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    • 39. 发明公开
    • Light receiving device with quantum-wave interference layers
    • Lichtempfängermit Quantenwelleninterferenzschichten
    • EP0954034A2
    • 1999-11-03
    • EP99108229.8
    • 1999-04-27
    • Canare Electric Co., Ltd.
    • Kano, Hiroyuki
    • H01L31/105H01L31/11H01L31/0304H01L31/028
    • B82Y20/00H01L31/035236Y10S977/712Y10S977/759Y10S977/76Y10S977/761
    • A light-receiving device of a pin junction structure, constituted by a quantum-wave interference layers Q 1 to Q 4 with plural periods of a pair of a first layer W and a second layer B and carrier accumulation layers C 1 to C 3 . The second layer B has wider band gap than the first layer W. Each thicknesses of the first layer W and the second layer B is determined by multiplying by an odd number one fourth of wavelength of quantum-wave of carriers in each of the first layer W and the second layer B existing at the level near the lowest energy level of the second layer B. A δ layer, for sharply varying energy band, is formed at an every interface between the first layer W and the second layer B and has a thickness substantially thinner than the first layer W and the second layer B. As a result, when electrons are excited in the carrier accumulation layers C 1 to C 3 , electrons are propagated through the quantum-wave interference layer from the n-layer to the p-layer as a wave, and electric current flows rapidly.
    • 由具有一对第一层W和第二层B的多个周期的量子波干涉层Q1至Q4以及载流子积累层C1至C3构成的pin结结构的光接收装置。 第二层B具有比第一层W更宽的带隙。第一层W和第二层B的厚度通过在第一层中的每一层中乘以载波量子波的波长的奇数四分之一来确定 W和第二层B存在于第二层B的最低能级附近的级别。在第一层W和第二层B之间的每个界面处形成用于急剧变化的能带的增量层,并且具有 厚度基本上比第一层W和第二层B薄。结果,当电子在载流子积累层C1至C3中被激发时,电子通过量子波干涉层从n层传播到p- 层作为波,电流迅速流动。