种用于从ITO铟锡氧(ITO)溅射靶的ITO废料或ITO废料(例如在制造这种ITO溅射靶期间​​产生的ITO碾磨端)有效地收集锡的方法。
    • 60. 发明公开
    • Surface chemical treatment for liquid gallium or gallium alloy mirrors
    • 液态镓或镓合金镜面的表面化学处理
    • EP1213371A2
    • 2002-06-12
    • EP01127305.9
    • 2001-11-19
    • UNIVERSITE LAVAL
    • Bonneviot, LaurentBorra, Ermanno F.
    • C23G1/12C23C8/42C23C8/02G02B5/08
    • G02B5/10C22B58/00C23C8/02C23C8/42G02B5/08
    • The invention relates to a method of treating a liquid gallium or gallium alloy surface for prolonged use as a liquid mirror. The method of the invention comprises the steps of (a) contacting the surface of liquid gallium or gallium alloy with an aqueous solution of a halogenic acid to cause dissolution of any gallium oxide present on the surface, thereby obtaining an oxide-free liquid gallium or gallium alloy surface covered with a layer of the acid solution; (b) adding to the acid solution an aqueous solution of a surfactant present in an amount to form a single bimolecular layer of surfactant at an interface between the liquid gallium or gallium alloy and water; and (c) allowing a uniform passivating oxide layer to gradually form on the oxide-free liquid gallium or gallium alloy surface, the passivating oxide layer having surface irregularities smaller than 40 nm.
    • 本发明涉及一种处理液态镓或镓合金表面以延长用作液体镜的方法。 本发明的方法包括以下步骤:(a)使液态镓或镓合金的表面与卤酸的水溶液接触,以使存在于表面上的任何氧化镓溶解,从而获得不含氧化物的液态镓或 镓合金表面覆盖一层酸溶液; (b)在液体镓或镓合金与水之间的界面处向酸溶液中加入表面活性剂的水溶液以形成表面活性剂的单个双分子层; (c)在不含氧化物的液态镓或镓合金表面上逐渐形成均匀的钝化氧化层,钝化氧化层具有小于40nm的表面不规则性。