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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Scintillator for electron microscope and method of making
    • 电子显微镜扫描仪及其制作方法
    • US06803583B2
    • 2004-10-12
    • US09812880
    • 2001-03-21
    • Myron Eugene Taylor
    • Myron Eugene Taylor
    • H01J326
    • H01J37/244G01N23/04
    • A scintillator for an electron microscope includes a substrate (24) of optically transparent material in disc shaped form, a retaining ring (20) of highly conductive material having a non-oxidizing surface around the substrate and having a radially inwardly extending lip (22) on one end, a coating of indium tin oxide (26) on surface (28) of the substrate, electrically conductive adhesive material (32) between the lip and the radially outer part of the coating, and scintillator material (36) bonded to surface (38) of the coating. The indium tin oxide coating may be applied by sputtering and the scintillator material may br deposited onto the coating by settlement deposition. All contacting surfaces are intimately bonded to provide maximum conductivity resulting in better signal to noise ratio. The conductive substrate minimizes pinhole interference, the scintillator is easier to handle during installation and no aluminum overcoating is required.
    • 一种用于电子显微镜的闪烁体,包括光盘透明材料的盘状基板(24),高导电材料的保持环(20),具有围绕基片的非氧化性表面,并具有径向向内延伸的唇缘(22) 在一端上,衬底的表面(28)上的氧化铟锡(26)的涂层,在唇缘和涂层的径向外部之间的导电粘合剂材料(32)和结合到表面的闪烁体材料(36) (38)。 铟锡氧化物涂层可以通过溅射施加,并且闪烁体材料可以通过沉降沉积而沉积到涂层上。 所有接触表面紧密结合以提供最大导电率,从而获得更好的信噪比。 导电基板最小化针孔干扰,闪烁体在安装过程中更容易处理,不需要铝复涂。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Gantry system and method for operating same
    • 龙门式系统及其运行方法
    • US06635882B1
    • 2003-10-21
    • US09889209
    • 2001-09-25
    • Marius PavlovicDieter Schardt
    • Marius PavlovicDieter Schardt
    • H01J326
    • A61N5/1081A61N5/10A61N2005/1087G21K5/04
    • The invention relates to a gantry system for adjusting and aligning an ion beam onto a target from a freely determinable effective treatment angle. The ion beam therein is introduced in the horizontally arranged gantry rotation axis of the gantry system and is firstly deflected away from the gantry rotation axis by means of magnetic optics. The ion beam is then so aligned onto a target at adjustable angles of from 0 to 360° around the gantry rotation axis that the ion beam intersects the gantry rotation axis in the isocentre of the gantry system. Besides the gantry, the gantry system has a target carrier system having a rotatable target carrier, the carrier rotation axis of which is arranged in the isocentre in a vertical direction with the respect to the gantry rotation axis. The final deflection magnet so deflects the ion beam that the ion beam intersects the gantry rotation axis in the isocentre at an angle of between greater than or equal to 45° and less than 90°. Consequently, the ion beam can describe the surface of a cone when the gantry is rotated a full revolution about the gantry rotation axis. The target carrier system has a target carrier for each of two positions, which are perpendicular to one another in a vertical plane, it being possible to bring the carrier rotation axis into the isocentre of the gantry system. Furthermore, the invention relates to a method for irradiating a tumour from freely determinable effective treatment angles by means of the gantry system described above.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于从可自由确定的有效治疗角度将离子束调整和对准靶子的台架系统。 其中的离子束被引入台架系统的水平布置的龙门架旋转轴中,并且首先通过磁光学器件从机架旋转轴线偏转。 离子束然后在机架旋转轴周围以0至360°的可调节角度对齐到目标上,离子束与台架系统的等角中的机架旋转轴相交。 除了龙门架之外,龙门架系统具有目标托架系统,该目标托架系统具有可旋转的目标托架,托架旋转轴线相对于台架旋转轴线在垂直方向上布置在等角中。 最终的偏转磁体使得离子束以等于或等于45°且小于90°的角度在等角中与离子束相交的离子束偏转。 因此,当机架围绕机架旋转轴线旋转一圈时,离子束可以描述锥体的表面。 目标载体系统具有用于在垂直平面中彼此垂直的两个位置中的每一个的目标载体,可以使载体旋转轴进入台架系统的等中心。 此外,本发明涉及通过上述台架系统从可自由确定的有效治疗角度照射肿瘤的方法。