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12. 发明公开

EP0911514A1 Engine starting and electricity generation apparatus including 3-elements type input and output mechanism coaxial with motor/generator 有权
标题翻译：回火和发电系统与电动机/发电机3元素型同轴的输入和输出装置
公开(公告)号：EP0911514A1
公开(公告)日：1999-04-28
申请号：EP98117780.1
申请日：1998-09-18
申请人： TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Nagano, Shuji , Kuramochi, Kojiro , Nakao, Hatsuo , Tsujii, Hiroshi
IPC分类号： F02N11/04
CPC分类号： B60K6/485 , F02N11/04 , Y02T10/6226 , Y10T74/13
摘要： An apparatus including motor/generator (26) whose axis is spaced from and parallel to engine crankshaft (20), 3-elements type input and output mechanism (54) disposed coaxially with the motor/generator and having first rotary element (56) connected to the crankshaft, second rotary element (60) connected to output shaft (64) of the motor/generator, and third rotary element (58), and first and second one-way clutches (66, 68) associated with the input and output mechanism, which is arranged such that speed V1 of forward rotation of the first rotary element by engine is reduced when the second rotary element is rotated forward with the third rotary element held stationary. The motor/generator is operated to rotate the second rotary element to start the engine, with the first one-way clutch inhabiting the reverse rotation of the third rotary element, and as an electric generator, with the first one-way clutch allowing the forward rotation of the third rotary element while the three rotary elements are rotated as a unit under an action of the second one-way clutch.
摘要翻译：（56）连接的装置，包括电动机/发电机（26），其轴线间隔开并平行于发动机的曲轴（20），三元件型与电动机/发电机同轴配置，具有第一旋转元件的输入和输出机构（54）连接到电动机/发电机的输出轴（64），和第三旋转元件（58），以及第一和第二单向离合器（66，68）与所述输入和输出相关联到所述曲轴，第二旋转元件（60）机构，所有这一切都被布置搜索没有通过发动机的第一旋转元件的正向旋转的速度V1被减小。当第二旋转元件向前旋转以固定着的第三旋转元件。电动机/发电机被操作以旋转所述第二旋转元件，以启动发动机，与所述第一单向离合器居住在第三旋转元件的反向旋转，并且以电动发电机，与所述第一单向离合器允许正向第三旋转元件的旋转，而三个旋转元件在第二单向离合器的作用下作为一个单元旋转。

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