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1. 发明授权

US06302487B1 Seat having a three-dimensional net 有权
标题翻译：座位有三维网
公开(公告)号：US06302487B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-16
申请号：US09665074
申请日：2000-09-19
申请人： Hitoshi Fujita , Etsunori Fujita , Yumi Ogura , Kazuyoshi Chizuka , Masaki Nishino , Akihito Asano , Seiji Kawasaki
发明人： Hitoshi Fujita , Etsunori Fujita , Yumi Ogura , Kazuyoshi Chizuka , Masaki Nishino , Akihito Asano , Seiji Kawasaki
IPC分类号： A47C702
CPC分类号： B60N2/70 , B60N2/5825
摘要： A seat includes a seat cushion frame, a seat back frame mounted to the seat cushion frame, and at least one three-dimensional net having upper and lower mesh layers and a pile layer made up of a large number of piles for connecting the upper and lower mesh layers. The three-dimensional net is stretched over substantially the entire region of the seat cushion frame and the seat back frame, thereby forming a seat cushion and a seat back. The three-dimensional net has a fixed end at a front end portion of the seat cushion and another fixed end at an upper end portion of the seat back. The seat also includes a first tension member attached to the three-dimensional net at a location adjacent to a central portion thereof for imparting tension thereto, and a second tension member attached to another portion of the three-dimensional net for fastening it to at least one of the seat cushion frame and the seat back frame.
摘要翻译：座椅包括座垫框架，安装在座垫框架上的座椅靠背框架，以及至少一个具有上下网格层的三维网和由多个桩组成的绒头层，用于连接鞋面和较低的网格层。三维网在基本上在座垫框架和座椅靠背框架的整个区域上被拉伸，从而形成座垫和座椅靠背。三维网在座垫的前端部具有固定端，在座椅靠背的上端部具有固定端。所述座椅还包括第一张力构件，其在与其中心部分相邻的位置处附接到所述三维网，用于向其施加张力;以及第二张力构件，其附接到所述三维网的另一部分，用于将其紧固至少座垫框架和座椅靠背框架之一。

2. 发明授权

US06489000B1 Cushion having a three-dimensional net 有权
标题翻译：靠垫有三维网
公开(公告)号：US06489000B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-03
申请号：US09526481
申请日：2000-03-15
申请人： Yumi Ogura , Etsunori Fujita , Kazuyoshi Chizuka , Masaki Nishino , Seiji Kawasaki
发明人： Yumi Ogura , Etsunori Fujita , Kazuyoshi Chizuka , Masaki Nishino , Seiji Kawasaki
IPC分类号： B32B302
CPC分类号： A47C23/26 , Y10S5/952 , Y10T428/161
摘要： A cushion includes a three-dimensional net, a plurality of metallic fastening members attached to the three-dimensional net on opposite sides thereof, and two resinous frames attached to the opposite sides of the three-dimensional net, respectively. The metallic fastening members are sandwiched between the resinous frames and the opposite sides of the three-dimensional net, and the resinous frames together with the metallic fastening members are joined to the three-dimensional net by vibration welding.
摘要翻译：衬垫包括三维网，在其相对侧上附接到三维网的多个金属紧固构件和分别附接到三维网的相对侧的两个树脂框架。金属紧固件被夹在树脂框架和三维网的相对侧之间，并且与金属紧固件一起的树脂框架通过振动焊接被连接到三维网。

3. 发明授权

US06315364B1 Cushion and seat each having net-like skin 有权
标题翻译：靠垫和座位，每个都有网状皮肤
公开(公告)号：US06315364B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-13
申请号：US09529804
申请日：2000-05-18
申请人： Etsunori Fujita , Hiroki Ohshimo , Shigeki Wagata , Masaki Nishino , Yumi Ogura , Kazuyoshi Chizuka , Shigeyuki Kojima , Taizo Nakata , Hidehiro Oda , Eiichi Koyama , Yoshiaki Nagae , Kazuhiro Ueda
发明人： Etsunori Fujita , Hiroki Ohshimo , Shigeki Wagata , Masaki Nishino , Yumi Ogura , Kazuyoshi Chizuka , Shigeyuki Kojima , Taizo Nakata , Hidehiro Oda , Eiichi Koyama , Yoshiaki Nagae , Kazuhiro Ueda
IPC分类号： A47C702
CPC分类号： D04B21/12 , A47C7/24 , A47C31/006 , A47C31/023 , D10B2403/024
摘要： A seat or bed partly includes frames 8, 14 and net-shaped skins 10, 16 held by the frames 8, 14 under tension, respectively. Each of the net-shaped skins 10, 16 is made of an upper mesh layer 24, a lower mesh layer 26, and a pile layer having a large number of piles 28 that connect the upper and lower mesh layers 24, 26 to each other. Each pile 28 is made of a single string.
摘要翻译：座椅或床部分地包括框架8,14和分别由张紧的框架8,14保持的网状表皮10,16。每个网状表面10,16由上网眼层24，下网眼层26和具有大量的桩28的绒头层制成，桩26将上下网格层24,26彼此连接。每个桩28由单根绳制成。

4. 发明申请

US20070013217A1 Seat 有权
标题翻译：座位
公开(公告)号：US20070013217A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-18
申请号：US11485729
申请日：2006-07-13
申请人： Etsunori Fujita , Kazuyoshi Chizuka , Seiji Kawasaki , Yumi Ogura , Yasuhide Takata
发明人： Etsunori Fujita , Kazuyoshi Chizuka , Seiji Kawasaki , Yumi Ogura , Yasuhide Takata
IPC分类号： A47C7/46
CPC分类号： B60N2/42709 , B60N2/42736 , B60N2/42754 , B60N2/72
摘要： A seat cushion of a vehicle seat has a base seat whose front end is anchored to a front frame of a frame for a sitting portion, and whose rear end is connected to a rear frame of the frame for a sitting portion via helical tension springs. A supporter, supported via helical tension springs at a pair of left and right side frames of the frame for a sitting portion, is disposed at a lower side of the base seat so as to support a femoral region of a seated person. The supporter and the helical tension springs structure an auxiliary vibration system whose mass element is a femoral region of a seated person. The auxiliary vibration system is made to function as a dynamic vibration absorber with respect to up-down vibrations of a main vibration system whose mass element is an upper body of a seated person.
摘要翻译：车座的座垫具有基座，其前端被锚定到用于坐姿的框架的前框架，并且其后端通过螺旋拉伸弹簧连接到用于座位的框架的后框架。在座椅的框架的一对左右侧框架处通过螺旋拉伸弹簧支撑的支撑件设置在基座的下侧，以支撑就座者的股骨区域。支撑器和螺旋拉伸弹簧构成辅助振动系统，其质量元素是坐在人的股骨区域。辅助振动系统相对于主体振动系统的上下振动起到动力吸振器的作用，其主体振动系统的质量元件是就座人的上身。

5. 发明授权

US07104607B2 Seat 失效
标题翻译：座位
公开(公告)号：US07104607B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-12
申请号：US10949758
申请日：2004-09-27
申请人： Eiichi Yasuda , Shun'ichi Doi , Kazukata Takei , Kiyokazu Sunami , Etsunori Fujita , Yumi Ogura , Seiji Kawasaki , Kazuyoshi Chizuka , Yasuhide Takata
发明人： Eiichi Yasuda , Shun'ichi Doi , Kazukata Takei , Kiyokazu Sunami , Etsunori Fujita , Yumi Ogura , Seiji Kawasaki , Kazuyoshi Chizuka , Yasuhide Takata
IPC分类号： B60N2/02
CPC分类号： B60N2/42745 , B60N2/2222 , B60N2/888 , B60N2205/30
摘要： This present invention discloses a seat, comprising: a seat cushion; and a seat back frame connected to the seat cushion, the seat back frames being bent in a range of specified bending angle in a direction of moving the top end backward by a backward load over a predetermined value, by way of a joint provided at an intermediate portion in the vertical direction, such that the seat back frame receives a reaction force corresponding to the bending angle.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种座椅，包括：座垫; 以及座椅靠背框架，其连接到所述座垫上，所述座椅靠背框架在通过设置在所述座垫上的接头的方向上在向上移动顶端的反向负载超过预定值的方向上在特定弯曲角度的范围内弯曲中间部分在垂直方向上，使得座椅靠背框架接收与弯曲角度相对应的反作用力。

6. 发明授权

US07044551B2 Seat structure 有权
标题翻译：座椅结构
公开(公告)号：US07044551B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-16
申请号：US10767090
申请日：2004-01-29
申请人： Etsunori Fujita , Kazuyoshi Chizuka , Seiji Kawasaki , Yasuhide Takata , Yumi Ogura , Eiichi Yasuda , Shun'ichi Doi , Kazukata Takei
发明人： Etsunori Fujita , Kazuyoshi Chizuka , Seiji Kawasaki , Yasuhide Takata , Yumi Ogura , Eiichi Yasuda , Shun'ichi Doi , Kazukata Takei
IPC分类号： A47C3/025 , A47C7/02
CPC分类号： B60N2/66 , B60N2/7011 , B60N2/7064
摘要： A seat structure includes a torsion bar 40 disposed along the width direction in the vicinity of the bottom end of a back frame 20, a pelvis supporting plate 50 is connected to the torsion bar 40, and a flat-type supporting member 60 for the seat back is engaged with the vicinity of the bottom end of the pelvis supporting plate 50 and strained. Slack of the flat-type supporting member 60 can be eliminated by the pelvis supporting plate 50 to enhance the appearance. Further, a vibration inputted from the seat back side, and vibrates as if patting on the back of the human body can be absorbed by an elastic force of the torsion bar 40.
摘要翻译：座椅结构包括沿着后框架20的底端附近的宽度方向设置的扭杆40，骨架支撑板50连接到扭杆40，并且用于座椅的平坦型支撑构件60 背部与骨盆支撑板50的底端附近接合并变形。可以通过骨盆支撑板50来消除扁平支撑构件60的松弛，以增强外观。此外，从座椅靠背侧输入的振动，像在人体背部拍拍一样振动，能够被扭杆40的弹力吸收。

7. 发明申请

US20050093352A1 Seat 失效
标题翻译：座位
公开(公告)号：US20050093352A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-05
申请号：US10949758
申请日：2004-09-27
申请人： Eiichi Yasuda , Shun'ichi Doi , Kazukata Takei , Kiyokazu Sunami , Etsunori Fujita , Yumi Ogura , Seiji Kawasaki , Kazuyoshi Chizuka , Yasuhide Takata
发明人： Eiichi Yasuda , Shun'ichi Doi , Kazukata Takei , Kiyokazu Sunami , Etsunori Fujita , Yumi Ogura , Seiji Kawasaki , Kazuyoshi Chizuka , Yasuhide Takata
IPC分类号： A47C7/38 , A47C3/025 , A47C7/36 , A47C7/40 , A47C7/44 , B60N2/22 , B60N2/42 , B60N2/427 , B60N2/48 , B60R21/055
CPC分类号： B60N2/42745 , B60N2/2222 , B60N2/888 , B60N2205/30
摘要： This present invention discloses a seat, comprising: a seat cushion; and a seat back frame connected to the seat cushion, the seat back frames being bent in a range of specified bending angle in a direction of moving the top end backward by a backward load over a predetermined value, by way of a joint provided at an intermediate portion in the vertical direction, such that the seat back frame receives a reaction force corresponding to the bending angle.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种座椅，包括：座垫; 以及座椅靠背框架，其连接到所述座垫上，所述座椅靠背框架在通过设置在所述座垫上的接头的方向上在向上移动顶端的反向负载超过预定值的方向上在特定弯曲角度的范围内弯曲中间部分在垂直方向上，使得座椅靠背框架接收与弯曲角度相对应的反作用力。

8. 发明授权

US06817674B2 Seat structure 有权
标题翻译：座椅结构
公开(公告)号：US06817674B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-16
申请号：US10309605
申请日：2002-12-04
申请人： Etsunori Fujita , Kazuyoshi Chizuka , Seiji Kawasaki , Yumi Ogura , Naoki Ochiai , Yasuhide Takata , Shigeyuki Kojima , Miho Kikusui
发明人： Etsunori Fujita , Kazuyoshi Chizuka , Seiji Kawasaki , Yumi Ogura , Naoki Ochiai , Yasuhide Takata , Shigeyuki Kojima , Miho Kikusui
IPC分类号： A47C702
CPC分类号： B60N2/42709 , B60N2/643 , B60N2/646 , B60N2/686 , B60N2/70
摘要： The object of the present invention is to suppress rebound of a human body by making a reaction force small due to a large damping ratio. A bulging portion 11 is formed at a seat cushioning member 14 which is a tension structure. This structure has a structure of changing the damping characteristics functioned by the change in strain energy and tension by deformation created by a plane wave of the tension structure in accordance with the magnitude of the excitation force of an inputted vibration. Therefore, since the damping characteristics function with a small damping ratio to an input of a small excitation force, it can relieve the vibration with a phase difference due to the spring property of the seat cushioning member 14 and/or a back cushioning member 24, and to an input of a large excitation force, by increase of the strain energy and decrease of the tension, the damping characteristics function with a large damping ratio and a long operating time, so that rebound of a human body upward can be suppressed.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是通过使阻尼比大的反作用力较小来抑制人体的反弹。凸起部11形成在作为张力结构的座椅缓冲构件14上。该结构具有通过根据输入振动的激励力的大小由张力结构的平面波产生的变形而改变由应变能和张力的变化起作用的阻尼特性的结构。因此，由于阻尼特性对于小的励磁力的输入具有小的阻尼比功能，所以能够缓和由于座椅缓冲部件14和/或后缓冲部件24的弹簧特性引起的相位差的振动，并且通过增加应变能量和张力减小，输入大的励磁力，阻尼特性起着较大的阻尼比和较长的作业时间的作用，能够抑制人体向上的回弹。

9. 发明申请

US20060055225A1 Seat 有权
标题翻译：座位
公开(公告)号：US20060055225A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-16
申请号：US10526432
申请日：2003-09-03
申请人： Eiichi Yasuda , Shun'ichi Doi , Kiyokazu Sunami , Etsunori Fujita , Yumi Ogura , Seiji Kawasaki , Kazuyoshi Chizuka
发明人： Eiichi Yasuda , Shun'ichi Doi , Kiyokazu Sunami , Etsunori Fujita , Yumi Ogura , Seiji Kawasaki , Kazuyoshi Chizuka
IPC分类号： A47C7/02
CPC分类号： B60N2/7058 , B60N2/58 , B60N2/7011 , B60N2/7041 , B60N2/7064 , B60N2/7094
摘要： At a vehicle seat 10, a cushion material 18 is provided at a frame 14 for a sitting portion of a seat frame 12, such that a seat cushion 20 is formed. An upper cushion member (three-dimensional solid knit fabric) 86, which is a surface layer portion of the cushion material 18, is stretched at the frame 14 for the sitting portion, and is layered on a cloth spring material 18 which is a lower layer portion of the cushion material 18. When the cloth spring material 68 is pressed and flexes downward due to pushing-against force which is based on body weight of a seated person at a time of sitting on the seat cushion 20, at regions of the cloth spring material 68 which are pushed by ischial tuberosities of the seated person, tensile forces of extension coil springs 80, which are forces in the pushing direction, act, and directions of tension of the cushion material 18 are in three dimensions.
摘要翻译：在车辆座椅10处，在座椅框架12的座位的框架14处设置有缓冲材料18，从而形成座垫20。作为衬垫材料18的表层部的上部缓冲构件（三维实心针织物）86在用于坐着部的框架14处被拉伸，并且层叠在作为下部的布弹簧材料18上衬垫材料18的层部分。当布料弹簧材料68被按压并且由于在坐在座垫20上时基于坐着人的体重的推压而在布弹簧材料68的被按下的区域处向下弯曲座位的坐骨结节，作为推动方向的力的延伸螺旋弹簧80的张力作用，缓冲材料18的张力方向为三维。

10. 发明授权

US07845733B2 Seat 有权
标题翻译：座位
公开(公告)号：US07845733B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-07
申请号：US11485729
申请日：2006-07-13
申请人： Etsunori Fujita , Kazuyoshi Chizuka , Seiji Kawasaki , Yumi Ogura , Yasuhide Takata
发明人： Etsunori Fujita , Kazuyoshi Chizuka , Seiji Kawasaki , Yumi Ogura , Yasuhide Takata
IPC分类号： A47C7/02
CPC分类号： B60N2/42709 , B60N2/42736 , B60N2/42754 , B60N2/72
摘要： A seat cushion of a vehicle seat has a base seat whose front end is anchored to a front frame of a frame for a sitting portion, and whose rear end is connected to a rear frame of the frame for a sitting portion via helical tension springs. A supporter, supported via helical tension springs at a pair of left and right side frames of the frame for a sitting portion, is disposed at a lower side of the base seat so as to support a femoral region of a seated person. The supporter and the helical tension springs structure an auxiliary vibration system whose mass element is a femoral region of a seated person. The auxiliary vibration system is made to function as a dynamic vibration absorber with respect to up-down vibrations of a main vibration system whose mass element is an upper body of a seated person.
摘要翻译：车座的座垫具有基座，其前端被锚定到用于坐姿的框架的前框架，并且其后端通过螺旋拉伸弹簧连接到用于座位的框架的后框架。在座椅的框架的一对左右侧框架上通过螺旋拉伸弹簧支撑的支撑件设置在基座的下侧，以支撑就座者的股骨区域。支撑器和螺旋拉伸弹簧构成辅助振动系统，其质量元素是坐在人的股骨区域。辅助振动系统相对于主体振动系统的上下振动起到动力吸振器的作用，其主体振动系统的质量元件是就座人的上身。

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